BE1014816A4 - Palette. - Google Patents

Palette. Download PDF

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Publication number
BE1014816A4
BE1014816A4 BE2002/0302A BE200200302A BE1014816A4 BE 1014816 A4 BE1014816 A4 BE 1014816A4 BE 2002/0302 A BE2002/0302 A BE 2002/0302A BE 200200302 A BE200200302 A BE 200200302A BE 1014816 A4 BE1014816 A4 BE 1014816A4
Authority
BE
Belgium
Prior art keywords
pallet
storage spaces
corridor
goods
pallet according
Prior art date
Application number
BE2002/0302A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Edmond Lamborelle
Original Assignee
Oeko Service Luxembourg Sa
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oeko Service Luxembourg Sa filed Critical Oeko Service Luxembourg Sa
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of BE1014816A4 publication Critical patent/BE1014816A4/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/02Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets
    • B65D19/06Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components
    • B65D19/08Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components made wholly or mainly of metal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/38Details or accessories
    • B65D19/385Frames, corner posts or pallet converters, e.g. for facilitating stacking of charged pallets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/38Details or accessories
    • B65D19/44Elements or devices for locating articles on platforms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00014Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00024Metal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00049Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00059Metal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00154Materials for the side walls
    • B65D2519/00164Metal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00223Materials for the corner elements or corner frames
    • B65D2519/00233Metal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00273Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00293Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of more than one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00323Overall construction of the base surface made of more than one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00333Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00492Overall construction of the side walls
    • B65D2519/00512Overall construction of the side walls skeleton type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00492Overall construction of the side walls
    • B65D2519/00532Frame structures
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547Connections
    • B65D2519/00577Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other
    • B65D2519/00616Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures not intended to be disassembled
    • B65D2519/00626Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures not intended to be disassembled sidewalls connected via corner posts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736Details
    • B65D2519/00805Means for facilitating the removal of the load
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736Details
    • B65D2519/00935Details with special means for nesting or stacking
    • B65D2519/00955Details with special means for nesting or stacking stackable
    • B65D2519/00965Details with special means for nesting or stacking stackable when loaded
    • B65D2519/0097Details with special means for nesting or stacking stackable when loaded through corner posts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une palette pour transporter des marchandises, dont la largueur correspond sensiblement à la largeur de l'espace de chargement d'un véhicule de transport et sur laquelle une structure (3) est prévue qui présente un couloir (4) dans le sens longitudinal auquel s'accolent des espaces de rangement (5) répartis de chaque côté.Tous les espaces de rangement (5) sont donc accessibles par le biais du couloir (4), même lorsque l'on remplit tout l'espace de chargement avec des palettes de cette sorte, si bien qu'une multitude de marchandises différentes peuvent être disposées sur chaque palette où elles sont bien arrimées pour le transport tout en restant accessibles à tout moment.The invention relates to a pallet for transporting goods, the width of which corresponds substantially to the width of the loading space of a transport vehicle and on which a structure (3) is provided which has a passage (4) in the longitudinal direction with storage spaces (5) adjoining each side. All storage spaces (5) are therefore accessible via the corridor (4), even when all the loading space is filled with pallets of this kind, so that a multitude of different goods can be placed on each pallet where they are securely stowed for transport while remaining accessible at all times.

Description

       

   <Desc/Clms Page number 1> 
 



   DESCRIPTION
Palette 
L'invention concerne une palette pour le transport de marchandises. 



   Les palettes de transport ont fait leurs preuves, car elles permettent de déplacer rapidement des marchandises. Elles peuvent être réceptionnées et déplacées avec un chariot à fourche. Chaque palette est habituellement utilisée pour transporter des marchandises identiques, disposées sur la palette. 



   Pour transporter des marchandises de types et de qualité différents, comme cela est le cas par exemple pour l'enlèvement des déchets spéciaux sous forme de tubes fluorescents, du polystyrène, de résidus de colorant et de dissolvant, de piles, etc., on utilise d'habitude des conteneurs roulants, des cuves, des conteneurs IBC, des cartons et d'autres récipients qui doivent être arrimés au plan de chargement du véhicule de transport. Le blocage des récipients s'effectue par le biais de barres de serrage, de barres de chargement, de barres de blocage et rails d'amarrage, le plan de chargement étant petit à petit rempli jusqu'à l'ouverture dans la zone arrière du véhicule. Il n'est alors possible d'accéder aux marchandises disposées dans la zone avant qu'après le déchargement. Le transbordement de ces marchandises prend donc beaucoup de temps. 



