AU772274B2 - Safety gate system - Google Patents

Safety gate system Download PDF

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Publication number
AU772274B2
AU772274B2 AU16638/01A AU1663801A AU772274B2 AU 772274 B2 AU772274 B2 AU 772274B2 AU 16638/01 A AU16638/01 A AU 16638/01A AU 1663801 A AU1663801 A AU 1663801A AU 772274 B2 AU772274 B2 AU 772274B2
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AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
gate
hinged
sliding
gating system
control rod
Prior art date
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Ceased
Application number
AU16638/01A
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AU1663801A (en
Inventor
Douglas James Read
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from AUPQ5312A external-priority patent/AUPQ531200A0/en
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AU16638/01A priority Critical patent/AU772274B2/en
Publication of AU1663801A publication Critical patent/AU1663801A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AU772274B2 publication Critical patent/AU772274B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Description

1 This invention relates to a safety gating system for loading and unloading operations onto elevated floors or platforms or at any loading/ unloading sites to prevent entry of personnel during certain conditions when it would be hazardous and dangerous to do so.
According to the invention there is provided a safety gating system which comprises at least one sliding panel or gate and at least one pair of hinged panels associated with the at least one sliding panel and interlockable to restrict the operation and interaction thereof within controlled limits to clearly define and secure a loading/unloading area.
(o According to one form of the safety gating system of the invention there is provided a plurality of sliding panels or gates and a plurality of hinged panels or gates interlockable to restrict the operation and interaction thereof within controlled limits to clearly define and secure a loading/unloading area.
According to another form of the invention there is provided a pair IS of sliding panels or gates and a pair of hinged panels or gates and a fixed side panel or fence all of said panels being interlockable to restrict the operation i and interaction thereof within controlled limits to clearly define and secure a rectangular loading/ unloading area.
Preferably all of the panels, gates and fence are interlockable by an S 20 interlocking mechanism which includes interactive members comprising a pair of interlock members for hinged gate or gate segments and a latching lock S. assembly for a sliding gate or gates all said members being operatively interconnected by a shaft, rod, cable or the like.
According to one form, the safety gate system of the invention 2 5 comprises a single sliding gate in the form of a rectangular metal framework of uprights joined by cross members, the sliding gate is adapted to move to and fro along an edge rail mounting member into and out of the and behind framework of a fixed front member, two hinged gate members comprising a hinged gate and a hinged flap hingedly connected to the gate being mounted behind one corner of a fixed front member and when in storage position fold flat against the rear of the fixed front member and are adapted to swing out and extend rearwardly behind the fixed front member to an open position, the flap being provided with a lock actuating means the gate system being;provided with an interlocking/ unlocking mechanism for locking and unlocking-the gates.
Preferably, the interlocking mechanism comprises two interlock plates and more preferably the two interlock plates comprise a lower intertdck plate and an upper interlock plate, both plates being parallel and substantially 1o superimposed.
Preferably the fixed member is a fixed side fence forming part of the gate system and which extends at right angles to the sliding gate.
More particularly the interlocking mechanism includes a control rod connected to the hinged gate locking handle to lock the hinged gate to the fixed 5 1S side fence, and wherein when the sliding gate is in the closed position locked against the side fence and hinged gate member is at 90 degrees to the sliding gate and parallel to the fixed side fence, the first interlock plate moves and is withdrawn away from the hinged gate when the hinged gate is moved, the control rod locks the hinged gate locking handle and the second interlock plate remains stationary when the hinged gate is moved to open position and with the sliding gate still in the closed position and hinged flap of the S" hinged gate members locked to the fixed side fence and with both interlock plates clear of the back of the sliding gate, whereby for operation of the lock the control rod moves and withdraws the second interlock plate away from the 2 S- back of the sliding gate which can then be opened.
In one construction of a single sliding gate version of the safety gating system of the invention which may be a preferred construction, a lock centre is fixed to the fixed side panel or fence and comprises a main body 3 housing a rotatable member with a central shaft portion and outer dual blocks with locking slots facing outwardly with respect to the shaft portion, the lock slots being adapted to be engaged by two lugs in a latch arrangement comprising a locking actuator control rod upper lug and a locking actuator control rod lower lug respectively mounted on the split lower end of locking actuator control rod on the split upper end of the rod the actuator control rod being operable to lock and unlock the gate in association with movements of interlocking/ unlocking plates transmitted by an interlock plates control rod mounted with respect to the hinged gate flap, hinged gate and flap segments being operatively connected via a link, the lock arrangement being such that the hinged gate interlock plates control rod can only be moved when the locking actuator control rod lugs are engaged into an upper and lower slot formed in a rotatable member of the lock centre.
