BE618738A - Procédé perfectionné de traitement du verre - Google Patents
Procédé perfectionné de traitement du verreInfo
- Publication number
- BE618738A BE618738A BE618738A BE618738A BE618738A BE 618738 A BE618738 A BE 618738A BE 618738 A BE618738 A BE 618738A BE 618738 A BE618738 A BE 618738A BE 618738 A BE618738 A BE 618738A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- sep
- glass
- ion exchange
- ion
- vehicle
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims description 57
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 23
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001413 alkali metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001963 alkali metal nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 9
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 6
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- AYJRCSIUFZENHW-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium carbonate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]C([O-])=O AYJRCSIUFZENHW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 4
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003278 mimic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium nitrate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000005273 Canna coccinea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008555 Canna flaccida Species 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005749 Copper compound Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000502 Li-aluminosilicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FUJCRWPEOMXPAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Li2O Inorganic materials [Li+].[Li+].[O-2] FUJCRWPEOMXPAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001464 adherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001880 copper compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XUCJHNOBJLKZNU-UHFFFAOYSA-M dilithium;hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[OH-] XUCJHNOBJLKZNU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007527 glass casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003739 neck Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011176 pooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001414 potassium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052939 potassium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005361 soda-lime glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000010344 sodium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C21/00—Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals in the surface
- C03C21/008—Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals in the surface in solid phase, e.g. using pastes, powders
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US18207562A | 1962-03-23 | 1962-03-23 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BE618738A true BE618738A (fr) | 1962-12-14 |
Family
ID=22666968
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE618738A BE618738A (fr) | 1962-03-23 | 1962-06-08 | Procédé perfectionné de traitement du verre |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE618738A (es) |
| ES (1) | ES278200A1 (es) |
| FR (1) | FR1324728A (es) |
| GB (1) | GB966734A (es) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3095433A1 (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2016-11-23 | Dentsply Sirona Inc. | Method to increase the strength of a form body of lithium silicate glass ceramic |
| EP3095434A1 (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2016-11-23 | Dentsply Sirona Inc. | Method to increase the strength of a form body of lithium silicate glass ceramic |
| EP3095436A1 (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2016-11-23 | Dentsply Sirona Inc. | Method to increase the strength of a form body of lithium silicate glass ceramic |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1105657A (en) * | 1964-03-23 | 1968-03-13 | Pilkington Brothers Ltd | Improvements in or relating to methods of producing glass having an increased breaking strength |
| US3844754A (en) * | 1966-02-23 | 1974-10-29 | Owens Illinois Inc | Process of ion exchange of glass |
| US3498773A (en) * | 1966-02-23 | 1970-03-03 | Owens Illinois Inc | Method of strengthening glass by ion exchange |
| US3650789A (en) * | 1969-05-29 | 1972-03-21 | Ford Motor Co | A composition comprising metal salts and ochra |
| US3529946A (en) * | 1969-08-18 | 1970-09-22 | Owens Illinois Inc | Method of strengthening a glass article by ion exchange |