   L'objectif de l'invention est par conséquent de développer un dispositif grâce auquel il soit possible de transborder, c'est à dire de charger et de décharger dans une zone de collecte, des marchandises de différents types, aussi rapidement que possible, tout en évitant un glissement des matières, qui sont fréquemment dangereuses, sur le plan de chargement. 



   Cet objectif est atteint conformément à l'invention avec une palette pour transporter des marchandises dont la largeur correspond essentiellement à la largeur de l'espace de chargement d'un véhicule de transport et sur laquelle est prévue une structure qui présente un couloir dans le sens longitudinal auquel s'accolent des espaces de rangement répartis de chaque côté. Tous les espaces de rangement sont donc accessibles par le biais du couloir, même lorsque l'on remplit tout l'espace de chargement avec des palettes de cette sorte, si bien qu'une multitude de marchandises différentes peuvent être disposées sur chaque palette où elles sont bien arrimées pour le transport tout en restant accessibles à tout moment.

   Il est possible avec la palette selon l'invention de recevoir un grand nombre de substances 

 <Desc/Clms Page number 2> 

 différentes dans les différents espaces de rangement, si bien que les substances sont déjà triées sur la ou les palettes. Le chargement s'effectue de préférence lors du processus de collecte, à l'aide d'une plate-forme de levage placée sur le véhicule, puis avec un transpalette à main, un chariot roulant ou un dispositif similaire à travers le couloir, un tri s'effectuant directement dans les espaces de rangement respectifs. 



   Lors du déchargement, la ou les palettes complètes sont enlevées du véhicule soit latéralement soit à l'arrière du véhicule, par exemple au moyen d'un chariot élévateur à fourche, et les marchandises se trouvent déjà triées. En un temps très court, des palettes entières peuvent être remplacées de façon modulaire par des palettes vides, de sorte que le véhicule est opérationnel sans interruptions importantes. 



   Un autre perfectionnement de l'invention réside dans le fait que les espaces de rangement peuvent être répartis en plusieurs secteurs. Ceci permet la réception d'un grand nombre de marchandises différentes. La configuration variable des espaces de rangement permet d'adapter rapidement les palettes aux différentes exigences de transport. 



   Il est avantageux que les palettes soient superposables. De cette manière, les palettes, notamment les palettes vides, mais aussi les remplies, peuvent être disposées les unes sur les autres avec un encombrement au sol minimal. 



   Un perfectionnement de l'invention réside dans le fait que la palette présente une rampe d'accès rabattable dans le domaine du couloir. Il est ainsi possible de rouler dans le couloir avec un véhicule, par exemple de faire rouler un chariot avec des marchandises à travers le couloir pour les répartir dans les différents espaces de rangement. Grâce à la rampe d'accès, le seuil au niveau de la palette arrière est facilement franchissable pour un tel véhicule. 



   Il est en outre utile que les marchandises se trouvant dans le couloir puissent être bloquées par le biais d'éléments coulissants amovibles. Ce mode de réalisation permet de remplir encore le couloir avec des marchandises à la fin d'un processus de chargement, tout en évitant de manière sûre le glissement des marchandises d'une palette à l'autre grâce aux éléments coulissants. Ceci permet également de recevoir dans le couloir de chaque palette différentes marchandises sans que celles-ci ne soient poussées de palette en palette. 

 <Desc/Clms Page number 3> 

 



   En outre, il est conforme à l'invention d'intégrer dans l'un des espaces de rangement, de préférence dans le dernier module, un pupitre ayant si possible vue sur la balance pour l'enregistrement des marchandises. 



   Ce pupitre permet l'enregistrement des marchandises lors du chargement sans que la personne effectuant l'enregistrement ne bloque le chargement à travers le couloir. 



   Enfin, il est avantageux que les espaces de rangement puissent être chargés par leur face externe. 



   En utilisant une telle palette sur un véhicule dont l'espace de chargement est accessible par une ouverture latérale, par exemple par des volets latéraux hydrauliques ou même seulement des bâches rabattables latéralement, le processus de chargement dans les espaces de rangement peut se faire non seulement par l'arrière mais aussi par les côtés. Une fois le processus de chargement terminé, les ouvertures latérales de l'espace de chargement sont à nouveau fermées et les marchandises sont déjà arrimées. De plus, le déchargement peut aussi bien se faire par l'arrière que latéralement. 