Some non-limiting examples of practical arrangements or embodiments of the invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings in which: elo• e Figure 1 is a perspective view of a double-sliding gate type first embodiment of the invention with gating system in folded-up, stored mode.
Figure 2 is a perspective view of the embodiment of Figure 1 with gating system extended in closed-off, area-secured mode.
Figure 3 is a perspective view of one embodiment of the invention with gating system extended in area-secured mode with gate open for fork lift access.
Figures 4 to 18 are perspective views of a fixed side fence, single 2. sliding gate type, second embodiment of the invention.
Figure 4 is a perspective view of the second embodiment of the invention with gating system in stored mode.
4 Figure 5 is a perspective view of the embodiment of Figure 4 with hinged gates unfolding to enclose loading area.
Figure 6 is a perspective view of the embodiment of Figures 4 and with gating system fully extended in closed-off, area-secured mode.
Figure 7 is a perspective view of the qmbodiment of Figures 5 and 6 with gating system extended in area-secured mode with sliding gate panel opening for fork lift access.
Figure 8 is a perspective view of the embodiment of Figures 5 to 7 with gating system extended in area-secured mode with sliding gate panel '0s opening for fork lift access.
Figure 9 is a perspective partial view of the gate/fence interlocking mechanism with sliding gate in the closed position of Figure 4.
Figure 10 is rear perspective view on an enlarged scale of the gating 1- system of Figures 4 to 18 in the same opening up operative position as Figure 1 Figure 11 is a perspective partial view of the gate/fence interlocking mechanism with sliding gate closed and hinged flap against the side fence but not locked and corresponding to Figure 6.
Figure 12 is a perspective partial view of the gate/fence interrdckf4 mechanism with sliding gate closed and gate flap locked to the side fence as in Figure 6.
Figure 13 is a perspective partial view of the gate/fence interlocking mechanism unlocked with sliding gate fully open and hinged gates closed as in Figure 8.
2 S Figure 14 is a perspective, partial exploded view of a control rod and lock arrangement for the gate/fence interlocking mechanism of Figures 4 to 13.
Figures 15 to 18 are perspective, partial exploded views on an enlarged scale of that part of the arrangement of Figure 15 indicated by the encircling arrow.
Figure 15 indicates position of the slide gatelock assembly components before engagement.
Figure 16 indicates the position of the slide gate lock assembly components when engaged.
Figure 17 indicates the position of the slide gate lock assembly components when engaged and locked.
Ao Figure 18 is a perspective partial view of a gate corner with control rods and linkage.
Referring to the drawings and first of all to the first embodiment of the invention shown in Figures 1 to 3 comprises a safety gating system for elevated loading/unloading floors and which mainly comprises an edge rail S mounting member 10 for directly mounting the gating system on a mezzanine floor or platform, a four fixed front uprights or posts 11, 12, 13, 14, a pair of i identical sliding frames forming sliding gates 15 and 16 and two pairs of hinged frames forming hinged gates 17, 18, 19, 20, (shown in folded up storage position in Figure Members 15 to 20 are each in the form of a rectangular 2o metal framework of uprights joined by cross members, each sliding gate is adapted to move to and fro into and out of the framework of the fixed front i between posts 11, 12, 13, 14. One side edge of each inner hinged gate frame is hingedly mounted for horizontal swinging movements at the rear of the posts 11, and 13 at either side of the sliding gate opening. A gate interlocking 2 S system including members 21 and 22 prevent the sliding gates from being moved until hinged gate frames are in their correct relative position. The interlocking system also prevents the hinged gatesftm being moved until the sliding gates are in their correct relative positio/ 6 Referring to the second embodiment of the safety gate system of the invention shown in Figures 4 to 18 there is shown referring generally to Figures 4 to 9 a single sliding gate 111 shown in Figure 4 with moving members in fully folded up POSITION I in the form of a rectangular metal framework of uprights joined by cross members, the sliding gate is adapted to move to and fro along an edge rail mounting member 110 into and behind framework of the fixed front member 112 and between slots formed by posts of the fixed front member. A bail 113 on a one upper corner of the sliding gate is adapted to move along a wide flat top 11 3a of the fixed front member 112.
Two hinged gate members comprising a hinged gate 114 and a hinged flap 115 hingedly connected to the gate are mounted behind one or inner end of the fixed front member 112 and when in storage position fold flat against the rear of the fixed front member as shown in Figure 4 (and in Figure 9) but are adapted to swing out and extend rearwardly behind the fixed front member 112 to -POSITION II as shown in Figure 5 (an enlarged reverse view of which is shown in Figure 10 in which the flap 115 is open). One corner of the flap 115 is i provided with a lock actuating handle 115a. There is a "side fence" frame member 116 which remains in a fixed position during all POSITIONS I TO IV or stages of operation of the safety gate system of the second embodiment of Figures 4 to 18. The gate system is provided with an interlocking/ unlocking mechanism for locking and unlocking the moving components the operation of this mechanism will be explained with reference to the detailed views of Figures 9 to 13 in relation to the four POSITIONS of the gate system members according to Figures 4 to 8.
