BE362583A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- BE362583A BE362583A BE362583DA BE362583A BE 362583 A BE362583 A BE 362583A BE 362583D A BE362583D A BE 362583DA BE 362583 A BE362583 A BE 362583A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- sulfonates
- mineral oil
- soluble
- batch
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 58
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 45
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- HIFJUMGIHIZEPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid;sulfur trioxide Chemical compound O=S(=O)=O.OS(O)(=O)=O HIFJUMGIHIZEPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 claims 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 241000158728 Meliaceae Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003929 acidic solution Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 30
- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical class [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 24
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003021 water soluble solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000005662 Paraffin oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010306 acid treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- -1 alkali metal salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008570 general process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010907 mechanical stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C309/00—Sulfonic acids; Halides, esters, or anhydrides thereof
- C07C309/01—Sulfonic acids
- C07C309/62—Sulfonated fats, oils or waxes of undetermined constitution
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BE362583A true BE362583A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Family
ID=35464
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE362583D BE362583A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE362583A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
-
0
- BE BE362583D patent/BE362583A/fr unknown