BE562772A

BE562772A -

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Publication number: BE562772A
Authority: BE; Belgium
Prior art keywords: methyl; dehydro; dione; acetate; sep
Prior art date

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English (en)

French (fr)

Publication of BE562772A publication Critical patent/BE562772A/fr

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239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 64
CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 62
229920001098 polystyrene-block-poly(ethylene/propylene) Polymers 0.000 description 57
YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylene dichloride Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 44
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 24
238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 24
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 22
OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid ethyl ester Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 20
230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 20
239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 19
150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 19
VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
-1 hydrocarbon carboxylic acid Chemical class 0.000 description 17
VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane Substances CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 16
IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 15
HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 15
RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 13
KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N HF Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M NaHCO3 Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium acetate Chemical compound [K+].CC([O-])=O SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 11
239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 11
150000003431 steroids Chemical class 0.000 description 11
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 10
UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
239000008079 hexane Substances 0.000 description 9
238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L na2so4 Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 8
JPJALAQPGMAKDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N selenium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Se]=O JPJALAQPGMAKDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 8
KRVSOGSZCMJSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-L Chromic acid Chemical compound O[Cr](O)(=O)=O KRVSOGSZCMJSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 7
238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 7
125000004432 carbon atoms Chemical group C* 0.000 description 7
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 7
239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 7
235000010269 sulphur dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 7
VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon tetrachloride Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N HCl Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
LQZMLBORDGWNPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-iodosuccinimide Chemical compound IN1C(=O)CCC1=O LQZMLBORDGWNPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Perchloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 6
238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 6
125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
235000011056 potassium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 6
KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 6
229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
AAXVEMMRQDVLJB-BULBTXNYSA-N Fludrocortisone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@@]3(F)[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 AAXVEMMRQDVLJB-BULBTXNYSA-N 0.000 description 5
PCLIMKBDDGJMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Bromosuccinimide Chemical compound BrN1C(=O)CCC1=O PCLIMKBDDGJMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 5
238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 5
229960000890 hydrocortisone Drugs 0.000 description 5
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 5
238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 5
238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 3-Methylbutanoic acid Natural products CC(C)CC([O-])=O GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
JYGXADMDTFJGBT-VWUMJDOOSA-N Cortisol Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 JYGXADMDTFJGBT-VWUMJDOOSA-N 0.000 description 4
ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 4
230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 4
125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 4
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 4
125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 4
125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N t-BuOH Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
150000004072 triols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
RBGUKBSLNOTVCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylanthracene-9,10-dione Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=CC=C2C RBGUKBSLNOTVCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 3
229940088597 Hormone Drugs 0.000 description 3
JRNVZBWKYDBUCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Chlorosuccinimide Chemical compound ClN1C(=O)CCC1=O JRNVZBWKYDBUCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
XMIIGOLPHOKFCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenylpropanoic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 XMIIGOLPHOKFCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
239000000538 analytical sample Substances 0.000 description 3
GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-M caproate Chemical class CCCCCC([O-])=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 3
229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-M heptanoate Chemical class CCCCCCC([O-])=O MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
KDCIHNCMPUBDKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane;propan-2-one Chemical class CC(C)=O.CCCCCC KDCIHNCMPUBDKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 3
239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 3
229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
KQNPFQTWMSNSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-M isobutyrate Chemical class CC(C)C([O-])=O KQNPFQTWMSNSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 3
239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 3
235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 3
150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 3
239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 3
229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 3
239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
230000000699 topical Effects 0.000 description 3
NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M valerate Chemical class CCCCC([O-])=O NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
MEZCUMCMVYZPAH-HVIRSNARSA-N (6S,8S,9S,10R,11S,13S,14S,17R)-6-fluoro-11,17-dihydroxy-17-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3C[C@H](F)C2=C1 MEZCUMCMVYZPAH-HVIRSNARSA-N 0.000 description 2
ODIGIKRIUKFKHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N (N-propan-2-yloxycarbonylanilino) acetate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)N(OC(C)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ODIGIKRIUKFKHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
OISVCGZHLKNMSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-Lutidine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)=N1 OISVCGZHLKNMSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methylpentane Chemical class CCCC(C)C AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
XMRPGKVKISIQBV-BJMCWZGWSA-N 5α-Dihydroprogesterone Chemical compound C([C@@H]1CC2)C(=O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@H](C(=O)C)[C@@]2(C)CC1 XMRPGKVKISIQBV-BJMCWZGWSA-N 0.000 description 2
PASDCCFISLVPSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 PASDCCFISLVPSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
MFYSYFVPBJMHGN-ZPOLXVRWSA-N Cortisone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3C(=O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 MFYSYFVPBJMHGN-ZPOLXVRWSA-N 0.000 description 2
CUILPNURFADTPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hypobromous acid Chemical compound BrO CUILPNURFADTPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hypochlorite Chemical compound Cl[O-] WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
QWPPOHNGKGFGJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hypochlorous acid Chemical compound ClO QWPPOHNGKGFGJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
VBTQNRFWXBXZQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-bromoacetamide Chemical compound CC(=O)NBr VBTQNRFWXBXZQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
HSPSCWZIJWKZKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-chloroacetamide Chemical compound CC(=O)NCl HSPSCWZIJWKZKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoryl chloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)=O XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
WYVAMUWZEOHJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propionic anhydride Chemical compound CCC(=O)OC(=O)CC WYVAMUWZEOHJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
FKHIFSZMMVMEQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Talc Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O FKHIFSZMMVMEQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
238000005903 acid hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
150000001266 acyl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
230000001780 adrenocortical Effects 0.000 description 2
230000003110 anti-inflammatory Effects 0.000 description 2
239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 2
239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
150000001558 benzoic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
150000001649 bromium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
150000004648 butanoic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-M butyrate Chemical compound CCCC([O-])=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229960004544 cortisone Drugs 0.000 description 2
238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
238000006356 dehydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
FCZCIXQGZOUIDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-diethoxyphosphinothioyloxyacetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)COP(=S)(OCC)OCC FCZCIXQGZOUIDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 2
ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N formamide Chemical compound NC=O ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
150000002367 halogens Chemical group 0.000 description 2
239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 2
238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 2
150000004694 iodide salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
238000002803 maceration Methods 0.000 description 2
239000000391 magnesium silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052919 magnesium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
235000019792 magnesium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 2
DUCKXCGALKOSJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentanoyl pentanoate Chemical compound CCCCC(=O)OC(=O)CCCC DUCKXCGALKOSJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 2
BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
235000011118 potassium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
239000001187 sodium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
NBLHTECOWAHOPA-LVUPHWHUSA-N (9R,10S,13S)-17-acetyl-10,13-dimethyl-1,2,4,5,6,9,11,12-octahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one Chemical compound C1C(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H](CC[C@@]3(C(C(=O)C)=CC=C33)C)C3=CCC21 NBLHTECOWAHOPA-LVUPHWHUSA-N 0.000 description 1
WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butanal Chemical compound CCCC=O ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
YAYNEUUHHLGGAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chlorododecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCl YAYNEUUHHLGGAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
PSEVKFKRYVAODC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 11-chloroundec-1-ene Chemical compound ClCCCCCCCCCC=C PSEVKFKRYVAODC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OWBTYPJTUOEWEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)C(C)O OWBTYPJTUOEWEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
SMNDYUVBFMFKNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2-furoate Chemical class [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CO1 SMNDYUVBFMFKNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
VMZCDNSFRSVYKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylacetyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 VMZCDNSFRSVYKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OIALIKXMLIAOSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-propylpyridine Chemical compound CCCC1=CC=CC=N1 OIALIKXMLIAOSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
KNNKTMOYEUWZNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-phenylpropanoyl bromide Chemical compound BrC(=O)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 KNNKTMOYEUWZNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N AI2O3 Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
241000223600 Alternaria Species 0.000 description 1
206010003246 Arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
241000590572 Bia <butterfly> Species 0.000 description 1
RDHPKYGYEGBMSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromoethane Chemical compound CCBr RDHPKYGYEGBMSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
210000001217 Buttocks Anatomy 0.000 description 1
241000577959 Calonectria Species 0.000 description 1
229940047583 Cetamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
241000222199 Colletotrichum Species 0.000 description 1
241000723247 Cylindrocarpon Species 0.000 description 1
WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N D-Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N D-sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
241000555695 Didymella Species 0.000 description 1
241000551547 Dione <red algae> Species 0.000 description 1
101700027302 EXE1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
241000186811 Erysipelothrix Species 0.000 description 1
241000223218 Fusarium Species 0.000 description 1
239000007818 Grignard reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
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