57 In Figure 9 the interlocking mechanism is shown with the gate in POSITION I where the sliding gate 111 is in the closed position and hinge gate member 114 is fully extended; the mechanism comprises two parallel, substantially superimposed, interlock plates comprising first or upper plate 117 7 and a second or lower plate 118 both pivotally mounted upon the edge rail mounting member 110 for horizontal movement thereabout and a distal flat edge of the plates abuts rear post or upright at the inner end of the fixed front member 112 shown at the bottom of the gate system) which lock the right-hand end of sliding gate 111 to close it against the fixed side fence 116.
The interlock plates control when the sliding gate can be opened and when the hinged gate and flap can be opened with the sliding gate closed.
In Figure 11, the mechanism is shown with the gate in POSITION III where the sliding gate 111 is in the closed position and hinged gate member 114 is at 90 degrees to the sliding gate 111 and parallel to the fixed side fence 112. The hinged frame flap is parallel to the sliding gate when in closed position. Two interlocking plates are hingedly mounted on the rail. The first interlock plate 117 moves when the hinged gate moves and is withdrawn away from the hinged gate 114. A control rod 119 locks the hinged gate locking 1S handle 115a and the second interlock plate 118 remains fixed when the hinged gate 114 gate is moved to open position.
In Figure 12, the mechanism is shown with the gate in POSITION III where the sliding gate 111 is in the closed position and hinged flap 115 of the hinged gate members is locked to the fixed side fence 116 and both interlock 2o plates 117, 118 are clear of the back of the sliding gate 111. For operation of the lock the control rod 119 moves and withdraws the second interlock plate ro°. 118 away from the back of the sliding gate 111 which can then be opened.
In Figure 13 the mechanism is shown with the gate system in POSITION IV where the sliding gate 111 is in the open position and hinge gate 5 and flap members 114, 115 are fully extended and the hinged flap is locked to the rear post 116a of the side fence. Also shown are the previously-described two interlock plates 117, 118 which lock the sliding gate 111 in fully-open position against the front post the fixed side fence 116. In POSITION IV the 8 interlock plates 117, 118, are clear of the back of the sliding gate 111 which can now be opened.
Figures 14 to 17 show arrangements of locking integers during different positions.
3 Figure 14 is a semi-exploded perspective view showing the general arrangement of lock integers of Figures 15 to 17 and corresponding to gate system positions of Figures 4, 5 and used to lock the upright member 116a of the fixed side fence 116 to the upright member of the hinge gate flap 115 via lock actuator handle 115a and actuator control rod 127.
to Figure 15 shows the lock assembly before engagement of locking integers.
In Figure 14 also referring to Figure 15) the lock centre comprises a housing or bearing 120 housing a rotatable member 121 with a central shaft portion and upper and lower parallel-walled blocks with locking slots 122, 123 I formed therein is shown secured to an upright member 116a of the fixed side fence 116 via bracket 124. The lock centre slots are adapted to be engaged by two lugs comprising actuator-locking control rod upper lug 125 and lower lug 126 are respectively mounted on the lower end 127a of the split control rod 127 connected to the actuator handle 115a and on the upper end 127b of split actuator-locking control rod 127. The actuator- locking control rod 127 is operated by lock operator handle 115a. The control rod 127 is mounted o• through the tubular and base frame member of the hinged gate flap and controls opening movements of it. Hinged gate and hinged gate flap segments are operatively connected via a link 128 to transmit gate opening and closing and locking and unlocking movements. The control rod 119 is mounted through the base frame member of the hinged gate segment and controls movement of the interlocking plate 118. The arrangement is such that the control rod 127 can only be moved when the actuator rod lugs 125, 126 are 9 engaged into an upper and lower slot formed in a rotatable member of the lock centre. Figure 15 also shows the lock assembly components of Figure 14 before engagement but in greater detail and in particular shows two slots 122, 123 each adapted to respectively seat the upper lug 125 and lower lug 126 of the lock. Figure 16 shows the lock assembly engaged prior to being locked and Figure 17 shows the lugs 125, 126 and slots 122, 123 in engaged and locked position wherein the lugs and rotatable dual slotted block have been rotated 90 degrees with respect to the position in Figure 16 to prevent opening of the hinged gate.
Figure 16 shows the lock assembly during engagement.
Figure 17 shows the position of locking integers when engaged and locked whereby the hinged flap 115 cannot be separated from the fixed side fence 116 the sliding gate 111 can only be opened when in the position shown.
*Figure 18 shows the arrangement of the corner integers comprising IS the actuator-locking control rod 127 mounted through the base frame member *t*9*9 of the hinged gate flap 115 and controlling the movement of the lock actuator and the control rod 119 mounted within the base frame member of the hinged °.ogo gate 114 and which controls the movements of the interlocking plate 118. The link 128 operatively connecting the gate flap 115 and gate hinge 114 is also 20 shown.
The interlocking safety gating system of the invention fulfils two conditions, firstly the sliding gate cannot be opened until the hinged gate and flap assembly are locked to the fixed side fence and secondly or alternatively if the sliding gate is open the interlock plates will prevent opening of the lock S which secures the distal end of the hinged flap to the fixed side fence.
Conversely the interlock plates control two conditions namely in order to open the sliding gate it is necessary to have the distal end of the hinged flap locked to the rearwardly facing (lock) end of the fixed side fence and then to open the hinged gate and flap, the sliding gate must be closed.
S
S
r S to Ar