| US4218230A (en) * | 1978-08-04 | 1980-08-19 | Brockway Glass Company, Inc. | Method of glass strengthening by ion exchange |
-
1962
- 1962-06-04 GB GB21446/62A patent/GB966734A/en not_active Expired
- 1962-06-08 BE BE618738A patent/BE618738A/fr unknown
- 1962-06-08 FR FR900155A patent/FR1324728A/fr not_active Expired
- 1962-06-11 ES ES278200A patent/ES278200A1/es not_active Expired
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3095433A1 (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2016-11-23 | Dentsply Sirona Inc. | Method to increase the strength of a form body of lithium silicate glass ceramic |
| EP3095434A1 (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2016-11-23 | Dentsply Sirona Inc. | Method to increase the strength of a form body of lithium silicate glass ceramic |
| EP3095436A1 (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2016-11-23 | Dentsply Sirona Inc. | Method to increase the strength of a form body of lithium silicate glass ceramic |
| WO2016188897A1 (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2016-12-01 | Dentsply Sirona Inc. | Method to increase the strength of a form body of a lithium silicate ceramic |
| WO2016188904A1 (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2016-12-01 | Dentsply Sirona Inc. | Method to increase the strength of a form body of lithium silicate glass ceramic |
| WO2016188914A1 (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2016-12-01 | Dentsply Sirona Inc. | Method to increase the strength of a form body of lithium silicate glass ceramic |
| CN107873020A (zh) * | 2015-05-22 | 2018-04-03 | 登士柏西诺德公司 | 提高硅酸锂玻璃陶瓷成型体的强度的方法 |
| CN107920961A (zh) * | 2015-05-22 | 2018-04-17 | 登士柏西诺德公司 | 增加硅酸锂陶瓷成型体的强度的方法 |
| JP2018518442A (ja) * | 2015-05-22 | 2018-07-12 | デンツプライ・シロナ・インコーポレイテッド | ケイ酸リチウムガラスセラミック製の有形物体の強度を増大させるための方法 |
| US10745319B2 (en) | 2015-05-22 | 2020-08-18 | Dentsply Sirona Inc. | Method to increase the strength of a form body of lithium silicate glass ceramic |
| AU2016267543B2 (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2020-09-24 | Degudent Gmbh | Method to increase the strength of a form body of lithium silicate glass ceramic |
| US11040909B2 (en) | 2015-05-22 | 2021-06-22 | Dentsply Sirona Inc. | Method to increase the strength of a form body of a lithium silicate glass ceramic |
| US11370702B2 (en) | 2015-05-22 | 2022-06-28 | Dentsply Sirona Inc. | Method to increase the strength of a form body of a lithium silicate glass ceramic |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES278200A1 (es) | 1962-09-16 |
| FR1324728A (fr) | 1963-04-19 |
| GB966734A (en) | 1964-08-12 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP1246780B1 (fr) | Procede de traitement de substrats en verre et substrats en verre pour la realisation d'ecrans de visualisation | |
| US3524737A (en) | Method for thermochemical strengthening of glass articles | |
| US5093196A (en) | Dealkalized sheet glass | |
| BE618738A (fr) | Procédé perfectionné de traitement du verre | |
| FR2549035A1 (en) | Process for producing a silica coating on the surface of a substrate such as a sheet of glass containing an alkali metal | |
| US2711974A (en) | Coating for metals | |
| US3779732A (en) | Method of making glass lasers of increased heat dissipation capability | |
| FR2639935A1 (fr) | Procede d'echange d'ions sur du verre ou de la vitroceramique | |
| KR100236251B1 (ko) | 규산염 화합물을 사용한 표면 보호 방법 | |
| US3317297A (en) | Method of chemically strengthening glass | |
| EP0156721A1 (fr) | Procédé de production de poudres fines et ultrafines de zinc par electrolyse en milieu basique | |
| US1470772A (en) | Paste for etching glass | |
| JPS6242025B2 (es) | ||
| JPH11278875A (ja) | ガラスの表面処理方法 | |
| US3711263A (en) | Surface treatment of glass and similar materials | |
| DE2829963A1 (de) | Verfahren zur verstaerkung der oberflaeche von produkten aus kalksodaglas | |
| EP0458713B1 (fr) | Procédé pour minimiser la migration du plomb provenant d'un flacon en cristal vers un liquide contenu dans ce flacon | |
| US3697242A (en) | Strengthening borosilicate glass by crowding surface layer with lioh and/or koh | |
| US2738289A (en) | Hot dip aluminum coating process | |
| US2811426A (en) | Treating aluminum surfaces | |
| US3489546A (en) | Strengthening of oxidized soda-lime glass articles | |
| JPS62173065A (ja) | 複合アルミニウム部材の製造方法 | |
| RU2272004C1 (ru) | Способ упрочнения изделий из стеклокристаллического материала бета-сподуменового состава путем ионного обмена | |
| US2205181A (en) | Method of tempering glass articles, and bath therefor | |
| BE712927A (es) |