AU688088B2 - Inertial-electrostatic confinement particle generator - Google Patents
Inertial-electrostatic confinement particle generatorInfo
- Publication number
- AU688088B2 AU688088B2 AU31241/95A AU3124195A AU688088B2 AU 688088 B2 AU688088 B2 AU 688088B2 AU 31241/95 A AU31241/95 A AU 31241/95A AU 3124195 A AU3124195 A AU 3124195A AU 688088 B2 AU688088 B2 AU 688088B2
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- grid
- cathode
- vacuum vessel
- reactive gas
- ions
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title description 8
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 75
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N Deuterium Chemical compound [2H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 229910052805 deuterium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052722 tritium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N Tritium Chemical compound [3H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-BJUDXGSMSA-N helium-3 atom Chemical compound [3He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-BJUDXGSMSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 33
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 27
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 23
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 20
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 18
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000010884 ion-beam technique Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 6
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 5
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052790 beryllium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N beryllium atom Chemical compound [Be] ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010849 ion bombardment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010963 304 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000589 SAE 304 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XUKUURHRXDUEBC-KAYWLYCHSA-N Atorvastatin Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C1=C(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)N(CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O)C(C(C)C)=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 XUKUURHRXDUEBC-KAYWLYCHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001663154 Electron Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000004310 Ion Channels Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241001085205 Prenanthella exigua Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000677647 Proba Species 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical group [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GXTVJIIYRCYTNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N [V].[Mo].[W] Chemical compound [V].[Mo].[W] GXTVJIIYRCYTNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003466 anti-cipated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004992 fission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005247 gettering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005596 ionic collisions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003340 mental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000615 nonconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003608 radiolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013077 target material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05H—PLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
- H05H3/00—Production or acceleration of neutral particle beams, e.g. molecular or atomic beams
- H05H3/06—Generating neutron beams
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21B—FUSION REACTORS
- G21B1/00—Thermonuclear fusion reactors
- G21B1/03—Thermonuclear fusion reactors with inertial plasma confinement
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
- Y02E30/10—Nuclear fusion reactors
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Particle Accelerators (AREA)
- Inorganic Insulating Materials (AREA)
- Electron Sources, Ion Sources (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US23276494A | 1994-04-25 | 1994-04-25 | |
PCT/US1995/005185 WO1995030235A2 (fr) | 1994-04-25 | 1995-04-25 | Generation de particles a confinement inertiel-electrostatique |
US232764 | 2002-08-30 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
AU3124195A AU3124195A (en) | 1995-11-29 |
AU688088B2 true AU688088B2 (en) | 1998-03-05 |
Family
ID=22874480
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AU31241/95A Ceased AU688088B2 (en) | 1994-04-25 | 1995-04-25 | Inertial-electrostatic confinement particle generator |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0728404A4 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU688088B2 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1995030235A2 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20230380046A1 (en) * | 2022-05-17 | 2023-11-23 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Ion source for neutron generator usable in wellbore |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ZA964942B (en) * | 1995-06-16 | 1997-01-23 | Univ Illinois | Electrostatic accelerated-recirculating fusion neutron/proton source |
