BE341221A - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number

BE341221A

BE341221A BE341221DA BE341221A BE 341221 A BE341221 A BE 341221A BE 341221D A BE341221D A BE 341221DA BE 341221 A BE341221 A BE 341221A

Authority

BE

Belgium

Prior art keywords

oil

acid

parts

hydrocarbons

oils

Prior art date

Links

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• 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 19
• 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 11
• 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
• 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 claims description 9
• 239000011280 coal tar Substances 0.000 claims description 6
• 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
• 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
• 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
• 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
• 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
• 239000012629 purifying agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
• 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 10
• 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 7
• QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
• 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 6
• XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
• 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
• XTHPWXDJESJLNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfurochloridic acid Chemical compound OS(Cl)(=O)=O XTHPWXDJESJLNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetralin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCCCC2=C1 CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 4
• -1 aromatic compound sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
• 238000005987 sulfurization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
• 239000002641 tar oil Substances 0.000 description 3
• KEQGZUUPPQEDPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dichloro-5,5-dimethylimidazolidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound CC1(C)N(Cl)C(=O)N(Cl)C1=O KEQGZUUPPQEDPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
• 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
• UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 239000005662 Paraffin oil Substances 0.000 description 2
• CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
• 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
• MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
• 239000003077 lignite Substances 0.000 description 2
• 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
• 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
• 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
• 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
• 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
• 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
• UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C21 MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 1
• 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
• 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
• 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
• 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
• ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
• 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
• VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
• 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
• 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
• 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
• 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 239000003079 shale oil Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 description 1