BE550846A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- BE550846A BE550846A BE550846DA BE550846A BE 550846 A BE550846 A BE 550846A BE 550846D A BE550846D A BE 550846DA BE 550846 A BE550846 A BE 550846A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- sep
- chamber
- oil
- water vapor
- chambers
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 90
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- -1 ethylene, propylene Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010692 aromatic oil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011232 storage material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001098 polystyrene-block-poly(ethylene/propylene) Polymers 0.000 description 261
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 26
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 25
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 22
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 16
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 16
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 10
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 230000001172 regenerating Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229940108066 Coal Tar Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000011280 coal tar Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001965 increased Effects 0.000 description 3
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutene Chemical group CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001174 ascending Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 2
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003134 recirculating Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002441 reversible Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004788 BTU Substances 0.000 description 1
- JRAFDBSMCWXVSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1C(C)O1 Chemical compound C(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1C(C)O1 JRAFDBSMCWXVSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 Milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene (PE) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000000475 acetylene derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atoms Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- CREMABGTGYGIQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon carbon Chemical compound C.C CREMABGTGYGIQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004523 catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing Effects 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxane Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002000 scavenging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 238000004227 thermal cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G9/26—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with discontinuously preheated non-moving solid material, e.g. blast and run
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BE550846A true BE550846A (da) |
Family
ID=176577
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE550846D BE550846A (da) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE550846A (da) |
-
0
- BE BE550846D patent/BE550846A/fr unknown
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP0226487B1 (fr) | Procédé de conversion thermique du méthane en hydrocarbures de poids moléculaires plus élevés | |
| EP0489726B1 (fr) | Procede et dispositif de vapocraquage d'hydrocarbures en phase fluidisee | |
| EP1131389B1 (fr) | Procede et dispositif de craquage catalytique comprenant des reacteurs a ecoulements descendant et ascendant | |
| FR2516398A1 (fr) | Procede et appareil pour refroidir et purifier un gaz chaud | |
| EP0291408B1 (fr) | Procédé de vapocraquage dans une zone réactionnelle en lit fluide | |
| BE550846A (da) | ||
| EP0318342B1 (fr) | Procédé de reformage de méthanol impur et dispositif de mise en oeuvre | |
| EP0127519A1 (fr) | Procédé de vapocraquage d'hydrocarbures | |
| FR2638443A1 (fr) | Procede pour la production de gaz de synthese par oxydation partielle d'hydrocarbures legers | |
| FR1416510A (fr) | Perfectionnements aux appareils et à la méthode pour le craquage d'hydrocarbures | |
| FR2520354A1 (fr) | Procede de methanisation des matieres carbonees solides | |
| BE568638A (da) | ||
| BE1017941A3 (fr) | Procede et dispositif de desalkylation a la vapeur d'hydrocarbures dans une unite d'olefines. | |
| CA1220439A (fr) | Procede de conversion de charges liquides ou semi-liquides d'hydrocarbures en fractions plus legeres | |
| CH439240A (fr) | Procédé de cracking d'hydrocarbures à la flamme | |
| BE536277A (da) | ||
| FR2845372A1 (fr) | Procede de recuperation d'hydrogene dans un effluent hydrocarbone gazeux par reaction chimique | |
| BE380304A (da) | ||
| BE507701A (da) | ||
| BE436705A (da) | ||
| WO1991003527A1 (fr) | Procede et dispositif de vapocraquage d'hydrocarbures en phase fluidisee | |
| BE505381A (da) | ||
| BE377344A (da) | ||
| BE364016A (da) | ||
| BE601252A (da) |