AU8876382A - Matrix material for molten carbonate fuel cell - Google Patents

Matrix material for molten carbonate fuel cell

Info

Publication number
AU8876382A
AU8876382A AU88763/82A AU8876382A AU8876382A AU 8876382 A AU8876382 A AU 8876382A AU 88763/82 A AU88763/82 A AU 88763/82A AU 8876382 A AU8876382 A AU 8876382A AU 8876382 A AU8876382 A AU 8876382A
Authority
AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
fuel cell
matrix material
molten carbonate
carbonate fuel
molten
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
AU88763/82A
Other versions
AU557964B2 (en
Inventor
Carl Anthony Reiser
Craig Raymond Schroll
Raymond William Vine
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Raytheon Technologies Corp
Original Assignee
United Technologies Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by United Technologies Corp filed Critical United Technologies Corp
Publication of AU8876382A publication Critical patent/AU8876382A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AU557964B2 publication Critical patent/AU557964B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0289—Means for holding the electrolyte
    • H01M8/0295—Matrices for immobilising electrolyte melts
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/14—Fuel cells with fused electrolytes
    • H01M8/141—Fuel cells with fused electrolytes the anode and the cathode being gas-permeable electrodes or electrode layers
    • H01M8/142—Fuel cells with fused electrolytes the anode and the cathode being gas-permeable electrodes or electrode layers with matrix-supported or semi-solid matrix-reinforced electrolyte
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/14—Fuel cells with fused electrolytes
    • H01M2008/147—Fuel cells with molten carbonates
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0048—Molten electrolytes used at high temperature
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0048—Molten electrolytes used at high temperature
    • H01M2300/0051—Carbonates
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
AU88763/82A 1981-09-30 1982-09-27 Matrix material for molten carbonate fuel cell Ceased AU557964B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US307123 1981-09-30
US06/307,123 US4581302A (en) 1981-09-30 1981-09-30 Molten carbonate fuel cell matrix tape

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
AU8876382A true AU8876382A (en) 1983-04-14
AU557964B2 AU557964B2 (en) 1987-01-15

Family

ID=23188339

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AU88763/82A Ceased AU557964B2 (en) 1981-09-30 1982-09-27 Matrix material for molten carbonate fuel cell

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US4581302A (en)
JP (1) JPS58117656A (en)
AU (1) AU557964B2 (en)
BR (1) BR8205467A (en)
CA (1) CA1177882A (en)
DE (1) DE3235241A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2513819B1 (en)
GB (1) GB2108099B (en)

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4596751A (en) * 1984-12-10 1986-06-24 United Technologies Corporation Molten carbonate fuel cell with improved electrolyte storage
JPS61198565A (en) * 1985-02-27 1986-09-02 Fuji Electric Co Ltd Matrix layer for fuel cell
US4710436A (en) * 1985-03-27 1987-12-01 Toppan Printing Co., Ltd Molten carbonate fuel cell and method of manufacturing electrolyte plate thereof
US5021303A (en) * 1989-12-18 1991-06-04 Institute Of Gas Technology Molten carbonate fuel cell start-up process
US5213908A (en) * 1991-09-26 1993-05-25 The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration Alkali metal carbon dioxide electrochemical system for energy storage and/or conversion of carbon dioxide to oxygen
US5316555A (en) * 1992-11-03 1994-05-31 Institute Of Gas Technology Molten carbonate fuel cell electrolyte toughening
DE4238292C1 (en) * 1992-11-13 1994-03-17 Deutsche Aerospace Process for producing a lithium aluminate matrix layer for a molten carbonate fuel cell
KR0125747B1 (en) * 1993-06-29 1997-12-22 김광호 Matrix plate and manufacturing method for molten carbonate fuel cell
US5468573A (en) * 1994-06-23 1995-11-21 International Fuel Cells Corporation Electrolyte paste for molten carbonate fuel cells
NL1003238C2 (en) * 1996-05-30 1997-12-03 Stichting Energie Method for manufacturing plate-shaped components or combinations of components.
CN1089191C (en) * 1997-05-17 2002-08-14 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 Preparation of diaphragm for molten carbonate fuel battery
DE19721638C1 (en) * 1997-05-23 1998-12-24 Mtu Friedrichshafen Gmbh Fuel cell electrolyte matrix with short-circuit prevention
DE19935271C2 (en) * 1999-07-27 2002-04-11 Mtu Friedrichshafen Gmbh Matrix material for fuel cells, process for its production and its use
JP2004517441A (en) * 2000-11-15 2004-06-10 エム・テー・ウー・シーエフシー・ソルーションズ・ゲゼルシャフト・ミト・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツング In particular, an electrolyte matrix for a molten carbonate fuel cell and a method for producing the electrolyte matrix

