BE370115A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- BE370115A BE370115A BE370115DA BE370115A BE 370115 A BE370115 A BE 370115A BE 370115D A BE370115D A BE 370115DA BE 370115 A BE370115 A BE 370115A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- current
- wind
- blades
- vane
- resistance
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-PWCQTSIFSA-N Tritiated water Chemical compound [3H]O[3H] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-PWCQTSIFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- RLQJEEJISHYWON-UHFFFAOYSA-N flonicamid Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=NC=C1C(=O)NCC#N RLQJEEJISHYWON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004326 stimulated echo acquisition mode for imaging Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D3/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D3/06—Rotors
- F03D3/062—Rotors characterised by their construction elements
- F03D3/066—Rotors characterised by their construction elements the wind engaging parts being movable relative to the rotor
- F03D3/067—Cyclic movements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2240/00—Components
- F05B2240/20—Rotors
- F05B2240/21—Rotors for wind turbines
- F05B2240/211—Rotors for wind turbines with vertical axis
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2260/00—Function
- F05B2260/70—Adjusting of angle of incidence or attack of rotating blades
- F05B2260/72—Adjusting of angle of incidence or attack of rotating blades by turning around an axis parallel to the rotor centre line
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/74—Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
Description
<Desc/Clms Page number 1>
TURBINE A VENT, EAU,VAPEUR OU TOUS AUTRES.
La présente invention a pour but de rendre possible l'utilisa- tion de tout courant,comme le vent, un courant fluvial ou les ma- rées ,
Les figures de la planche annexée montrent un mode schématique de réalisation pratique, mais étant données uniquement à titre d'exemple, elles ne peuvent, en aucun cas, atténuer la portée de la présente invention.
Les organes moteurs "AUBES" peuvent être en nombre différent de celles indiquées sur le schéma annexé et cela suivant les cas particuliers dictés par les conditions locales.
La fig. I est une vue en plan. La fig. 2 est une élévation.
Les chiffres de références figures 1 et fig. 2 désignent les mêmes organes.
DESCRIPTION. Le chiffre I indique un bâti comportant lui-même une colonne 2 et deux flasques 3 et 3'. Dans les flasques 3 et 3' sont aménagés les paliers à butée 4,' 4' 4'' et 4''' disposés de manière à avoir les mêmes positions que les paliers butées 5, 5', 5" et 5"'. Entre ces paliers-butées sont fixés les aubes 6, 6'; 6'' 6"'. Ces aubes peuvent donc pivoter autour de l'axe allant respectivement du palier 4 au palier 5, du palier 4' au palier 5', et ainsi de suite. Toutefois, ce mouvement est limité par les crans
EMI1.1
d'arr8t 7,' 7' , 7" et q9 9 de manière à permettre à chaque aube de ne pivoter que d'environ 120 degrés.
EMI1.2
," r;.'"'' "1:" .
<Desc/Clms Page number 2>
FONCTIONNEMENT. Le sens du courant estindiqué par la flèche A, Les positions des aubes telles que le montre schématiquement la figure I sont prises par elles-mêmes par le fait que leur plan est désaxé de façon que le cote de l'aube de surface supérieure a toujours une tendance, par suite de l'influence du courant, à entraîner cette dernière de son côté. Supposant la position des aubes telle que l'indique la fig. I, il résultera que l'aube 6 sera dans la position neutre, c'est-à-dire tournée dans le sens du vent et celui-ci n'aura aucune prise sur elle. A ce moment; l'aube 6', par suite de sa position , déterminée par le cran d'ar- rêt 7', contre lequel le vent l'appuie par le fait de son désaxe- ment,présentera, sous un certain angle, sa face à l'attaque du vent.
Au même instant, l'aube 6'' présentera à l'attaque du vent le total de sa surface, tandis que l'aube 6''' ce renversera par suite de l'attaque du vent sur son côté désaxé et prendra la po- sition indiquée par 6'''. Donc l'aube 6 ne produira aucune force, mais ne donnera pas de résistance, l'aube 6' commencera son cycle moteur,' l'aube 6" sera en plein travail et l'aube 6''' sera en train de terminer son cycle moteur. De n'importe, quel côté que viendra le vent ou courant quelconque,tels qu'un courant fluvial ou de marée, les aubes prendront leurs positions indiquées par la figure I respectivement au sens du courant indiqué par la flè- elle A.