   Les avantages de l'invention résident essentiellement dans le fait que l'on peut charger et décharger rapidement une multitude de marchandises différentes et dans le fait que la cargaison peut être simplement et facilement arrimée. 



   Un exemple de réalisation de l'invention est décrit ci-dessous à l'aide de la figure 1 qui montre une vue en perspective d'une palette conforme à l'invention. 



   La palette conforme à l'invention est constituée d'un fond de palette traditionnel (1) avec des prises (2) pour les fourches d'un chariot élévateur à fourches. La largeur du fond de la palette (1) correspond sensiblement à la largeur du véhicule de transport considéré. Une structure (3) est disposée sur ce fond de palette   (1).   Elle peut être constituée de supports métalliques reliés les uns aux autres pour former un cadre. 



   La structure (3) présente dans le sens longitudinal (sens de l'axe longitudinal du véhicule) un couloir (4) sur lequel on peut marcher et rouler. Des espaces de rangement (5) sont disposés sur le côté du couloir (4). Ils sont dotés, en fonction du type de marchandises à transporter (marchandises en sac, en cuve, en vrac, etc.), d'éléments de délimitation latéraux 

 <Desc/Clms Page number 4> 

 (6). Ces espaces de rangement (5) peuvent être chargés aussi bien à travers le couloir (4) que par le côté du véhicule. 



   Ces espaces de rangement (5) ont de préférence une structure modulaire, de telle manière qu'ils peuvent être rapidement adaptés aux marchandises transportées. Chacun des espaces de rangement latéraux (5) peut par conséquent être subdivisé à volonté en plusieurs secteurs. On peut prévoir en outre que les marchandises disposées dans le couloir (4) puissent être bloquées à l'aide d'éléments coulissants amovibles, disposés, quand le couloir est ouvert, dans la paroi d'un des espaces de rangement (5). 



   Les palettes peuvent être superposées grâce à des éléments d'appui (7) situés dans la partie supérieure. 



   Dans le secteur du couloir (4), les palettes sont munies de préférence d'une rampe d'accès pouvant être rabattue (non représentée) permettant l'entrée d'un véhicule dans le couloir (4) par le seuil formé par la hauteur du fond de la palette. 



   Un pupitre (ou un poste de travail informatisé) est de préférence intégré dans l'un des espaces de rangement (5), pour faciliter l'enregistrement des marchandises réceptionnées sans que la personne effectuant l'enregistrement ne gêne le processus de chargement à travers le couloir (4).



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   DESCRIPTION
Palette
The invention relates to a pallet for transporting goods.



   Transport pallets have proven their worth as they allow goods to be moved quickly. They can be received and moved with a forklift. Each pallet is usually used to transport identical goods, arranged on the pallet.



   To transport goods of different types and quality, as is the case for example for the removal of special waste in the form of fluorescent tubes, polystyrene, dye and solvent residues, batteries, etc. usually rolling containers, vats, IBC containers, cartons and other containers that must be stowed at the loading level of the transport vehicle. The containers are locked using clamping bars, loading bars, blocking bars and mooring rails, the loading plan being gradually filled until the opening in the rear area of the container. vehicle. It is then only possible to access the goods placed in the area before after unloading. Transshipment of these goods therefore takes a long time.



   The objective of the invention is therefore to develop a device by which it is possible to tranship, that is to say, to load and unload in a collection area, goods of different types, as quickly as possible, all avoiding the sliding of frequently dangerous substances on the loading surface.



   This objective is achieved in accordance with the invention with a pallet for transporting goods whose width essentially corresponds to the width of the loading space of a transport vehicle and on which a structure is provided which has a corridor in the direction longitudinal to which are attached storage spaces distributed on each side. All the storage spaces are therefore accessible via the corridor, even when the entire loading space is filled with pallets of this kind, so that a multitude of different goods can be placed on each pallet where they are securely stowed for transport while remaining accessible at all times.

   It is possible with the pallet according to the invention to receive a large number of substances

 <Desc / Clms Page number 2>

 different in the different storage spaces, so that the substances are already sorted on the pallet (s). The loading is preferably carried out during the collection process, using a lifting platform placed on the vehicle, then with a hand pallet truck, a trolley or similar device across the corridor, a sorting takes place directly in the respective storage spaces.



