AU774364B2 - Methods and compositions for enhancing palatability of pet food - Google Patents
Methods and compositions for enhancing palatability of pet food Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- AU774364B2 AU774364B2 AU16170/00A AU1617000A AU774364B2 AU 774364 B2 AU774364 B2 AU 774364B2 AU 16170/00 A AU16170/00 A AU 16170/00A AU 1617000 A AU1617000 A AU 1617000A AU 774364 B2 AU774364 B2 AU 774364B2
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- palatability
- weight
- pet food
- moisture
- palatability enhancing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 235000019629 palatability Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 119
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 116
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 77
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 57
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 42
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 claims description 58
- FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J sodium diphosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims description 54
- 235000019818 tetrasodium diphosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 54
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims description 13
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J diphosphate(4-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011180 diphosphates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013365 dairy product Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 48
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 6
- 235000014680 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 6
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000019737 Animal fat Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000012669 liquid formulation Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 3
- 108010068370 Glutens Proteins 0.000 description 3
- QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N L-alanine Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(O)=O QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000005862 Whey Substances 0.000 description 3
- 102000007544 Whey Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010046377 Whey Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 229960003767 alanine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 3
- -1 flavorings Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000021312 gluten Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 3
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 3
- YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N (+)-Biotin Chemical compound N1C(=O)N[C@@H]2[C@H](CCCCC(=O)O)SC[C@@H]21 YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (±)-α-Tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZKHQWZAMYRWXGA-KQYNXXCUSA-J ATP(4-) Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O ZKHQWZAMYRWXGA-KQYNXXCUSA-J 0.000 description 2
- ZKHQWZAMYRWXGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Adenosine triphosphate Natural products C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1C1OC(COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)C(O)C1O ZKHQWZAMYRWXGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XKMLYUALXHKNFT-UUOKFMHZSA-N Guanosine-5'-triphosphate Chemical compound C1=2NC(N)=NC(=O)C=2N=CN1[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O XKMLYUALXHKNFT-UUOKFMHZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000005979 Hordeum vulgare Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007340 Hordeum vulgare Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- GRSZFWQUAKGDAV-KQYNXXCUSA-N IMP Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](COP(O)(O)=O)O[C@H]1N1C(NC=NC2=O)=C2N=C1 GRSZFWQUAKGDAV-KQYNXXCUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000004365 Protease Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102100037486 Reverse transcriptase/ribonuclease H Human genes 0.000 description 2
- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N Riboflavin Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000004279 alanine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N folic acid Chemical compound C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000013902 inosinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000013379 molasses Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002773 nucleotide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003729 nucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 235000008935 nutritious Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].OP(O)([O-])=O AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N taurine Chemical compound NCCS(O)(=O)=O XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 13-cis retinol Natural products OCC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001763 2-hydroxyethyl(trimethyl)azanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000009027 Albumins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010088751 Albumins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004151 Calcium iodate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000011632 Caseins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010076119 Caseins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000019743 Choline chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-Lyxoflavin Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-alpha-Ala Natural products CC([NH3+])C([O-])=O QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019739 Dicalciumphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108010082495 Dietary Plant Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000019733 Fish meal Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-UWTATZPHSA-N L-Alanine Natural products C[C@@H](N)C(O)=O QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-UWTATZPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000004658 Medicago sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000017587 Medicago sativa ssp. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OVBPIULPVIDEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pteroyl-L-glutaminsaeure Natural products C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OVBPIULPVIDEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000006394 Sorghum bicolor Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011684 Sorghum saccharatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019764 Soybean Meal Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000009430 Thespesia populnea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N Vitamin A Natural products OC/C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(\C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930003270 Vitamin B Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229930003427 Vitamin E Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229930003448 Vitamin K Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N all-trans-retinol Chemical compound OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021120 animal protein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000020958 biotin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011616 biotin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002685 biotin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940036811 bone meal Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002374 bone meal Substances 0.000 description 1
- FAPWYRCQGJNNSJ-UBKPKTQASA-L calcium D-pantothenic acid Chemical compound [Ca+2].OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC([O-])=O.OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC([O-])=O FAPWYRCQGJNNSJ-UBKPKTQASA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UHWJJLGTKIWIJO-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium iodate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]I(=O)=O.[O-]I(=O)=O UHWJJLGTKIWIJO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019390 calcium iodate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002079 calcium pantothenate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 description 1
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003178 choline chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SGMZJAMFUVOLNK-UHFFFAOYSA-M choline chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CCO SGMZJAMFUVOLNK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000365 copper sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960000355 copper sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- HCAJEUSONLESMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexylsulfamic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)NC1CCCCC1 HCAJEUSONLESMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NEFBYIFKOOEVPA-UHFFFAOYSA-K dicalcium phosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NEFBYIFKOOEVPA-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229940038472 dicalcium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000390 dicalcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000378 dietary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020930 dietary requirements Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 231100000673 dose–response relationship Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenylcyclopentane Chemical compound C=CC1CCCC1 BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001781 ferrous sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000003891 ferrous sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011790 ferrous sulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004467 fishmeal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000304 folic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019152 folic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011724 folic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019534 high fructose corn syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003906 humectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000359 iron(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 229960004051 menadione sodium bisulfite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XDPFHGWVCTXHDX-UHFFFAOYSA-M menadione sodium sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC=C2C(=O)C(C)(S([O-])(=O)=O)CC(=O)C2=C1 XDPFHGWVCTXHDX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000019799 monosodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000403 monosodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960003512 nicotinic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- SHUZOJHMOBOZST-UHFFFAOYSA-N phylloquinone Natural products CC(C)CCCCC(C)CCC(C)CCCC(=CCC1=C(C)C(=O)c2ccccc2C1=O)C SHUZOJHMOBOZST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019192 riboflavin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002477 