BE577393A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- BE577393A BE577393A BE577393DA BE577393A BE 577393 A BE577393 A BE 577393A BE 577393D A BE577393D A BE 577393DA BE 577393 A BE577393 A BE 577393A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- imidazoline
- amount
- grease
- soaps
- oil
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- -1 hydroxy fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000001050 lubricating Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- MTNDZQHUAFNZQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Imidazoline Chemical compound C1CN=CN1 MTNDZQHUAFNZQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium nitrite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]N=O LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010688 mineral lubricating oil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000010288 sodium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- ULQISTXYYBZJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 12-hydroxyoctadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCC(O)CCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O ULQISTXYYBZJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940114072 12-hydroxystearic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003349 gelling agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 35
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 17
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 17
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 15
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 14
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M nitrite anion Chemical compound [O-]N=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 11
- 150000002462 imidazolines Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 150000002826 nitrites Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 125000004433 nitrogen atoms Chemical group N* 0.000 description 5
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atoms Chemical group C* 0.000 description 4
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000002633 protecting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002829 reduced Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003068 static Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- QJEBJKXTNSYBGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-heptadecyl-4,5-dihydroimidazol-1-yl)ethanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC1=NCCN1CCO QJEBJKXTNSYBGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VACHUYIREGFMSP-SJORKVTESA-N 9,10-Dihydroxystearic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O VACHUYIREGFMSP-SJORKVTESA-N 0.000 description 2
- FPLIHVCWSXLMPX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium 12-hydroxystearate Chemical compound [Li+].CCCCCCC(O)CCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O FPLIHVCWSXLMPX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- KMUONIBRACKNSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium dichromate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Cr](=O)(=O)O[Cr]([O-])(=O)=O KMUONIBRACKNSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000005466 alkylenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002209 hydrophobic Effects 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- BNGLZYYFFZFNDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-heptadec-1-enyl-4,5-dihydroimidazol-1-yl)ethanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=CC1=NCCN1CCO BNGLZYYFFZFNDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GOHZKUSWWGUUNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4,5-dihydroimidazol-1-yl)ethanol Chemical compound OCCN1CCN=C1 GOHZKUSWWGUUNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SHDHSEXMMNYEQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-dodecyl-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazole Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=NCCN1 SHDHSEXMMNYEQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WTWXRUVQOJGXHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-heptadec-1-enyl-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazole Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=CC1=NCCN1 WTWXRUVQOJGXHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RPEKHMWFNMGIHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-octyl-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazole Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC1=NCCN1 RPEKHMWFNMGIHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FQHUDZKKDCTQET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-undecyl-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazole Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC1=NCCN1 FQHUDZKKDCTQET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NMQOMFWYUNNVNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-tetradecyl-4,5-dihydroimidazol-1-yl)propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC1=NCCN1CCCO NMQOMFWYUNNVNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MSYFITFSZJKRQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,5-dihydroimidazol-1-amine Chemical class NN1CCN=C1 MSYFITFSZJKRQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SPZURESODGZJAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxyhexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)CCC(O)=O SPZURESODGZJAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MDFFNEOEWAXZRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Amino radical Chemical group [NH2] MDFFNEOEWAXZRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CAMXVZOXBADHNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium nitrite Chemical class [NH4+].[O-]N=O CAMXVZOXBADHNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JVPVIQJWVIPPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(=CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)C=1NCCN1 Chemical compound C(=CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)C=1NCCN1 JVPVIQJWVIPPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGGWINJVKCJSQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(CCCCC)C(C(C(O)CCCCCC)(C(O)CCCCCC)C(O)CCCCCC)O Chemical class C(CCCCC)C(C(C(O)CCCCCC)(C(O)CCCCCC)C(O)CCCCCC)O DGGWINJVKCJSQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017788 Cydonia oblonga Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000590 Cydonia oblonga Species 0.000 description 1
- IDNHOWMYUQKKTI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium nitrite Chemical compound [Li+].[O-]N=O IDNHOWMYUQKKTI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- PJMJCLUWZDPAFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N OC(CCN1C(=NCC1)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)O Chemical compound OC(CCN1C(=NCC1)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)O PJMJCLUWZDPAFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RIOJHRJPDJHVER-UHFFFAOYSA-N OCCC=CN1C(=NCC1)CCCCCCCCCCCC Chemical compound OCCC=CN1C(=NCC1)CCCCCCCCCCCC RIOJHRJPDJHVER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940069002 Potassium Dichromate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BXNHTSHTPBPRFX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium nitrite Chemical compound [K+].[O-]N=O BXNHTSHTPBPRFX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000004443 Ricinus communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KIEOKOFEPABQKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium dichromate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Cr](=O)(=O)O[Cr]([O-])(=O)=O KIEOKOFEPABQKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium stearate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulphite Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N TOTP Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1C YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- STCOOQWBFONSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tributyl phosphate Chemical compound CCCCOP(=O)(OCCCC)OCCCC STCOOQWBFONSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005741 alkyl alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004103 aminoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000000111 anti-oxidant Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental Effects 0.000 description 1
- MFFLHUNPSHBKRG-UHFFFAOYSA-P diazanium;dioxido(dioxo)chromium Chemical class [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O MFFLHUNPSHBKRG-UHFFFAOYSA-P 0.000 description 1
- ZFAKTZXUUNBLEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyclohexylazanium;nitrite Chemical compound [O-]N=O.C1CCCCC1[NH2+]C1CCCCC1 ZFAKTZXUUNBLEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005020 hydroxyalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- TUJKJAMUKRIRHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyl radical Chemical compound [OH] TUJKJAMUKRIRHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002636 imidazolinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UAZACEXAAKEYSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecaneperoxoic acid;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OO UAZACEXAAKEYSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021313 oleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002889 oleic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxane Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000010289 potassium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004304 potassium nitrite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940064218 potassium nitrite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000005373 siloxane group Chemical group [SiH2](O*)* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002195 soluble material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- OZLXDDRBXFHZNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraoctyl silicate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCO[Si](OCCCCCCCC)(OCCCCCCCC)OCCCCCCCC OZLXDDRBXFHZNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WVPGXJOLGGFBCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioctyl phosphate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOP(=O)(OCCCCCCCC)OCCCCCCCC WVPGXJOLGGFBCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M5/00—Solid or semi-solid compositions containing as the essential lubricating ingredient mineral lubricating oils or fatty oils and their use
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BE577393A true BE577393A (fr) |
Family
ID=190910
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE577393D BE577393A (fr) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE577393A (fr) |
-
0
- BE BE577393D patent/BE577393A/nl unknown
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