BE354546A - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number

BE354546A

BE354546A BE354546DA BE354546A BE 354546 A BE354546 A BE 354546A BE 354546D A BE354546D A BE 354546DA BE 354546 A BE354546 A BE 354546A

Authority

BE

Belgium

Prior art keywords

nitric acid

cellulose

acid

vapors

parts

Prior art date

Links

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• GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
• 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
• 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
• 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 11
• 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
• 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
• 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 claims description 3
• 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
• 206010016275 Fear Diseases 0.000 claims 1
• 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
• IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
• 238000006396 nitration reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
• QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 6
• 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
• CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 4
• 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 description 4
• FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N [(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-2-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5,6-trinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-3,5-dinitrooxy-6-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-4-yl] nitrate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O1)O[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+](=O)[O-])[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N 0.000 description 4
• 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 4
• 229940079938 nitrocellulose Drugs 0.000 description 4
• 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
• WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
• XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 2
• 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
• 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
• 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
• 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 2
• 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
• LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
• 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
• 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 238000010981 drying operation Methods 0.000 description 1
• 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
• 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
• 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
• 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
• 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
• 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
• 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
• 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
• 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
• 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 description 1