Claims (14)

1. A safety gating system which comprises at least one sliding panel or gate and at least one pair of hinged panels associated with the at least one sliding panel and interlockable to restrict the operation and interaction thereof within controlled limits to clearly define and secure a loading/unloading area.
2. The safety gating system according to claim 1 which comprises a plurality of sliding panels and a plurality of hinged panels interlockable to restrict the operation and interaction thereof within controlled limits to clearly define and secure a loading/unloading area.
3. The safety gating system according to claim 1 which comprises a pair of sliding panels or gates and a pair of hinged panels or gates and a fixed side panel or fence all of said panels, gates and fence being interlockable to restrict the operation and interaction thereof within controlled limits to clearly define and secure a rectangular loading/unloading area.
4. The safety gating system according to claim 1 or 3 wherein all of the panels, gates and a fence if included are interlockable by an interlocking mechanism.
The safety gating system according to claim 4 wherein the interlocking mechanism includes interactive members comprising a pair of interlock members for hinged gate or gate segments and a latching lock *...assembly for a sliding gate or gates all said members being operatively interconnected by a shaft, rod, cable or the like.
6. The safety gating system according to claim 5 wherein the pair of interlocking members comprise two interlock plates.
7. The safety gating system according to claim 6 wherein the two interlock plates comprise a first or lower interlock plate and a second or upper interlock plate, both plates being mutually parallel and substantially superimposed. 12
8. The safety gating system according to any one of claims 4 to 7 wherein both interlocking plates are pivotally mounted upon the edge rail mounting member for horizontal movement thereabout and a distal flat edge of the plates abuts rear post or upright at the inner end of the fixed front member which lock the right-hand end of sliding gate to close it against the fixed side fence, said interlock plates controlling when the sliding gate can be opened with hinged gates closed and when the hinged gate and flap can be opened with the sliding gate closed.
9. The safety gating system according to any one of claims 5 to 8 wherein the interlocking mechanism includes a control rod connected to the hinged gate locking handle whereby during operation of the interlocking mechanism when the sliding gate is in the closed position and hinged gate member is at 90 degrees to the sliding gate and parallel to the fixed side panel, the first interlock plate moves when the hinged gate moves and is withdrawn away from the hinged gate, a control rod locks the hinged gate locking handle oooe• and the second interlock plate remains stationary when the hinged gate is moved to open position.
The safety gating system according to any one of claims 5 to 9 wherein during operation of the interlocking mechanism when the sliding gate is in the closed position and hinged flap of the hinged gate members is locked to the fixed side fence and both interlock plates are clear of the back of the O.i sliding gate, and whereby for operation of the lock the control rod moves and withdraws the second interlock plate away from the back of the sliding gate which can then be opened.
11. The safety gating system according to any preceding claim wherein a lock centre is fixed to the fixed side panel or fence and comprises a main body housing a rotatable member with a central shaft portion and outer dual blocks with locking slots facing outwardly with respect to the shaft portion, the 13 lock slots being adapted to be engaged by two lugs in a latch arrangement comprising a locking actuator control rod upper lug and a locking actuator control rod lower lug respectively mounted on the split lower end of locking actuator control rod on the split upper end of the rod, the actuator control rod being operable to lock and unlock the gate in association with movements of interlocking/ unlocking plates transmitted by an interlock plates control rod mounted with respect to the hinged gate flap, hinged gate and flap segments being operatively connected via a link, the lock arrangement being such that the hinged gate interlock plates control rod can only be moved when the locking actuator control rod lugs are engaged into an upper and lower slot formed in a rotatable member of the lock centre.
12. The safety gating system according to claim 11 wherein the lugs and slotted blocks of the gate flap locking members are rotated 90 degrees between unlocked and locked positions to prevent opening of the hinged gate.
13. A safety gating system substantially as hereinbefore described with reference to Figures 1 to 3 of the accompanying drawings. i
14. A safety gating system substantially as hereinbefore described with reference to Figures 4 to 18 of the accompanying drawings. Dated this 24th day of January 2001 DOUGLAS JAMES READ By My Patent Attorney ;JOHN L.DAVIES CO
AU16638/01A 2000-01-31 2001-01-25 Safety gate system Ceased AU772274B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU16638/01A AU772274B2 (en) 2000-01-31 2001-01-25 Safety gate system

