BE554493A - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
BE554493A
BE554493A BE554493DA BE554493A BE 554493 A BE554493 A BE 554493A BE 554493D A BE554493D A BE 554493DA BE 554493 A BE554493 A BE 554493A
Authority
BE
Belgium
Prior art keywords
nozzle
blind hole
jet
slot
liquid
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
French (fr)
Publication of BE554493A publication Critical patent/BE554493A/fr

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/02Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to produce a jet, spray, or other discharge of particular shape or nature, e.g. in single drops, or having an outlet of particular shape
    • B05B1/04Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to produce a jet, spray, or other discharge of particular shape or nature, e.g. in single drops, or having an outlet of particular shape in flat form, e.g. fan-like, sheet-like
    • B05B1/042Outlets having two planes of symmetry perpendicular to each other, one of them defining the plane of the jet
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/02Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to produce a jet, spray, or other discharge of particular shape or nature, e.g. in single drops, or having an outlet of particular shape
    • B05B1/04Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to produce a jet, spray, or other discharge of particular shape or nature, e.g. in single drops, or having an outlet of particular shape in flat form, e.g. fan-like, sheet-like
    • B05B1/048Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to produce a jet, spray, or other discharge of particular shape or nature, e.g. in single drops, or having an outlet of particular shape in flat form, e.g. fan-like, sheet-like having a flow conduit with, immediately behind the outlet orifice, an elongated cross section, e.g. of oval or elliptic form, of which the major axis is perpendicular to the plane of the jet

Landscapes

  • Nozzles (AREA)

Description

       

   <Desc/Clms Page number 1> 
 



    SOCIETE   PAUL LECHLER, résidant à   STUTTGART-N.     @   (ayant fait l'objet d'une demande de brevet déposée en   Allemagne,   (Répu- blique Fédérale) le 25 février   1956 -  déclaration de la déposante). 



  Lettre rectificative jointe pour valoir comme de droit à la date du   20/2/1957 :    Page 2, ligne 6 à partir du bas, il y a lieu d'ajouter après "base" la   ré=   férence 3 

 <Desc/Clms Page number 2> 

 
 EMI2.1 
 'On connaît différents types ce gicleurs donnant un jet de liquide 2t.orL forne d'éventail. On cornait notq nt un type de gicleur, dons lequel, du côté de l'çlinsr.ttic-n , est ]?#"##' vu un trou borgne axial, dont'la base est fendue.

   (0t-.io f<;:'t9 prvi n¯v co:.n:-e on le sait, du f'iitqu'à l'?v".nt du gicleur et. p.rt",nt de la sortie, une encoche eut pratiquée Fi" (11"<; .(>1"",,; "'p'.)' r3 t for- mant ainsi une ent--iile L la. '!..'-'se du trou Lorgne, .'cur o'L'te;'.ir ur- jet de liquide par r-pport '1 l'-:ce du iciur, le iilieu do 1p fraisé ,)cit 88 trouver d.?ns le J."\r'OlOrle'1a!'lt de l'xe du trou 
 EMI2.2 
 borgne . 

 <Desc/Clms Page number 3> 

 
 EMI3.1 
 



  CO',1] l8 o - 't., Li ¯ ..-, '?1 trou borgne f ut (, ,^,.i'n y%1';J. à angle aigu ou Lo. dJ-3G. L-) profondeur de pénétration de la 1i'. Z :SE? (1-.tris la Irase du trou Lorgne peut v' ri0.r. La fraise peut i t;2'E: ; rainures, L prL:;i10S ou à r:', c?I'1 convoie 2t. SC-'j] :1:1..:' ;è.:'t1.'8 peut varier. Pour un très grotid di 3 notre de l:; ¯.. isc, on ,,'ut :';,,--.l"",1Gnt pratiquer, j. l'avait du gicleur, uno encoche J, Cl;v... ,,1,'" 1..^l:i le brevet ;:.rlr''^1C::.111 r - 1 - 7 il sot .5;:,;-;l,:;,cnt queti 'n de 1:1 combinaison d'une encoche lartiE, et d'une encoche étroite. Le choix 
 EMI3.2 
 judicieux de ces différentes possibilités influence considérable- 
 EMI3.3 
 ment la forme du jet pi.-: t. 



  Toutefois, nu bord du j0t, co ;1'rnlc-¯i' C't'cj.nrtt; plus f1i- ble et, nV0c' CG système, c>n :)V2 t,e if Î:LC7..CI!'tnr:v Ct 1T1C!WrV..211.Prlt. 