Family Cites Families (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL250386A (en) * 1960-04-09
NL277819A (en) * 1961-04-29
US3400019A (en) * 1961-12-26 1968-09-03 Pullman Inc Electrode including nonmetallic substrate
GB1037666A (en) * 1962-03-30 1966-08-03 Gen Electric Fuel cell
US3513029A (en) * 1964-09-10 1970-05-19 Leesona Corp Fuel cell and electrodes therefor
US3458361A (en) * 1966-03-31 1969-07-29 Texas Instruments Inc Fuel cell electrode comprising sintered porous body impregnated with barium oxide
US3669752A (en) * 1966-04-04 1972-06-13 Bolt Beranek & Newman Method of operating fuel cell
US3622394A (en) * 1966-11-23 1971-11-23 Texas Instruments Inc An electrolyte-matrix material for use in molten carbonate fuel cells
US3505120A (en) * 1966-11-23 1970-04-07 Texas Instruments Inc Fuel cell comprising foraminous silver electrode having a porous layer of magnesium oxide
US4009321A (en) * 1969-03-28 1977-02-22 American Gas Association, Inc. High temperature fuel cell electrolyte
US3878296A (en) * 1971-08-18 1975-04-15 United Aircraft Corp Reaction of lithium carbonate and fibrous aluminum oxide to produce lithium aluminate
US4000006A (en) * 1975-09-02 1976-12-28 United Technologies Corporation Screen printing fuel cell electrolyte matrices
US4017664A (en) * 1975-09-02 1977-04-12 United Technologies Corporation Silicon carbide electrolyte retaining matrix for fuel cells
US4001042A (en) * 1975-09-02 1977-01-04 United Technologies Corporation Screen printing fuel cell electrolyte matrices using polyethylene oxide as the inking vehicle
US4079171A (en) * 1977-06-06 1978-03-14 Institute Of Gas Technology Molten carbonate fuel cell electrolyte
US4217865A (en) * 1977-11-09 1980-08-19 Barrett George M Internal combustion engine
US4173662A (en) * 1977-12-23 1979-11-06 United Technologies Corporation Process for forming a fuel cell matrix
US4185145A (en) * 1978-09-11 1980-01-22 United Technologies Corporation Fuel cell electrolyte reservoir layer and method for making
US4216278A (en) * 1979-02-23 1980-08-05 General Electric Company Process of making electrolyte structure for molten carbonate fuel cells
US4279971A (en) * 1979-11-05 1981-07-21 General Electric Company Electrolyte structure with strontium titanate matrix for molten carbonate fuel cells
US4322482A (en) * 1980-06-09 1982-03-30 United Technologies Corporation Electrolyte matrix for molten carbonate fuel cells
US4317865A (en) * 1980-09-24 1982-03-02 United Technologies Corporation Ceria matrix material for molten carbonate fuel cell

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2513819A1 (en) 1983-04-01
DE3235241A1 (en) 1983-04-21
US4581302A (en) 1986-04-08
JPS58117656A (en) 1983-07-13
GB2108099A (en) 1983-05-11
BR8205467A (en) 1983-08-23
DE3235241C2 (en) 1991-10-24
GB2108099B (en) 1984-12-05
CA1177882A (en) 1984-11-13
JPH0358151B2 (en) 1991-09-04
FR2513819B1 (en) 1986-03-07
AU557964B2 (en) 1987-01-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
AU551584B2 (en) Matrix material for moltern carbonate fuel cell
DE3275791D1 (en) Electrolyte-electrode assembly for fuel cells
DE3277048D1 (en) Molten carbonate fuel cell
GB2117746B (en) Fuel cell electrode substrates
AU3298784A (en) Cooling system for electrochemical fuel cell
GB2016797B (en) Molten carbonate fuel cells
AU541635B2 (en) Fuel cell stack
AU536525B2 (en) Shaped electrodes for electrolysis on fuel cells
AU568644B2 (en) Fuel cell
AU557964B2 (en) Matrix material for molten carbonate fuel cell
AU536588B2 (en) Method for increasing recycling life from-aqueous cells
EP0184539A3 (en) A binary electrolyte for molten carbonate fuel cells
AU551288B2 (en) Seals for electrochemical cells
GB2081243B (en) Electrolyte matrix for molten carbonate fuel cells
DE3268833D1 (en) Fuel cell
AU551084B2 (en) Electrochemical cells
AU549790B2 (en) Gelled anode cell
DE3173522D1 (en) Cathode material for an electrochemical cell
AU9142782A (en) Fuel composition
GB2093263B (en) Fuel cell blocks
DE3173514D1 (en) A cathode for a solid state cell and a solid state cell including such a cathode
GB2085033B (en) Electrode material for molteen carbonate fuel cells
AU548317B2 (en) Molten electrolysis cell
JPS56130083A (en) Cathode material for electrochemical cell
GB2069227B (en) Cathodes for current-producing cells