BE563059A - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number

BE563059A

BE563059A BE563059DA BE563059A BE 563059 A BE563059 A BE 563059A BE 563059D A BE563059D A BE 563059DA BE 563059 A BE563059 A BE 563059A

Authority

BE

Belgium

Prior art keywords

salts

added

acids

pastes

polymerization

Prior art date

Links

• Espacenet
• Global Dossier
• Discuss

• 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
• 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
• 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
• 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
• 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
• 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 6
• LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N crotonic acid Chemical compound C\C=C\C(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
• 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
• LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
• 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
• XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
• 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
• BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
• 239000002734 clay mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 3
• 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
• 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
• 229920000642 polymer Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
• 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
• 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
• 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 claims 1
• 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims 1
• 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
• 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 claims 1
• 229940105329 carboxymethylcellulose Drugs 0.000 claims 1
• 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
• 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
• 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 11
• XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
• 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
• DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
• 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
• 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
• 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
• 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 3
• 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
• AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical class OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
• 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
• 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
• NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 235000015927 pasta Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 2
• 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
• 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
• SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
• AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Glycolate Chemical compound OCC([O-])=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
• FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical class [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
• 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
• 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
• 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
• 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
• 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
• 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
• UIWXSTHGICQLQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl propanoate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OC=C UIWXSTHGICQLQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 239000010433 feldspar Substances 0.000 description 1
• 159000000011 group IA salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
• -1 hydroxyl ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 229910052900 illite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
• 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 229910052622 kaolinite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
• 230000003278 mimic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
• 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
• 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• VGIBGUSAECPPNB-UHFFFAOYSA-L nonaaluminum;magnesium;tripotassium;1,3-dioxido-2,4,5-trioxa-1,3-disilabicyclo[1.1.1]pentane;iron(2+);oxygen(2-);fluoride;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[F-].[Mg+2].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[K+].[K+].[K+].[Fe+2].O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2.O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2.O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2.O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2.O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2.O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2.O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2 VGIBGUSAECPPNB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
• 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
• 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 229910052913 potassium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
• 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
• VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 235000019795 sodium metasilicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229920001864 tannin Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 239000001648 tannin Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000018553 tannin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
• NLVXSWCKKBEXTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinylsulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C=C NLVXSWCKKBEXTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1

Cited By (1)