Il est évident que l'aube dans la position 6 étant neutre et les trois autres aubes ayant tendance il opposer une résistance au vent, toutes dans le même sens, il ce produit une rotation de l'ensemble dans le sens indiqué par la floche B. Il est bien en- tendu que pour augmenter le rendement, ces aubes peuvent être dis- posées en nombre quelconque, ou constituer un nombre quelconque d'ensembles satellites ou être constituées en turbine à double effet, où il y aurait un ensemble central contourné d'un ensemble extérieur, tournant en sens inverse, de manière à utiliser,non seulement le courant du vent ou fluvial-ou de marée,mais à utiliser
<Desc/Clms Page number 3>
supplémentairement les déflexions et déviations de ce courant pro- duites par les positions des aubes.
<Desc / Clms Page number 1>
WIND, WATER, STEAM OR ANY OTHER TURBINE.
The object of the present invention is to make possible the use of any current, such as the wind, a river current or the seas,
The figures of the attached sheet show a schematic practical embodiment, but being given only by way of example, they cannot, in any case, reduce the scope of the present invention.
The "AUBES" drive units may be different in number from those indicated in the attached diagram, depending on the particular cases dictated by local conditions.
Fig. I is a plan view. Fig. 2 is an elevation.
The reference figures in Figures 1 and FIG. 2 designate the same organs.
DESCRIPTION. The number I indicates a frame itself comprising a column 2 and two flanges 3 and 3 '. In the flanges 3 and 3 'are arranged the thrust bearings 4,' 4 '4' 'and 4' '' arranged so as to have the same positions as the thrust bearings 5, 5 ', 5 "and 5"'. Between these thrust bearings are fixed the blades 6, 6 '; 6 '' 6 "'. These blades can therefore pivot about the axis going respectively from bearing 4 to bearing 5, from bearing 4' to bearing 5 ', and so on. However, this movement is limited by the notches
EMI1.1
stop 7, '7', 7 "and q9 9 so as to allow each vane to rotate only about 120 degrees.
EMI1.2
, "r ;. '"' '"1:".
<Desc / Clms Page number 2>
OPERATION. The direction of the current is indicated by the arrow A, The positions of the blades as shown schematically in figure I are taken by themselves by the fact that their plane is offset so that the dimension of the upper surface blade has always a tendency, owing to the influence of the current, to drag the latter on its side. Assuming the position of the vanes as indicated in fig. I, it will result that the blade 6 will be in the neutral position, that is to say turned in the direction of the wind and the latter will have no hold on it. At the moment; vane 6 ', as a result of its position, determined by the stopper 7', against which the wind presses it by virtue of its offset, will present, at a certain angle, its face to the attack of the wind.
At the same instant, the 6 '' vane will present the total surface area to the attack of the wind, while the 6 '' vane will reverse as a result of the attack of the wind on its off-center side and take the po - position indicated by 6 '' '. So vane 6 will not produce any force, but will not give resistance, vane 6 'will start its motor cycle,' vane 6 "will be working and vane 6 '' 'will be ending its motor cycle. From whichever side the wind or any current will come, such as a river or tidal current, the blades will take their positions indicated by figure I respectively in the direction of the current indicated by the arrow. AT.
It is obvious that the blade in position 6 being neutral and the other three blades having a tendency to oppose a resistance to the wind, all in the same direction, it produces a rotation of the assembly in the direction indicated by the arrow B It is understood that in order to increase the efficiency, these blades can be arranged in any number, or constitute any number of satellite assemblies or be constituted as a double-acting turbine, where there would be a bypassed central assembly. of an outer assembly, rotating in the opposite direction, so as to use, not only the current of the wind or river-or tide, but to use
<Desc / Clms Page number 3>
additionally, the deflections and deviations of this current produced by the positions of the blades.
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BE370115A true BE370115A (en) |
Family
ID=41637
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BE370115D BE370115A (en) |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE370115A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0046370A1 (en) * | 1980-08-20 | 1982-02-24 | Nianbilla Company Limited | Vertical axis windmill |
WO2013046011A3 (en) * | 2011-09-29 | 2013-05-30 | Zanin Fiorenzo | Turbine for the production of electric energy |
-
0
- BE BE370115D patent/BE370115A/fr unknown
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0046370A1 (en) * | 1980-08-20 | 1982-02-24 | Nianbilla Company Limited | Vertical axis windmill |
WO2013046011A3 (en) * | 2011-09-29 | 2013-05-30 | Zanin Fiorenzo | Turbine for the production of electric energy |
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