   During unloading, the complete pallet or pallets are removed from the vehicle either laterally or at the rear of the vehicle, for example by means of a forklift, and the goods are already sorted. In a very short time, whole pallets can be replaced in a modular way by empty pallets, so that the vehicle is operational without significant interruptions.



   Another improvement of the invention lies in the fact that the storage spaces can be divided into several sectors. This allows the reception of a large number of different goods. The variable configuration of the storage spaces makes it possible to quickly adapt the pallets to different transport requirements.



   It is advantageous that the pallets are stackable. In this way, the pallets, in particular the empty pallets, but also the filled ones, can be arranged one on the other with a minimal footprint.



   An improvement of the invention lies in the fact that the pallet has a folding access ramp in the area of the corridor. It is thus possible to roll in the corridor with a vehicle, for example to roll a trolley with goods through the corridor to distribute them in the various storage spaces. Thanks to the access ramp, the threshold at the rear pallet is easily passable for such a vehicle.



   It is also useful that the goods in the corridor can be blocked by means of removable sliding elements. This embodiment allows the corridor to be further filled with goods at the end of a loading process, while safely preventing the goods from sliding from one pallet to another thanks to the sliding elements. This also makes it possible to receive different goods in the corridor of each pallet without these being pushed from pallet to pallet.

 <Desc / Clms Page number 3>

 



   In addition, it is in accordance with the invention to integrate in one of the storage spaces, preferably in the last module, a console having, if possible, a view on the balance for the recording of goods.



   This desk allows the registration of goods during loading without the person carrying out the registration blocking the loading through the corridor.



   Finally, it is advantageous that the storage spaces can be loaded by their external face.



   By using such a pallet on a vehicle whose loading space is accessible by a lateral opening, for example by hydraulic side flaps or even only laterally folding tarpaulins, the process of loading in the storage spaces can be done not only from the back but also from the sides. Once the loading process is complete, the side openings of the loading space are closed again and the goods are already stowed. In addition, unloading can be done both from the rear and laterally.



   The advantages of the invention lie essentially in the fact that a multitude of different goods can be loaded and unloaded quickly and in the fact that the cargo can be simply and easily stowed.



   An exemplary embodiment of the invention is described below with the aid of FIG. 1 which shows a perspective view of a pallet according to the invention.



   The pallet according to the invention consists of a traditional pallet bottom (1) with sockets (2) for the forks of a forklift truck. The width of the bottom of the pallet (1) corresponds substantially to the width of the transport vehicle considered. A structure (3) is arranged on this pallet bottom (1). It can consist of metal supports connected to each other to form a frame.



   The structure (3) has in the longitudinal direction (direction of the longitudinal axis of the vehicle) a corridor (4) on which one can walk and roll. Storage spaces (5) are arranged on the side of the corridor (4). Depending on the type of goods to be transported (goods in bags, tanks, bulk, etc.), they are fitted with lateral delimitation elements

 <Desc / Clms Page number 4>

 (6). These storage spaces (5) can be loaded both through the corridor (4) and from the side of the vehicle.



   These storage spaces (5) preferably have a modular structure, so that they can be quickly adapted to the goods transported. Each of the lateral storage spaces (5) can therefore be subdivided as desired into several sectors. It can also be provided that the goods arranged in the corridor (4) can be blocked using removable sliding elements, arranged, when the corridor is open, in the wall of one of the storage spaces (5).



   The pallets can be stacked using support elements (7) located in the upper part.



   In the corridor sector (4), the pallets are preferably provided with an access ramp which can be folded down (not shown) allowing the entry of a vehicle into the corridor (4) by the threshold formed by the height from the bottom of the pallet.



   A desk (or computerized workstation) is preferably integrated in one of the storage spaces (5), to facilitate the registration of the goods received without the person carrying out the registration interfering with the loading process through the corridor (4).


