BE542124A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- BE542124A BE542124A BE542124DA BE542124A BE 542124 A BE542124 A BE 542124A BE 542124D A BE542124D A BE 542124DA BE 542124 A BE542124 A BE 542124A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- water
- ammonia
- vapors
- separation
- steam
- Prior art date
Links
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 92
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 86
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 47
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000006200 vaporizer Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims 1
- -1 sulfuric acid Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001166 ammonium sulphate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000238413 Octopus Species 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HIVLDXAAFGCOFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium hydrosulfide Chemical compound [NH4+].[SH-] HIVLDXAAFGCOFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
- C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
- C10K1/001—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide working-up the condensates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01C—AMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
- C01C1/00—Ammonia; Compounds thereof
- C01C1/02—Preparation, purification or separation of ammonia
- C01C1/10—Separation of ammonia from ammonia liquors, e.g. gas liquors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/58—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by removing specified dissolved compounds
- C02F1/586—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by removing specified dissolved compounds by removing ammoniacal nitrogen
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
- Industrial Gases (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BE542124A true BE542124A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Family
ID=170898
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE542124D BE542124A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE542124A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
-
0
- BE BE542124D patent/BE542124A/fr unknown
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