BE401637A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- BE401637A BE401637A BE401637DA BE401637A BE 401637 A BE401637 A BE 401637A BE 401637D A BE401637D A BE 401637DA BE 401637 A BE401637 A BE 401637A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- charge
- retort
- load
- channels
- heating agent
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 81
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 66
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010000 carbonizing Methods 0.000 claims 13
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 claims 12
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005539 carbonized material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011280 coal tar Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011294 coal tar pitch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002817 coal dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003077 lignite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004058 oil shale Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002006 petroleum coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006253 pitch coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
- C10B53/02—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of cellulose-containing material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BE401637A true BE401637A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Family
ID=67531
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE401637D BE401637A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE401637A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
-
0
- BE BE401637D patent/BE401637A/fr unknown