AU5815698A (en) * | 1997-01-13 | 1998-08-03 | Brian Edward Jurczyk | Method and apparatus for producing complex carbon molecules |
KR20010032046A (ko) * | 1997-11-12 | 2001-04-16 | 추후제출 | 게이트 밸브 펄스용 관성 정전 차단 핵융합 장치 |
US6593539B1 (en) | 2000-02-25 | 2003-07-15 | George Miley | Apparatus and methods for controlling charged particles |
US6421421B1 (en) | 2000-05-22 | 2002-07-16 | Plex, Llc | Extreme ultraviolet based on colliding neutral beams |
US6567499B2 (en) | 2001-06-07 | 2003-05-20 | Plex Llc | Star pinch X-ray and extreme ultraviolet photon source |
EP1397945A1 (fr) | 2001-06-07 | 2004-03-17 | Plex LLC | Source a rayons x et a photons en ultraviolet extreme a striction en etoile |
GB0120280D0 (en) * | 2001-08-21 | 2001-10-17 | Sved John | Low degradation rate linear geometry neutron generator appartus using plasma gas target |
US6922455B2 (en) * | 2002-01-28 | 2005-07-26 | Starfire Industries Management, Inc. | Gas-target neutron generation and applications |
ITVE20040038A1 (it) * | 2004-10-21 | 2005-01-21 | Domiziano Mostacci | Apparecchiatura per la produzione endogena di radioisotopi, particolarmente per diagnostica tomografica ad emissioni di positroni. |
WO2008148525A1 (fr) * | 2007-06-05 | 2008-12-11 | John Sved | Appareil et procédé de neutronographie |
US20110085632A1 (en) * | 2009-10-09 | 2011-04-14 | FP Generation | Systems and methods for magnetically assisted inertial electrostatic confinement fusion |
CN116013553A (zh) * | 2021-10-22 | 2023-04-25 | 李粉花 | 一种电子注入中和的惯性静电约束聚变装置 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3530036A (en) * | 1967-12-15 | 1970-09-22 | Itt | Apparatus for generating fusion reactions |
US3530497A (en) * | 1968-04-24 | 1970-09-22 | Itt | Apparatus for generating fusion reactions |
US5160695A (en) * | 1990-02-08 | 1992-11-03 | Qed, Inc. | Method and apparatus for creating and controlling nuclear fusion reactions |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL248482A (fr) * | 1960-02-26 | |||
US3386883A (en) * | 1966-05-13 | 1968-06-04 | Itt | Method and apparatus for producing nuclear-fusion reactions |
FR2379136A1 (fr) * | 1977-01-28 | 1978-08-25 | Stelniceanu Jacques | Dispositif destine a realiser la fusion nucleaire controlee de particules atomiques |
-
1995
- 1995-04-25 AU AU31241/95A patent/AU688088B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1995-04-25 EP EP95927111A patent/EP0728404A4/fr not_active Ceased
- 1995-04-25 WO PCT/US1995/005185 patent/WO1995030235A2/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3530036A (en) * | 1967-12-15 | 1970-09-22 | Itt | Apparatus for generating fusion reactions |
US3530497A (en) * | 1968-04-24 | 1970-09-22 | Itt | Apparatus for generating fusion reactions |
US5160695A (en) * | 1990-02-08 | 1992-11-03 | Qed, Inc. | Method and apparatus for creating and controlling nuclear fusion reactions |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20230380046A1 (en) * | 2022-05-17 | 2023-11-23 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Ion source for neutron generator usable in wellbore |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU3124195A (en) | 1995-11-29 |
EP0728404A1 (fr) | 1996-08-28 |
EP0728404A4 (fr) | 1996-11-20 |
WO1995030235A2 (fr) | 1995-11-09 |
WO1995030235A3 (fr) | 1996-02-01 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US20030223528A1 (en) | Electrostatic accelerated-recirculating-ion fusion neutron/proton source | |
AU688088B2 (en) | Inertial-electrostatic confinement particle generator | |
Miley et al. | Inertial‐Electrostatic Confinement Neutron/Proton Source | |
US4529571A (en) | Single-ring magnetic cusp low gas pressure ion source | |
CN110024489B (zh) | 用于对高性能frc和在高性能frc中的高次谐波快波电子加热的改善支持的系统和方法 | |
US5745536A (en) | Secondary electron ion source neutron generator | |
JPH06342699A (ja) | 高中性子束発生管 | |
US6985553B2 (en) | Ultra-short ion and neutron pulse production | |
Mertzig et al. | A high-compression electron gun for C6+ production: concept, simulations and mechanical design | |
US7550741B2 (en) | Inertial electrostatic confinement fusion | |
US3160566A (en) | Plasma generator | |
EP1461984B1 (fr) | Generateur de neutrons | |
Gu et al. | A portable cylindrical electrostatic fusion device for neutronic tomography | |
Sanford et al. | Unexpected axial asymmetry in radiated power from high-temperature dynamic-hohlraum x-ray sources | |
US3025429A (en) | Ion magnetron | |
Inoue et al. | ITER R&D: Auxiliary systems: Neutral beam heating and current drive system | |
Ruess | Pushing the KIT 2 MW Coaxial-Cavity Short-Pulse Gyrotron Towards a DEMO Relevant Design | |
JP2023539068A (ja) | 混合型原子力変換 | |
US5152956A (en) | Neutron tube comprising an electrostatic ion source | |
WO2017164955A2 (fr) | Réacteur à fusion | |
US3032490A (en) | Destruction of neutral particles in a device for producing a high density plasma | |
Masuda et al. | Performance characteristics of an inertial electrostatic confinement fusion device with a triple-grid system | |
Fumelli et al. | Powerful 160‐keV neutral deuterium beam injector for application in fusion research | |
US20220189647A1 (en) | Direct Nuclear Power Conversion | |
TW316314B (fr) |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MK14 | Patent ceased section 143(a) (annual fees not paid) or expired |