riboflavin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002151 riboflavin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014102 seafood Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019980 sodium acid phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002668 sodium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010199 sorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940075582 sorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004334 sorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004455 soybean meal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003080 taurine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UIERGBJEBXXIGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiamine mononitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O.CC1=C(CCO)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N UIERGBJEBXXIGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004860 thiamine mononitrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019191 thiamine mononitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011748 thiamine mononitrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019155 vitamin A Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011719 vitamin A Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019156 vitamin B Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011720 vitamin B Substances 0.000 description 1
- QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-YRZJJWOYSA-N vitamin D3 Chemical compound C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)=C\C=C1\C[C@@H](O)CCC1=C QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-YRZJJWOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019168 vitamin K Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011712 vitamin K Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003721 vitamin K derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940045997 vitamin a Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940046010 vitamin k Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001296 zinc oxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000014692 zinc oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/40—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for carnivorous animals, e.g. cats or dogs
- A23K50/45—Semi-moist feed
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/22—Compounds of alkali metals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/26—Compounds containing phosphorus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K40/00—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K40/30—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs by encapsulating; by coating
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/40—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for carnivorous animals, e.g. cats or dogs
- A23K50/42—Dry feed
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S426/00—Food or edible material: processes, compositions, and products
- Y10S426/805—Pet food for dog, cat, bird, or fish
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10968698P | 1998-11-24 | 1998-11-24 | |
| US60/109686 | 1998-11-24 | ||
| US09/428,631 US6254920B1 (en) | 1998-11-24 | 1999-10-27 | Methods and compositions for enhancing palatability of pet food |
| US09/428631 | 1999-10-27 | ||
| PCT/US1999/026640 WO2000030456A1 (en) | 1998-11-24 | 1999-11-12 | Methods and compositions for enhancing palatability of pet food |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AU1617000A AU1617000A (en) | 2000-06-13 |
| AU774364B2 true AU774364B2 (en) | 2004-06-24 |
Family
ID=26807248
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU16170/00A Expired AU774364B2 (en) | 1998-11-24 | 1999-11-12 | Methods and compositions for enhancing palatability of pet food |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1133235B1 (enExample) |
| JP (2) | JP2002530095A (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR20010101048A (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU774364B2 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR9915574A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2349308C (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2384786T3 (enExample) |
| HU (1) | HU230658B1 (enExample) |
| PL (1) | PL193847B1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8252314B2 (en) * | 2004-09-24 | 2012-08-28 | Hill's Pet Nutrition, Inc. | Hypoallergenic composition |
| JP4896888B2 (ja) * | 2004-12-09 | 2012-03-14 | アプライド フード バイオテクノロジー インコーポレーテッド | トリポリリン酸ペットフードの嗜好促進剤 |
| BRPI0501477B1 (pt) * | 2005-04-15 | 2014-08-05 | Total Alimentos S A | Alimento para animais, com adição externa e interna de produto para aumento de palatabilidade |
| TW200744473A (en) * | 2006-04-19 | 2007-12-16 | Specialites Pet Food | Use of inorganic phosphate compounds as palatability enhancers of flavours generated by thermal reactions in wet pet foodstuffs |
| JP4841455B2 (ja) * | 2007-02-20 | 2011-12-21 | ニッケペットケア株式会社 | ドッグフード |
| JP2014513955A (ja) * | 2011-04-29 | 2014-06-19 | ネステク ソシエテ アノニム | 嗜好性を高める組成物 |
| MX370755B (es) * | 2013-11-05 | 2019-12-20 | Hills Pet Nutrition Inc | Mejoradores de la palatabilidad para alimentos diseñados para perros y gatos con insuficiencia renal. |
| HUE060018T2 (hu) * | 2013-12-18 | 2023-01-28 | Specialites Pet Food | Ízletességet fokozó anyagok állateledelhez, eljárás elõállításukra és alkalmazásuk |
