BE453220A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- BE453220A BE453220A BE453220DA BE453220A BE 453220 A BE453220 A BE 453220A BE 453220D A BE453220D A BE 453220DA BE 453220 A BE453220 A BE 453220A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- emi
- solution
- swelling
- fabric
- caustic soda
- Prior art date
Links
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001464 adherent effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002579 anti-swelling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008098 formaldehyde solution Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005213 imbibition Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229920002955 Art silk Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000021559 Dicerandra Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910021578 Iron(III) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000010654 Melissa officinalis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe](Cl)Cl RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000000865 liniment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000000 metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004692 metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
- B01D67/0079—Manufacture of membranes comprising organic and inorganic components
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01D—COMPOUNDS OF ALKALI METALS, i.e. LITHIUM, SODIUM, POTASSIUM, RUBIDIUM, CAESIUM, OR FRANCIUM
- C01D1/00—Oxides or hydroxides of sodium, potassium or alkali metals in general
- C01D1/04—Hydroxides
- C01D1/28—Purification; Separation
- C01D1/38—Purification; Separation by dialysis
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE899803X | 1943-05-31 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BE453220A true BE453220A (fi) |
Family
ID=6849684
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE453220D BE453220A (fi) | 1943-05-31 |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE453220A (fi) |
| FR (1) | FR899803A (fi) |
-
0
- BE BE453220D patent/BE453220A/fr unknown
-
1943
- 1943-11-16 FR FR899803D patent/FR899803A/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR899803A (fr) | 1945-06-12 |
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