AU591710B2 - Diesel lubricant - Google Patents
Diesel lubricantInfo
- Publication number
- AU591710B2 AU591710B2 AU63382/86A AU6338286A AU591710B2 AU 591710 B2 AU591710 B2 AU 591710B2 AU 63382/86 A AU63382/86 A AU 63382/86A AU 6338286 A AU6338286 A AU 6338286A AU 591710 B2 AU591710 B2 AU 591710B2
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- lubricant
- group
- acid
- succinic
- groups
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M159/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being of unknown or incompletely defined constitution
- C10M159/12—Reaction products
- C10M159/20—Reaction mixtures having an excess of neutralising base, e.g. so-called overbasic or highly basic products
- C10M159/24—Reaction mixtures having an excess of neutralising base, e.g. so-called overbasic or highly basic products containing sulfonic radicals
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- C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
- C10M129/26—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof
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- C10M133/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
- C10M133/52—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of 30 or more atoms
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- C10M133/52—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of 30 or more atoms
- C10M133/56—Amides; Imides
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- C10M133/58—Heterocyclic compounds
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- C10M137/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing phosphorus
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- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/06—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing conjugated dienes
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- C10M2207/123—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of seven or less carbon atoms polycarboxylic
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- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
- C10M2219/046—Overbasedsulfonic acid salts
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/08—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals
- C10M2219/082—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2219/087—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups; Derivatives thereof, e.g. sulfurised phenols
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/08—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals
- C10M2219/082—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2219/087—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups; Derivatives thereof, e.g. sulfurised phenols
- C10M2219/088—Neutral salts
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/08—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals
- C10M2219/082—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2219/087—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups; Derivatives thereof, e.g. sulfurised phenols
- C10M2219/089—Overbased salts
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
- C10M2223/042—Metal salts thereof
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
- C10M2223/045—Metal containing thio derivatives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2229/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2205/00, C10M2209/00, C10M2213/00, C10M2217/00, C10M2221/00 or C10M2225/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2229/02—Unspecified siloxanes; Silicones
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2229/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2205/00, C10M2209/00, C10M2213/00, C10M2217/00, C10M2221/00 or C10M2225/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2229/04—Siloxanes with specific structure
- C10M2229/05—Siloxanes with specific structure containing atoms other than silicon, hydrogen, oxygen or carbon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
- C10N2010/02—Groups 1 or 11
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
- C10N2010/04—Groups 2 or 12
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
- C10N2040/251—Alcohol fueled engines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
- C10N2040/252—Diesel engines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
- C10N2040/252—Diesel engines
- C10N2040/253—Small diesel engines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
- C10N2040/255—Gasoline engines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
- C10N2040/255—Gasoline engines
- C10N2040/28—Rotary engines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B2275/00—Other engines, components or details, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F02B2275/14—Direct injection into combustion chamber
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Lubrication Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US77797585A | 1985-09-19 | 1985-09-19 | |
US777975 | 1985-09-19 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
AU6338286A AU6338286A (en) | 1987-04-07 |
AU591710B2 true AU591710B2 (en) | 1989-12-14 |
Family
ID=25111887
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AU63382/86A Ceased AU591710B2 (en) | 1985-09-19 | 1986-09-12 | Diesel lubricant |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0240516B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JPS63501018A (es) |
AU (1) | AU591710B2 (es) |
BR (1) | BR8606979A (es) |
CA (1) | CA1284145C (es) |
DE (1) | DE3689473T2 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2001974A6 (es) |
FI (1) | FI872181A0 (es) |
MX (1) | MX169871B (es) |
WO (1) | WO1987001722A1 (es) |
ZA (1) | ZA867071B (es) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU636354B2 (en) * | 1989-06-01 | 1993-04-29 | Lubrizol Corporation, The | Lubricating oil compositions and concentrates |
