BE475595A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- BE475595A BE475595A BE475595DA BE475595A BE 475595 A BE475595 A BE 475595A BE 475595D A BE475595D A BE 475595DA BE 475595 A BE475595 A BE 475595A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- penicillin
- salt
- solution
- tertiary amine
- heterocyclic
- Prior art date
Links
- JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N Penicillin G Chemical compound N([C@H]1[C@H]2SC([C@@H](N2C1=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)C(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N 0.000 claims description 101
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 86
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 59
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 58
- 229940056360 Penicillin G Drugs 0.000 claims description 57
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- PGMYKACGEOXYJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Amyl acetate Chemical compound CCCCCOC(C)=O PGMYKACGEOXYJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 229940072049 amyl acetate Drugs 0.000 claims description 24
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 24
- -1 heterocyclic tertiary amine Chemical class 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- HTLZVHNRZJPSMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-ethylpiperidine Chemical group CCN1CCCCC1 HTLZVHNRZJPSMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxyl anion Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- VOUGEZYPVGAPBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methoxy-5-methyl-4-oxohexa-2,5-dienoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C(OC)C(=O)C(C)=C VOUGEZYPVGAPBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium hydroxide Chemical group [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000011116 calcium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- PAMIQIKDUOTOBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylpiperidine Chemical group CN1CCCCC1 PAMIQIKDUOTOBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- PEWXRXAGXPYMIB-ANPZCEIESA-L calcium;(2S,5R,6R)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-6-[(2-phenylacetyl)amino]-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylate Chemical class [Ca+2].N([C@H]1[C@H]2SC([C@@H](N2C1=O)C([O-])=O)(C)C)C(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1.N([C@H]1[C@H]2SC([C@@H](N2C1=O)C([O-])=O)(C)C)C(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 PEWXRXAGXPYMIB-ANPZCEIESA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- HVCNXQOWACZAFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethylmorpholine Chemical group CCN1CCOCC1 HVCNXQOWACZAFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 159000000011 group IA salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 239000012264 purified product Substances 0.000 claims 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 64
- 229960000626 benzylpenicillin Drugs 0.000 description 40
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 40
- 229940049954 Penicillin Drugs 0.000 description 39
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000003287 optical Effects 0.000 description 10
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000005712 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 7
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L na2so4 Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 7
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 5
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000002960 penicillins Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 4
- ODUCDPQEXGNKDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitroxyl Chemical compound O=N ODUCDPQEXGNKDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N HCl Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- FCPVYOBCFFNJFS-LQDWTQKMSA-M benzylpenicillin sodium Chemical compound [Na+].N([C@H]1[C@H]2SC([C@@H](N2C1=O)C([O-])=O)(C)C)C(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 FCPVYOBCFFNJFS-LQDWTQKMSA-M 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012259 ether extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methylmorpholine Chemical compound CN1CCOCC1 SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000011118 potassium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- ACAZKHULUUVWCY-JFGNBEQYSA-N (2S,5R,6R)-6-(hexanoylamino)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound S1C(C)(C)[C@H](C(O)=O)N2C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CCCCC)[C@H]21 ACAZKHULUUVWCY-JFGNBEQYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ADIHZDIWDRJIOQ-JFGNBEQYSA-N (2S,5R,6R)-6-[[2-(3-chlorobut-2-enylsulfanyl)acetyl]amino]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound S1C(C)(C)[C@H](C(O)=O)N2C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CSCC=C(Cl)C)[C@H]21 ADIHZDIWDRJIOQ-JFGNBEQYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AOPDRZXCEAKHHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-pentoxypentane Chemical compound CCCCCOCCCCC AOPDRZXCEAKHHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006024 2-pentenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate dianion Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- QRLCJUNAKLMRGP-ZTWGYATJSA-N Penicillin F Chemical compound S1C(C)(C)[C@H](C(O)=O)N2C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)C/C=C/CC)[C@H]21 QRLCJUNAKLMRGP-ZTWGYATJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XVASOOUVMJAZNJ-MBNYWOFBSA-N Penicillin K Chemical compound S1C(C)(C)[C@H](C(O)=O)N2C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CCCCCCC)[C@H]21 XVASOOUVMJAZNJ-MBNYWOFBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AZCVBVRUYHKWHU-MBNYWOFBSA-N Penicillin X Chemical compound N([C@H]1[C@H]2SC([C@@H](N2C1=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)C(=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 AZCVBVRUYHKWHU-MBNYWOFBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000191967 Staphylococcus aureus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229940076185 Staphylococcus aureus Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006286 aqueous extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004166 bioassay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atoms Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002178 crystalline material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drugs Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003136 n-heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019371 penicillin G benzathine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- OVARTBFNCCXQKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-one;hydrate Chemical compound O.CC(C)=O OVARTBFNCCXQKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D499/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 4-thia-1-azabicyclo [3.2.0] heptane ring systems, i.e. compounds containing a ring system of the formula:, e.g. penicillins, penems; Such ring systems being further condensed, e.g. 2,3-condensed with an oxygen-, nitrogen- or sulfur-containing hetero ring
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BE475595A true BE475595A (un) |
Family
ID=124230
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE475595D BE475595A (un) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE475595A (un) |
-
0
- BE BE475595D patent/BE475595A/fr unknown
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