BE593906A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- BE593906A BE593906A BE593906DA BE593906A BE 593906 A BE593906 A BE 593906A BE 593906D A BE593906D A BE 593906DA BE 593906 A BE593906 A BE 593906A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- sep
- carbon black
- black
- alkali metal
- carbon
- Prior art date
Links
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cesium Chemical compound [Cs] TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052792 caesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- KLMCZVJOEAUDNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N francium Chemical compound [Fr] KLMCZVJOEAUDNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052730 francium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- IGLNJRXAVVLDKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rubidium Chemical compound [Rb] IGLNJRXAVVLDKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052701 rubidium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001098 polystyrene-block-poly(ethylene/propylene) Polymers 0.000 description 168
- 235000019241 carbon black Nutrition 0.000 description 37
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 16
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 15
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 10
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 7
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011068 load Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000996 additive Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000011118 potassium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 240000008528 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052729 chemical element Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000003908 quality control method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 244000144987 Brood Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000006243 Fine Thermal Substances 0.000 description 1
- HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Furfural Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CO1 HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000000554 Iris Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000000510 L-tryptophano group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2N([H])C([H])=C(C([H])([H])[C@@]([H])(C(O[H])=O)N([H])[*])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 210000004940 Nucleus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001106462 Ulmus Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 alkali metal salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 108060000449 aph-1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium(0) Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004523 catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003841 chloride salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005474 detonation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007908 dry granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000031700 light absorption Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003002 lithium salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000002 lithium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011022 operating instruction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002225 poly(styrene-co-butadiene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010058 rubber compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003297 rubidium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/44—Carbon
- C09C1/48—Carbon black
- C09C1/50—Furnace black ; Preparation thereof
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BE593906A true BE593906A (nl) |
Family
ID=192130
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BE593906D BE593906A (nl) |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE593906A (nl) |
-
0
- BE BE593906D patent/BE593906A/fr unknown
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