Families Citing this family (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA1335671C (en) * | 1988-02-29 | 1995-05-23 | Robert Dean Lundberg | Polyanhydride modified adducts or reactants and oleaginous compositions containing same |
US5256325A (en) * | 1988-02-29 | 1993-10-26 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Polyanhydride modified adducts or reactants and oleaginous compositions containing same |
US5230817A (en) * | 1988-02-29 | 1993-07-27 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Polyanhydride modified adducts or reactants and oleaginous compositions containing same |
US4952328A (en) * | 1988-05-27 | 1990-08-28 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Lubricating oil compositions |
US4904401A (en) * | 1988-06-13 | 1990-02-27 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Lubricating oil compositions |
US4981602A (en) * | 1988-06-13 | 1991-01-01 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Lubricating oil compositions and concentrates |
US4957649A (en) * | 1988-08-01 | 1990-09-18 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Lubricating oil compositions and concentrates |
US4938881A (en) * | 1988-08-01 | 1990-07-03 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Lubricating oil compositions and concentrates |
TW197468B (es) * | 1988-09-08 | 1993-01-01 | Lubrizol Corp | |
US5366648A (en) * | 1990-02-23 | 1994-11-22 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Functional fluids useful at high temperatures |
US5202036A (en) * | 1990-06-28 | 1993-04-13 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Diesel lubricants and methods |
US5562864A (en) * | 1991-04-19 | 1996-10-08 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Lubricating compositions and concentrates |
US5614480A (en) * | 1991-04-19 | 1997-03-25 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Lubricating compositions and concentrates |
JPH07500375A (ja) * | 1992-05-15 | 1995-01-12 | ザ ルブリゾル コーポレイション | 潤滑組成物および濃縮物 |
EP0596048A1 (en) * | 1992-05-15 | 1994-05-11 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Lubricating compositions and concentrates |
GB9412109D0 (en) * | 1994-06-16 | 1994-08-03 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Lubricating oils containing alkali metal additives |
US6235688B1 (en) | 1996-05-14 | 2001-05-22 | Chevron Chemical Company Llc | Detergent containing lithium metal having improved dispersancy and deposit control |
EP1240282A1 (en) * | 1999-12-15 | 2002-09-18 | The Lubrizol Corporation | LUBRICANTS CONTAINING A BIMETALLIC DETERGENT SYSTEM AND A METHOD OF REDUCING NO x? EMISSIONS EMPLOYING SAME |
US6727208B2 (en) | 2000-12-13 | 2004-04-27 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Lubricants containing a bimetallic detergent system and a method of reducing NOx emissions employing same |
US7217683B1 (en) | 2001-09-05 | 2007-05-15 | Blanski Rusty L | Lubrication via nanoscopic polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes |
US10017708B2 (en) | 2012-09-21 | 2018-07-10 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Lubricant and fuel dispersants and methods of preparation thereof |
US9315761B2 (en) | 2012-09-21 | 2016-04-19 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Lubricant and fuel dispersants and methods of preparation thereof |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2023169A (en) * | 1978-06-14 | 1979-12-28 | Lubrizol Corp | Concentrates lubricant composotions and mathods for improving fuel economy of internal combustion engines |
GB2062672A (en) * | 1979-11-07 | 1981-05-28 | Lubrizol Corp | Additive compositions comprising sulphurized alkyl phenol and high molecular weight dispersant |
GB2116583A (en) * | 1982-03-12 | 1983-09-28 | Lubrizol Corp | Lubricant and fuel additives containing aminophenols |
-
1986
- 1986-09-08 CA CA000517724A patent/CA1284145C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1986-09-12 WO PCT/US1986/001890 patent/WO1987001722A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1986-09-12 JP JP61504856A patent/JPS63501018A/ja active Pending
- 1986-09-12 DE DE3689473T patent/DE3689473T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1986-09-12 EP EP86905651A patent/EP0240516B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-09-12 AU AU63382/86A patent/AU591710B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1986-09-12 BR BR8606979A patent/BR8606979A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1986-09-17 ZA ZA867071A patent/ZA867071B/xx unknown
- 1986-09-18 ES ES8601994A patent/ES2001974A6/es not_active Expired
- 1986-09-18 MX MX003764A patent/MX169871B/es unknown
-
1987
- 1987-05-18 FI FI872181A patent/FI872181A0/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2023169A (en) * | 1978-06-14 | 1979-12-28 | Lubrizol Corp | Concentrates lubricant composotions and mathods for improving fuel economy of internal combustion engines |
GB2062672A (en) * | 1979-11-07 | 1981-05-28 | Lubrizol Corp | Additive compositions comprising sulphurized alkyl phenol and high molecular weight dispersant |
GB2116583A (en) * | 1982-03-12 | 1983-09-28 | Lubrizol Corp | Lubricant and fuel additives containing aminophenols |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU636354B2 (en) * | 1989-06-01 | 1993-04-29 | Lubrizol Corporation, The | Lubricating oil compositions and concentrates |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FI872181A (fi) | 1987-05-18 |
JPS63501018A (ja) | 1988-04-14 |
WO1987001722A1 (en) | 1987-03-26 |
BR8606979A (pt) | 1987-11-03 |
AU6338286A (en) | 1987-04-07 |
FI872181A0 (fi) | 1987-05-18 |
CA1284145C (en) | 1991-05-14 |
DE3689473T2 (de) | 1994-06-16 |
ES2001974A6 (es) | 1988-07-01 |
DE3689473D1 (de) | 1994-02-10 |
EP0240516A1 (en) | 1987-10-14 |
EP0240516B1 (en) | 1993-12-29 |
MX169871B (es) | 1993-07-29 |
ZA867071B (en) | 1987-05-27 |
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