BE526059A

BE526059A -

Info

Publication number: BE526059A
Authority: BE; Belgium
Prior art keywords: methyl; steroids; keto; therapeutically active; dimethyl
Prior art date

Application number

Other languages

English (en)

French (fr)

Publication of BE526059A publication Critical patent/BE526059A/fr

Links

150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
150000003431 steroids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 6
229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 4
125000004043 oxo group Chemical group O=* 0.000 claims description 4
239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
QZLYKIGBANMMBK-UGCZWRCOSA-N 5α-Androstane Chemical compound C([C@@H]1CC2)CCC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CCC[C@@]2(C)CC1 QZLYKIGBANMMBK-UGCZWRCOSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
125000000468 ketone group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
150000003128 pregnanes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 12
QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 9
KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
-1 METHYL STEROIDS Chemical class 0.000 description 5
238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 5
230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 5
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 4
230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 4
238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 4
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
230000021736 acetylation Effects 0.000 description 3
238000006640 acetylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 3
238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 3
KRVSOGSZCMJSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-L chromic acid Substances O[Cr](O)(=O)=O KRVSOGSZCMJSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
AWJWCTOOIBYHON-UHFFFAOYSA-N furo[3,4-b]pyrazine-5,7-dione Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=N1 AWJWCTOOIBYHON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
239000012285 osmium tetroxide Substances 0.000 description 3
229910000489 osmium tetroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 3
FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium iodide Chemical compound [Na+].[I-] FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
VYMPLPIFKRHAAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-ethanedithiol Chemical compound SCCS VYMPLPIFKRHAAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000007868 Raney catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
NPXOKRUENSOPAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Raney nickel Chemical compound [Al].[Ni] NPXOKRUENSOPAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229910000564 Raney nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
238000000862 absorption spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
230000031709 bromination Effects 0.000 description 2
238000005893 bromination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 2
238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 description 2
238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 2
238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
150000003648 triterpenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
GNLJBJNONOOOQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N $l^{3}-carbane;magnesium Chemical compound [Mg]C GNLJBJNONOOOQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
YSLKWPPYLOYLMM-VTJFTLGMSA-N (8r,9s,10r,13r,14s,17s)-17-acetyl-10,13,14-trimethyl-2,6,7,8,9,11,12,15,16,17-decahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@]1(C)CC[C@H](C(=O)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 YSLKWPPYLOYLMM-VTJFTLGMSA-N 0.000 description 1
GLVYLTSKTCWWJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-carbonoperoxoylbenzoic acid Chemical compound OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O GLVYLTSKTCWWJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
YNJSNEKCXVFDKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(5-amino-1h-indol-3-yl)-2-azaniumylpropanoate Chemical compound C1=C(N)C=C2C(CC(N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 YNJSNEKCXVFDKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
JWMFYGXQPXQEEM-NUNROCCHSA-N 5β-pregnane Chemical compound C([C@H]1CC2)CCC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@H](CC)[C@@]2(C)CC1 JWMFYGXQPXQEEM-NUNROCCHSA-N 0.000 description 1
OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
229910021591 Copper(I) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000018734 Sambucus australis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
244000180577 Sambucus australis Species 0.000 description 1
238000005644 Wolff-Kishner reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
125000003668 acetyloxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(=O)O[*] 0.000 description 1
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
HOPRXXXSABQWAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous collidine Natural products CC1=CC=NC(C)=C1C HOPRXXXSABQWAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
NDKBVBUGCNGSJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzyltrimethylammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].C[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 NDKBVBUGCNGSJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
238000010504 bond cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
JOPOVCBBYLSVDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium(6+) Chemical compound [Cr+6] JOPOVCBBYLSVDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
UTBIMNXEDGNJFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N collidine Natural products CC1=CC=C(C)C(C)=N1 UTBIMNXEDGNJFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OXBLHERUFWYNTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(I) chloride Chemical compound [Cu]Cl OXBLHERUFWYNTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
229960004544 cortisone Drugs 0.000 description 1
229940045803 cuprous chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
150000003997 cyclic ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000007857 degradation product Substances 0.000 description 1
238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
229940119740 deoxycorticosterone Drugs 0.000 description 1
238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 1
150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229960000445 ethisterone Drugs 0.000 description 1
239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
230000003152 gestagenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodomethane Chemical compound IC INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000012280 lithium aluminium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
VXWPONVCMVLXBW-UHFFFAOYSA-M magnesium;carbanide;iodide Chemical compound [CH3-].[Mg+2].[I-] VXWPONVCMVLXBW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
OHZZTXYKLXZFSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-I manganese(3+) 5,10,15-tris(1-methylpyridin-1-ium-4-yl)-20-(1-methylpyridin-4-ylidene)porphyrin-22-ide pentachloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Mn+3].C1=CN(C)C=CC1=C1C(C=C2)=NC2=C(C=2C=C[N+](C)=CC=2)C([N-]2)=CC=C2C(C=2C=C[N+](C)=CC=2)=C(C=C2)N=C2C(C=2C=C[N+](C)=CC=2)=C2N=C1C=C2 OHZZTXYKLXZFSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 1
235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
229960001566 methyltestosterone Drugs 0.000 description 1
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
KHIWWQKSHDUIBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N periodic acid Chemical compound OI(=O)(=O)=O KHIWWQKSHDUIBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000009518 sodium iodide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
GFYHSKONPJXCDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N sym-collidine Natural products CC1=CN=C(C)C(C)=C1 GFYHSKONPJXCDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1