  La figure 1 représente HW répartition :L? "'¯r.i:PLt:(? de la quantité de liquide Q t .lt r;:: 11 1. ,,,.:.1J> du Jfit. 'ou:" '!- .,<.,d::181J: buts: d'uhi- l'i:iri'!:1 UYI il ' ( 8b Cl.'yll,.'1, (S.i'31It5¯el qu,? l'tiii -it, zone ?.u bord du jet, la 1!1, (figure 2) r:.1.' une plus :--;r"md qurntité de liquide 
 EMI3.4 
 (figure 3) qu'au milieu. 
 EMI3.5 
 



  Suivant In présente invention, on obtient un ir-t plus fort au bord en pratiquant, non p-s un, mis deux fraisages qui se trouvent dans un ..1ô,e Jl,:}l1 et (1,'='1!3 1 :;e¯ les milieux ,1'.; ':P.j S0:''; (pour ,voir un jF?l..ß'..: 'filßt-'-F ) se trouvant L la ,J1l'le ,-l} f.t"118A de 
 EMI3.6 
 l'axe du trou borgne. 
 EMI3.7 
 



  La figure le représente un l'ode de réalisation de gicleur suivant la présente invention, permettant .'"'obtenir un jet sY16t.'i- 
 EMI3.8 
 que. 



  Du côté de 11 on, le gicleur 1 présente un 
 EMI3.9 
 trou borgne 2, dent 1-:; bace e =r- ¯ :¯ . , =¯ ¯ -3.::e. r4-,-rit de la sortie, une fente 4 y ?et pr f-e p"r doux ¯ ¯ - ''E$. Les deux fraises ..f)r"': i 1q '.inCie d5r,t-nce < -'"#e l'::xe W J1 :1 î?r,;.02';it¯tn . 



  On peut .;viè,8J',:P'1:t obtenir le Même effet en pratiquant les fentes 
 EMI3.10 
 voulues par n'importe quel autre procède de façonnage, par exemple 
 EMI3.11 
 par COti e= ! Cr4'a¯e ou trr.vlil à la presse. 

 <Desc/Clms Page number 4> 

 



   Pour un très grand   rayon   de courbure de la greise on peut   également   pratiquer deux encoches rectillgnes se   situant     dans     un même plan et formant entre elles 1' angle comme représenté meme plan formant entre elles l'angle 5 comme représenté   la figure .5. On peut   également   pratiquer, de façon   connue,   la fen te de sortie en son Milieu 6 et renforcer le bord du jet en prati- quant, suivant la   méthode   décrite, des encoches courbes ou   rectili-   gnes aux deux   extrémités   de la fente (voir   figure   6). 



   REVENDICATIONS   1.   Gicleur de liquide permettant d'obtenir un jet plat, en forme d'éventail et dans lequel est prévu un trou borgne partant du côté, de l'admission, une fente   de   sortie étant pratiquée à la base de ce trou borgne, cette base pouvant avoir n'importe quelle forme, caractérisé en ce que la fente de sortie est   fornée   par deux encoches courbes de section quelconque et traversant la base du trou borgne, le milieu de la courbe de chacune   rie   ces encoches se   trouvant,   à la sortie du gicleur, des deux côtés de l'axe du trou borgne .



   <Desc / Clms Page number 1>
 



    SOCIETE PAUL LECHLER, residing in STUTTGART-N. @ (having been the subject of a patent application filed in Germany, (Federal Republic) on February 25, 1956 - declaration by the applicant).



  Amending letter attached to be valid as of 2/20/1957: Page 2, line 6 from the bottom, the reference 3 should be added after "base"

 <Desc / Clms Page number 2>

 
 EMI2.1
 'We know different types of this nozzle giving a jet of liquid 2t.orL forne range. We noticed a type of nozzle, which, on the side of the çlinsr.ttic-n, is]? # "## 'seen an axial blind hole, the base of which is split.

   (0t-.io f <;: 't9 prvi n¯v co: .n: -e we know, from the f'iit until the? V ".nt of the nozzle and. P.rt", nt of the exit, a notch would have made Fi "(11" <;. (> 1 "" ,,; "'p'.) 'r3 t thus forming an ent - iile L la.'! ..'- 'se du hole Lorgne, .'cur o'L'te;'. ir ur- jet of liquid by r-pport '1 l' -: ce du iciur, the ilieu do 1p milled,) cit 88 find d.? ns le J. "\ r'OlOrle'1a! 'lt of the hole axis
 EMI2.2
 one-eyed.

 <Desc / Clms Page number 3>

 
 EMI3.1
 



  CO ', 1] l8 o -' t., Li ¯ ..-, '? 1 blind hole f ut (,, ^ ,. i'n y% 1'; J. At acute angle or Lo. DJ-3G . L-) depth of penetration of the 1i '. Z: SE? (1-.tris the Irase of the Lorgne hole can v 'ri0.r. The cutter can it; 2'E:; grooves, L prL:; i10S or at r:', c? I'1 conveyor 2t. SC- 'j]: 1: 1 ..:'; è.: 't1.'8 may vary. For a very grotid di 3 our de l :; ¯ .. isc, we ,,' ut: '; ,, - -.l "", 1Gnt practice, j. had the nozzle, uno notch J, Cl; v ... ,, 1, '"1 .. ^ l: i patent;:. rlr' '^ 1C ::. 111 r - 1 - 7 il sot .5;:,; -; l,:;, cnt queti 'n of 1: 1 combination of a wide notch, and a narrow notch.
 EMI3.2
 judicious of these different possibilities considerable influence-
 EMI3.3
 the shape of the jet pi.-: t.



