BE507701A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- BE507701A BE507701A BE507701DA BE507701A BE 507701 A BE507701 A BE 507701A BE 507701D A BE507701D A BE 507701DA BE 507701 A BE507701 A BE 507701A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- zone
- cracking
- finely divided
- oil
- combustion
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004227 thermal cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003197 catalytic Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000630 rising Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004523 catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010008531 Chills Diseases 0.000 description 1
- NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutane Chemical compound CC(C)C NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010692 aromatic oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 ethylene, propylene, butylene Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003779 heat-resistant material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001282 iso-butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008262 pumice Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004230 steam cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G9/28—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with preheated moving solid material
- C10G9/32—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with preheated moving solid material according to the "fluidised-bed" technique
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BE507701A true BE507701A (de) |
Family
ID=147603
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BE507701D BE507701A (de) |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE507701A (de) |
-
0
- BE BE507701D patent/BE507701A/fr unknown
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