| JP6643794B2 (ja) * | 2014-06-18 | 2020-02-12 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | ペットフード用粒体およびペットフード |
| KR101773851B1 (ko) | 2015-04-07 | 2017-09-01 | 이삼구 | 귀뚜라미를 이용한 애완견 사료 및 이의 제조방법 |
| KR102294644B1 (ko) | 2019-09-20 | 2021-08-27 | (주)에이티바이오 | 고양이용 사료 제조방법 및 이를 통해 제조된 고양이용 사료 |
| KR102407193B1 (ko) | 2020-01-29 | 2022-06-08 | 박기원 | 반려동물 반건식사료 및 그 제조방법 |
| KR102573876B1 (ko) | 2020-04-21 | 2023-09-01 | (주)에이티바이오 | 탄성이 있는 반려동물용 간식 및 제조방법 |
| KR102501484B1 (ko) | 2020-06-02 | 2023-02-17 | 박기원 | 영양캡슐이 첨가된 반려동물 반건식사료 제조방법 및 그 방법에 따라 제조된 반건식사료 |
| KR102252606B1 (ko) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-05-14 | 박진영 | 육류를 포함하는 반려견용 간식 조성물 및 이의 제조방법 |
| KR102549330B1 (ko) * | 2020-11-27 | 2023-06-30 | 주식회사 남전물산 | 반려동물 사료첨가제 제조 방법 |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5186964A (en) * | 1990-09-04 | 1993-02-16 | Applied Food Biotechnology, Inc. | Flavor composition for pet food |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3997675A (en) * | 1974-03-05 | 1976-12-14 | Robert James Eichelburg | Cat food coated with ascomycetus or asporogenous yeasts |
| US3930031A (en) * | 1974-07-11 | 1975-12-30 | Ralston Purina Co | Synergistic flavor enhancing coatings for cat food compositions comprising citric and phosphoric acids |
| US4044158A (en) * | 1975-07-23 | 1977-08-23 | The Quaker Oats Company | Caseinate replacement for pet food using a neutral chelating agent |
| GB1537209A (en) * | 1977-06-02 | 1978-12-29 | Quaker Oats Co | Moist pet food and process for preparing same |
| US4391829A (en) * | 1981-08-13 | 1983-07-05 | General Foods Corporation | Dual enzyme digestion for a dog food of improved palatability |
| JPS61249354A (ja) * | 1985-04-30 | 1986-11-06 | Nisshin Flour Milling Co Ltd | ペツトフ−ド |
| US5094870A (en) * | 1989-05-30 | 1992-03-10 | Nabisco Brands, Inc. | Canine biscuits containing an inorganic pyrophosphate |
| JPH03206853A (ja) * | 1989-10-23 | 1991-09-10 | Sanyo Kokusaku Pulp Co Ltd | ペットフード |
| JPH03206852A (ja) * | 1990-01-10 | 1991-09-10 | Nippon Nousan Kogyo Kk | ペットフード用嗜好性物質およびそれを用いたペットフードの製造方法 |
| US5695797A (en) * | 1993-10-08 | 1997-12-09 | Nestec S.A. | Coextruded pet food product |
| EP1051918A1 (en) * | 1999-05-12 | 2000-11-15 | Société des Produits Nestlé S.A. | Method for extracting carotenoids and other anti-oxidants; extracts obtained by this method; food and pet food containing these extracts |
-
1999
- 1999-11-12 PL PL99347781A patent/PL193847B1/pl unknown
- 1999-11-12 JP JP2000583353A patent/JP2002530095A/ja active Pending
- 1999-11-12 ES ES99958895T patent/ES2384786T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-11-12 AU AU16170/00A patent/AU774364B2/en not_active Expired
- 1999-11-12 EP EP99958895A patent/EP1133235B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-11-12 BR BR9915574-5A patent/BR9915574A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-11-12 HU HU0104256A patent/HU230658B1/hu unknown
- 1999-11-12 CA CA002349308A patent/CA2349308C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-11-12 KR KR1020017006421A patent/KR20010101048A/ko not_active Ceased
-
2008
- 2008-06-25 JP JP2008166383A patent/JP2008301824A/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5186964A (en) * | 1990-09-04 | 1993-02-16 | Applied Food Biotechnology, Inc. | Flavor composition for pet food |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2384786T3 (es) | 2012-07-12 |
| HU230658B1 (hu) | 2017-06-28 |
| HUP0104256A3 (en) | 2002-11-28 |
| JP2002530095A (ja) | 2002-09-17 |
| EP1133235A1 (en) | 2001-09-19 |
| BR9915574A (pt) | 2001-08-14 |
| KR20010101048A (ko) | 2001-11-14 |
| AU1617000A (en) | 2000-06-13 |
| EP1133235A4 (en) | 2005-03-30 |
| CA2349308A1 (en) | 2000-06-02 |
| CA2349308C (en) | 2010-01-05 |
| PL193847B1 (pl) | 2007-03-30 |
| JP2008301824A (ja) | 2008-12-18 |
| HUP0104256A2 (hu) | 2002-03-28 |
| PL347781A1 (en) | 2002-04-22 |
| EP1133235B1 (en) | 2012-05-23 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US6254920B1 (en) | Methods and compositions for enhancing palatability of pet food | |
| JP2008301824A (ja) | ペットフードの美味性を向上させるための方法と組成物 | |
| US5186964A (en) | Flavor composition for pet food | |
| US7244460B2 (en) | Tripolyphosphate pet food palatability enhancers | |
| US20050037108A1 (en) | Methods and compositions for enhancing palatability of animal feed using tetrapotassium pyrophosphate | |
| US20100330229A1 (en) | Method for enhancing pet food palatability | |
| US20050170067A1 (en) | Potassium pyrophosphate pet food palatability enhancers | |
| AU2002358875B2 (en) | Appetizing factor and taste enhancer | |
| EP0877559B1 (en) | Cat food composition of improved palatability | |
| AU2004325551B2 (en) | Tripolyphosphate pet food palatability enhancers | |
| MXPA01005247A (en) | Methods and compositions for enhancing palatability of pet food | |
| CA2244751C (en) | Cat food composition of improved palatability | |
| NZ555788A (en) | Tripolyphosphate pet food palatability enhancers |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PC1 | Assignment before grant (sect. 113) |
Owner name: NESTEC, LTD. Free format text: THE FORMER OWNER WAS: RALSTON PURINA COMPANY |
|
| FGA | Letters patent sealed or granted (standard patent) | ||
| MK14 | Patent ceased section 143(a) (annual fees not paid) or expired | ||
| PC | Assignment registered |
Owner name: SOCIETE DES PRODUITS NESTLE S.A. Free format text: FORMER OWNER(S): NESTEC LIMITED |