  However, the edge of the j0t, co; 1'rnlc-¯i 'C't'cj.nrtt; more reliable and, nV0c 'CG system, c> n:) V2 t, e if Î: LC7..CI!' tnr: v Ct 1T1C! WrV..211.Prlt.



  Figure 1 represents HW distribution: L? "'¯ri: PLt :(? Of the quantity of liquid Q t .lt r; :: 11 1. ,,,.:. 1J> of Jfit.' Or:" '! -., <., D: : 181J: goals: d'uhi- l'i: iri '!: 1 UYI il' (8b Cl.'yll,. '1, (S.i'31It5¯el qu ,? l'tiii -it, zone ?. at the edge of the jet, the 1! 1, (figure 2) r: .1. 'a plus: -; r "md quantity of liquid
 EMI3.4
 (figure 3) than in the middle.
 EMI3.5
 



  According to the present invention, we obtain a stronger ir-t at the edge by practicing, not ps one, put two milling holes which are in a ..1ô, e Jl,:} l1 and (1, '=' 1! 3 1:; ē midpoints, 1 '.;': Pj S0: ''; (for, see a jF? L..ß '..:' filßt -'- F) lying L la, J1l'le , -l} ft "118A from
 EMI3.6
 the axis of the blind hole.
 EMI3.7
 



  The figure 1a shows an embodiment of a nozzle according to the present invention, making it possible to obtain a jet sY16t.
 EMI3.8
 than.



  On the 11 on side, nozzle 1 has a
 EMI3.9
 blind hole 2, tooth 1- :; bace e = r- ¯: ¯. , = ¯ ¯ -3.::e. r4 -, - laughs from the exit, a slit 4 y? and prefe p "r soft ¯ ¯ - '' E $. Both strawberries ..f) r" ': i 1q' .inCie d5r, t-nce <- '"# e l' :: xe W J1: 1 î? r,;. 02 '; it¯tn.



  We can.; Viè, 8J ',: P'1: t obtain the same effect by practicing the slits
 EMI3.10
 desired by any other shaping process, for example
 EMI3.11
 by COti e =! Cr4'āe or trr.vlil to the press.

 <Desc / Clms Page number 4>

 



   For a very large radius of curvature of the greise, it is also possible to make two rectilinear notches lying in the same plane and forming between them 1 angle as shown, same plane forming between them the angle 5 as shown in FIG. 5. It is also possible, in a known manner, to make the exit window in its Middle 6 and to reinforce the edge of the jet by making, according to the method described, curved or rectilinear notches at both ends of the slot (see figure 6).



   CLAIMS 1. Liquid nozzle making it possible to obtain a flat fan-shaped jet in which a blind hole is provided starting from the side of the inlet, an outlet slot being made at the base of this blind hole, this base being able to have any shape, characterized in that the exit slot is formed by two curved notches of any cross section and crossing the base of the blind hole, the middle of the curve of each one rie these notches being, at the nozzle outlet, on both sides of the blind hole axis.


    

Claims (1)

2. Gicleur de liquide suivant la revendication 1, canar térisé en ce que, pour un très grand rayon de courbure, on pratique deux encoches rectilignes opposées fornant un angle entre elle s. 2. Liquid nozzle according to claim 1, canar terized in that, for a very large radius of curvature, two opposite rectilinear notches are formed forming an angle between it s. 3 . Gicleur de liquide suivant l'une ou l'autre des re-' vendications 1 et 2, caractérisé en ce que le milieu de la fente est réalisé de .façon connue et en ce que les deux extrémités seulement -le la fente sont traitées suivant l'une ou l'autre des revendica- tions 1 ou 2. 3. Liquid nozzle according to either of claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the middle of the slot is produced in a known way and in that the two ends only the slot are processed according to either of claims 1 or 2.
BE554493D BE554493A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3556411A (en) * 1968-05-22 1971-01-19 Nordson Corp Spray nozzle
WO1994017921A1 (en) * 1993-02-09 1994-08-18 Alfred Kärcher GmbH & Co. Flat-jet nozzle for a high-pressure cleaning device
US5639025A (en) * 1995-07-07 1997-06-17 The Procter & Gamble Company High Viscosity pump sprayer utilizing fan spray nozzle
US5642860A (en) * 1995-07-07 1997-07-01 The Procter & Gamble Company Pump sprayer for viscous or solids laden liquids

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3556411A (en) * 1968-05-22 1971-01-19 Nordson Corp Spray nozzle
WO1994017921A1 (en) * 1993-02-09 1994-08-18 Alfred Kärcher GmbH & Co. Flat-jet nozzle for a high-pressure cleaning device
US5597122A (en) * 1993-02-09 1997-01-28 Alfred Karcher Gmbh & Co. Flat jet nozzle for a high-pressure cleaning device
US5639025A (en) * 1995-07-07 1997-06-17 The Procter & Gamble Company High Viscosity pump sprayer utilizing fan spray nozzle
US5642860A (en) * 1995-07-07 1997-07-01 The Procter & Gamble Company Pump sprayer for viscous or solids laden liquids

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