AU8337498A - Process and apparatus for obtaining biogas - Google Patents

Process and apparatus for obtaining biogas

Info

Publication number
AU8337498A
AU8337498A AU83374/98A AU8337498A AU8337498A AU 8337498 A AU8337498 A AU 8337498A AU 83374/98 A AU83374/98 A AU 83374/98A AU 8337498 A AU8337498 A AU 8337498A AU 8337498 A AU8337498 A AU 8337498A
Authority
AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
gas
fermentation
guide tube
area
fermentation reactor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
AU83374/98A
Other versions
AU735284B2 (en
Inventor
Gerhard Langhans
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Linde Engineering Dresden GmbH
Original Assignee
Linde KCA Dresden GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=7832886&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=AU8337498(A) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Linde KCA Dresden GmbH filed Critical Linde KCA Dresden GmbH
Publication of AU8337498A publication Critical patent/AU8337498A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AU735284B2 publication Critical patent/AU735284B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
    • C12P5/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons or halogenated hydrocarbons
    • C12P5/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons or halogenated hydrocarbons acyclic
    • C12P5/023—Methane
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
    • C12P5/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons or halogenated hydrocarbons
    • C12P5/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons or halogenated hydrocarbons acyclic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M21/00—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
    • C12M21/04—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses for producing gas, e.g. biogas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M27/00—Means for mixing, agitating or circulating fluids in the vessel
    • C12M27/18—Flow directing inserts
    • C12M27/24—Draft tube
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M29/00—Means for introduction, extraction or recirculation of materials, e.g. pumps
    • C12M29/24—Recirculation of gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M35/00—Means for application of stress for stimulating the growth of microorganisms or the generation of fermentation or metabolic products; Means for electroporation or cell fusion
    • C12M35/02—Electrical or electromagnetic means, e.g. for electroporation or for cell fusion
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Cell Biology (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
  • Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
  • External Artificial Organs (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a method and device for producing bio-gas in a fermentation reactor (2) which is substantially devoid of H2S. According to the invention, a substantial amount of the overall contents of the fermentation reactor passes through an area (5) which is impinged upon by a medium containing an electron acceptor, especially air or a gas or gas mixture containing oxygen. The contact time between the medium containing the electron acceptor and the fermentation medium in said area (5) is regulated in such a way that the formation of H2S in the fermentation medium is suppressed to such an extent that no substantial proportion of H2S can be found in the bio-gas. The area (5) is thus configured as a guide tube which is vertically and centrally arranged in the fermentation reactor. Preferably, the bio-gas (6) acts as a propellant and is fed back into the guide tube in order to circulate the contents of the fermentation reactor in said guide tube.
AU83374/98A 1997-06-18 1998-06-15 Process and apparatus for obtaining biogas Ceased AU735284B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19725823A DE19725823B4 (en) 1997-06-18 1997-06-18 Process for biogas production
DE19725823 1997-06-18
PCT/EP1998/003586 WO1998058070A1 (en) 1997-06-18 1998-06-15 Method and device for obtaining bio-gas

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
AU8337498A true AU8337498A (en) 1999-01-04
AU735284B2 AU735284B2 (en) 2001-07-05

Family

ID=7832886

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AU83374/98A Ceased AU735284B2 (en) 1997-06-18 1998-06-15 Process and apparatus for obtaining biogas

Country Status (9)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0988392B2 (en)
KR (1) KR100544595B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1131316C (en)
AT (1) ATE322549T1 (en)
AU (1) AU735284B2 (en)
DE (2) DE19725823B4 (en)
ES (1) ES2262236T3 (en)
PT (1) PT988392E (en)
WO (1) WO1998058070A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060180547A1 (en) * 2003-03-17 2006-08-17 Iska Gmbh Process and hybrid reactor for the processing of residual waste
KR100981747B1 (en) * 2003-10-24 2010-09-10 삼성엔지니어링 주식회사 A method for producing hydrogen gas using denitrification reaction
DE102005058771A1 (en) 2005-07-29 2007-02-08 Rösing, Gerhard, Dr. Modified one-step wet fermentation process for biogas production
AT503653B1 (en) 2006-09-21 2007-12-15 Arc Austrian Res Centers Gmbh Biogas production plant with two fermentation chambers, includes gas line from first chamber into riser tube in second chamber, to induce circulation and mixing of fermentation medium
WO2008090231A2 (en) * 2007-01-26 2008-07-31 Sachtleben Chemie Gmbh Method for preventing unwanted formation of hydrogen sulfide during the isolation of biogas by the addition of nitrate salts
DE102007013190A1 (en) * 2007-03-15 2008-09-18 Mt-Energie Gmbh & Co. Kg Method and device for degrading harmful substances by supplying oxygen
NZ560757A (en) * 2007-10-28 2010-07-30 Lanzatech New Zealand Ltd Improved carbon capture in microbial fermentation of industrial gases to ethanol
CN101613658B (en) * 2009-08-17 2012-06-27 吴兆流 Biogas reaction device
ES2362852B2 (en) * 2011-05-31 2012-01-30 Socamex S. A. PROCESS OF TREATMENT OF RESIDUAL FANGES.
FR3007023B1 (en) * 2013-06-14 2015-07-10 R & I Alliance METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR DESULFURING THE DIGESTAT AND THE BIOGAS OF A DIGESTER
ITBO20130362A1 (en) * 2013-07-11 2015-01-12 Walther Simonini BIOGAS PRODUCTION SYSTEM

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH316767A (en) † 1954-06-01 1956-10-31 Pista Sa Organic sludge digester
US3705098A (en) * 1971-02-22 1972-12-05 Fmc Corp Sewage treatment with hydrogen peroxide
DE3335265A1 (en) * 1983-09-29 1985-05-02 Abwasserverband Raumschaft Lahr, 7630 Lahr METHOD FOR REDUCING H (ARROW DOWN) 2 (ARROW DOWN) S CONTENT IN ANAEROBIC SLUDGE PROCEDURE
DD255722A1 (en) * 1986-11-05 1988-04-13 Dresden Komplette Chemieanlag METHOD FOR OBTAINING SULFUR WATER-REDUCED, BURNING BIOGAS
HU9203242D0 (en) * 1992-10-15 1993-01-28 Richter Gedeon Vegyeszet Method to intensificate anaerobic methane-producing fermentations
DE4322738A1 (en) * 1993-07-08 1995-01-12 Norbert Dr Volk Process and apparatus for the microbiological purification of hydrogen-sulphide-containing fuel gases
US5500123A (en) * 1993-12-28 1996-03-19 Institute Of Gas Technology Two-phase anaerobic digestion of carbonaceous organic materials
CN1064997C (en) * 1995-04-27 2001-04-25 张祖斌 Household quick-acting solar-energy methane pit
DE19624268C2 (en) * 1995-09-30 2001-09-27 Herhof Umwelttechnik Gmbh Process and device for recycling organic waste

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU735284B2 (en) 2001-07-05
EP0988392B1 (en) 2006-04-05
PT988392E (en) 2006-08-31
WO1998058070A1 (en) 1998-12-23
DE19725823B4 (en) 2004-07-08
DE59813477D1 (en) 2006-05-18
DE19725823A1 (en) 1998-12-24
CN1131316C (en) 2003-12-17
EP0988392A1 (en) 2000-03-29
KR100544595B1 (en) 2006-01-24
EP0988392B2 (en) 2013-06-05
ES2262236T3 (en) 2006-11-16
KR20010013857A (en) 2001-02-26
ATE322549T1 (en) 2006-04-15
CN1260838A (en) 2000-07-19

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FGA Letters patent sealed or granted (standard patent)