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AUPQ5312A AUPQ531200A0 (en) 2000-01-31 2000-01-31 Safety gating system
AUPQ5312 2000-01-31
AU16638/01A AU772274B2 (en) 2000-01-31 2001-01-25 Safety gate system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
AU1663801A AU1663801A (en) 2001-08-02
AU772274B2 true AU772274B2 (en) 2004-04-22

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AU16638/01A Ceased AU772274B2 (en) 2000-01-31 2001-01-25 Safety gate system

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112586489A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-04-02 南京新东逸服装有限公司 Vegetable field theftproof wild boar mark rail
CN115030604B (en) * 2022-06-22 2023-08-22 杭州华聚环境建设有限公司 Surrounding baffle structure for open type large construction site
CN115354838B (en) * 2022-09-29 2024-01-26 国网山东省电力公司海阳市供电公司 Safety device for power engineering overhead operation

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0347388A1 (en) * 1988-06-16 1989-12-20 Sacome International S.A. Modular variable alignment barrier for creating a protective enclosure
WO1997042119A1 (en) * 1996-05-09 1997-11-13 Inventio Ag Containing structure for lift machinery
DE29718815U1 (en) * 1997-10-23 1997-12-04 Kwasny Siegfried Fall protection device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0347388A1 (en) * 1988-06-16 1989-12-20 Sacome International S.A. Modular variable alignment barrier for creating a protective enclosure
WO1997042119A1 (en) * 1996-05-09 1997-11-13 Inventio Ag Containing structure for lift machinery
DE29718815U1 (en) * 1997-10-23 1997-12-04 Kwasny Siegfried Fall protection device

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