AU644393B2 - Biocompatible low modulus titanium alloy for medical implants - Google Patents

Biocompatible low modulus titanium alloy for medical implants

Info

Publication number
AU644393B2
AU644393B2 AU68274/90A AU6827490A AU644393B2 AU 644393 B2 AU644393 B2 AU 644393B2 AU 68274/90 A AU68274/90 A AU 68274/90A AU 6827490 A AU6827490 A AU 6827490A AU 644393 B2 AU644393 B2 AU 644393B2
Authority
AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
titanium alloy
biocompatible
low modulus
medical implants
titanium
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
AU68274/90A
Other versions
AU6827490A (en
Inventor
James A. Davidson
Paul Kovacs
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Smith and Nephew Inc
Original Assignee
Smith and Nephew Richards Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Smith and Nephew Richards Inc filed Critical Smith and Nephew Richards Inc
Publication of AU6827490A publication Critical patent/AU6827490A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AU644393B2 publication Critical patent/AU644393B2/en
Assigned to SMITH & NEPHEW, INC. reassignment SMITH & NEPHEW, INC. Request to Amend Deed and Register Assignors: SMITH & NEPHEW RICHARDS INC.
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

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    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L31/00—Materials for other surgical articles, e.g. stents, stent-grafts, shunts, surgical drapes, guide wires, materials for adhesion prevention, occluding devices, surgical gloves, tissue fixation devices
    • A61L31/08—Materials for coatings
    • A61L31/082—Inorganic materials
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    • A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
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    • A61L27/00—Materials for grafts or prostheses or for coating grafts or prostheses
    • A61L27/02—Inorganic materials
    • A61L27/04—Metals or alloys
    • A61L27/06—Titanium or titanium alloys
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    • A61L27/00—Materials for grafts or prostheses or for coating grafts or prostheses
    • A61L27/28—Materials for coating prostheses
    • A61L27/30—Inorganic materials
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
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    • A61L27/00—Materials for grafts or prostheses or for coating grafts or prostheses
    • A61L27/50—Materials characterised by their function or physical properties, e.g. injectable or lubricating compositions, shape-memory materials, surface modified materials
    • A61L27/507—Materials characterised by their function or physical properties, e.g. injectable or lubricating compositions, shape-memory materials, surface modified materials for artificial blood vessels
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    • A61L31/00—Materials for other surgical articles, e.g. stents, stent-grafts, shunts, surgical drapes, guide wires, materials for adhesion prevention, occluding devices, surgical gloves, tissue fixation devices
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    • A61L33/00—Antithrombogenic treatment of surgical articles, e.g. sutures, catheters, prostheses, or of articles for the manipulation or conditioning of blood; Materials for such treatment
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
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    • A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
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    • A61F2/32—Joints for the hip
    • A61F2/36—Femoral heads ; Femoral endoprostheses
    • A61F2/3662—Femoral shafts
    • A61F2/367—Proximal or metaphyseal parts of shafts
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    • A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
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    • A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
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    • A61F2002/3625—Necks
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    • A61F2310/00005—The prosthesis being constructed from a particular material
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    • A61L2430/00—Materials or treatment for tissue regeneration
    • A61L2430/02—Materials or treatment for tissue regeneration for reconstruction of bones; weight-bearing implants

Abstract

A biocompatible titanium alloy with low elastic modulus containing titanium, about 10-20 wt.% or 35 to about 50 wt.% niobium and upto 20 wt.% zirconium useful for fabricating of orthopaedic implants. This invention relates generally to high strength, biocompatible alloys suitable for use as a material for a medical prosthetic implant and, in particular, a titanium ally which has a relatively low modulus of elasticity (eg. closer to that of bone than other typically-used metal alloys) and does not include any elements which have been shown or suggested as having short term or long term potential adverse effect from a standpoint of biocompatibility.
AU68274/90A 1989-12-21 1990-12-19 Biocompatible low modulus titanium alloy for medical implants Ceased AU644393B2 (en)

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US454181 1989-12-21

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JP (1) JP3330380B2 (en)
AT (1) ATE104865T1 (en)
AU (1) AU644393B2 (en)
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DE (1) DE69008507T2 (en)
DK (1) DK0437079T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2053126T3 (en)
ZA (1) ZA9010217B (en)

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AU6827490A (en) 1991-06-27
CA2032875C (en) 2001-10-02
DE69008507D1 (en) 1994-06-01
EP0437079B1 (en) 1994-04-27
CA2032875A1 (en) 1991-06-22
DK0437079T3 (en) 1994-05-30
ATE104865T1 (en) 1994-05-15
ZA9010217B (en) 1991-10-30
JP3330380B2 (en) 2002-09-30
ES2053126T3 (en) 1994-07-16
DE69008507T2 (en) 1994-08-18
JPH0673475A (en) 1994-03-15
EP0437079A1 (en) 1991-07-17

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