    

Claims (7)

Revendications 1. Palette pour transporter des marchandises, caractérisée en ce que la largeur de la palette correspond sensiblement à la largeur de l'espace de chargement d'un véhicule de transport et en ce qu'il est prévu une structure (3), présentant un couloir (4) dans le sens longitudinal auquel s'accolent des espaces de rangement (5) répartis de chaque côté.  claims 1. Pallet for transporting goods, characterized in that the width of the pallet corresponds substantially to the width of the loading space of a transport vehicle and in that there is provided a structure (3), having a corridor (4) in the longitudinal direction to which are attached storage spaces (5) distributed on each side. 2. Palette selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les espaces de rangement (5) peuvent être subdivisés en plusieurs secteurs.  2. Pallet according to claim 1, characterized in that the storage spaces (5) can be subdivided into several sectors. 3. Palette selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les palettes sont superposables.  3. Pallet according to claim 1, characterized in that the pallets are stackable. 4. Palette selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la palette présente dans le secteur du couloir (4) une rampe d'accès rabattable.  4. Pallet according to claim 1, characterized in that the pallet has in the sector of the corridor (4) a foldable access ramp. 5. Palette selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les marchandises se trouvant dans le couloir (4) peuvent être bloquées à l'aide d'éléments coulissants amovibles.  5. Pallet according to claim 1, characterized in that the goods located in the corridor (4) can be blocked using removable sliding elements. 6. Palette selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce qu'un pupitre est intégré dans l'un des espaces de rangement (5).  6. Pallet according to claim 1, characterized in that a desk is integrated in one of the storage spaces (5). 7. Palette selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les espaces de rangement (5) peuvent être chargés par leur face externe.  7. Pallet according to claim 1, characterized in that the storage spaces (5) can be loaded by their external face.
BE2002/0302A 2001-05-14 2002-05-07 Palette. BE1014816A4 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE20108125U DE20108125U1 (en) 2001-05-14 2001-05-14 palette

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BE1014816A4 true BE1014816A4 (en) 2004-04-06

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BE (1) BE1014816A4 (en)
DE (1) DE20108125U1 (en)
FR (1) FR2824534B1 (en)
LU (1) LU90913B1 (en)
NL (1) NL1020596C2 (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2941772A (en) * 1958-08-25 1960-06-21 Lynn W Thayer Shelving support for pallet frames
US3626872A (en) * 1970-07-29 1971-12-14 Samuel J Cully Tie-down pallet
DE8015664U1 (en) * 1980-06-13 1980-10-30 Freimuth Gmbh Stacking frame for storing and transporting goods of various types
FR2488218A1 (en) * 1980-08-11 1982-02-12 Miller Herman Inc Material handling pallet arrangement - has vertically-spaced, horizontal load support surfaces removably disposed in open framework
US5123533A (en) * 1982-06-18 1992-06-23 Formost-Mckesson, Inc. Plastic container and pallet system
DE8916145U1 (en) * 1989-11-29 1994-03-10 Bosch-Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH, 81669 München Shipping container
DE19706629A1 (en) * 1997-02-20 1998-08-27 Volkswagen Ag Case, especially for body parts of motor vehicles
DE10140768A1 (en) * 2001-08-20 2003-03-06 Walter Juergens Pallet for transporting tires and bumpers for recycling has vertical frames which swivel from position where they close off one end to position where they are at right angles to it

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2941772A (en) * 1958-08-25 1960-06-21 Lynn W Thayer Shelving support for pallet frames
US3626872A (en) * 1970-07-29 1971-12-14 Samuel J Cully Tie-down pallet
DE8015664U1 (en) * 1980-06-13 1980-10-30 Freimuth Gmbh Stacking frame for storing and transporting goods of various types
FR2488218A1 (en) * 1980-08-11 1982-02-12 Miller Herman Inc Material handling pallet arrangement - has vertically-spaced, horizontal load support surfaces removably disposed in open framework
US5123533A (en) * 1982-06-18 1992-06-23 Formost-Mckesson, Inc. Plastic container and pallet system
DE8916145U1 (en) * 1989-11-29 1994-03-10 Bosch-Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH, 81669 München Shipping container
DE19706629A1 (en) * 1997-02-20 1998-08-27 Volkswagen Ag Case, especially for body parts of motor vehicles
DE10140768A1 (en) * 2001-08-20 2003-03-06 Walter Juergens Pallet for transporting tires and bumpers for recycling has vertical frames which swivel from position where they close off one end to position where they are at right angles to it

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2824534A1 (en) 2002-11-15
FR2824534B1 (en) 2004-08-27
DE20108125U1 (en) 2001-08-09
LU90913B1 (en) 2003-09-11
NL1020596C2 (en) 2002-11-15

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