AU586690B2 - Process and apparatus for the production of carbon dioxide and ethanol by continuous fermentation - Google Patents

Process and apparatus for the production of carbon dioxide and ethanol by continuous fermentation

Info

Publication number
AU586690B2
AU586690B2 AU59286/86A AU5928686A AU586690B2 AU 586690 B2 AU586690 B2 AU 586690B2 AU 59286/86 A AU59286/86 A AU 59286/86A AU 5928686 A AU5928686 A AU 5928686A AU 586690 B2 AU586690 B2 AU 586690B2
Authority
AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
fermentation
zone
carbon dioxide
ethanol
production
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
AU59286/86A
Other versions
AU5928686A (en
Inventor
Jean Amen
Jacques-Marcel Cutayar
Helene Galambre
Charles Ghommidh
Philippe Graindorge
Jean-Marie Navarro
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LAir Liquide SA pour lEtude et lExploitation des Procedes Georges Claude
Original Assignee
Air Liquide SA
LAir Liquide SA pour lEtude et lExploitation des Procedes Georges Claude
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Air Liquide SA, LAir Liquide SA pour lEtude et lExploitation des Procedes Georges Claude filed Critical Air Liquide SA
Publication of AU5928686A publication Critical patent/AU5928686A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AU586690B2 publication Critical patent/AU586690B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12PFERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
    • C12P7/00Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds
    • C12P7/02Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a hydroxy group
    • C12P7/04Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a hydroxy group acyclic
    • C12P7/06Ethanol, i.e. non-beverage
    • C12P7/065Ethanol, i.e. non-beverage with microorganisms other than yeasts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M21/00Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
    • C12M21/12Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses for producing fuels or solvents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M29/00Means for introduction, extraction or recirculation of materials, e.g. pumps
    • C12M29/20Degassing; Venting; Bubble traps
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M29/00Means for introduction, extraction or recirculation of materials, e.g. pumps
    • C12M29/24Recirculation of gas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M41/00Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
    • C12M41/12Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of temperature
    • C12M41/18Heat exchange systems, e.g. heat jackets or outer envelopes
    • C12M41/22Heat exchange systems, e.g. heat jackets or outer envelopes in contact with the bioreactor walls
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M41/00Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
    • C12M41/44Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of volume or liquid level
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Distillation Of Fermentation Liquor, Processing Of Alcohols, Vinegar And Beer (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)

Abstract

1. Process for the production of carbon dioxide and ethanol by continuous fermentation of a culture medium inoculated with micro-organisms of the bacterial type appertaining to the flocculant Zymomonas genus with retention and recycling of the micro-organisms, the retention being effected by internal decanting and recycling obtained by a reduction of the speed of circulation of the fluids, with reduction of the turbulence in the upper part of the fermentation zone by a sudden enlargement of the cross-section of the said zone, characterized in that the culture medium is inoculated with a highly flocculant strain of Zymomonas mobilis, deposited at the pasteur Institute under the number I-411, and in that the fermentation gases are collected at the centre of the upper part of the fermenting zone where the turbulence of the fermentation medium is reduced, with collection and withdrawal of the carbon dioxide produced at different levels of the fermentation zone.
AU59286/86A 1985-07-15 1986-06-26 Process and apparatus for the production of carbon dioxide and ethanol by continuous fermentation Ceased AU586690B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8510793A FR2584738B1 (en) 1985-07-15 1985-07-15 PROCESS FOR PRODUCING CARBONIC ANHYDRIDE AND ETHANOL BY CONTINUOUS FERMENTATION, AND APPARATUS FOR IMPLEMENTING SAME
FR8510793 1985-07-15

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
AU5928686A AU5928686A (en) 1987-01-22
AU586690B2 true AU586690B2 (en) 1989-07-20

Family

ID=9321293

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AU59286/86A Ceased AU586690B2 (en) 1985-07-15 1986-06-26 Process and apparatus for the production of carbon dioxide and ethanol by continuous fermentation

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0213005B1 (en)
JP (1) JPS6225986A (en)
AT (1) ATE43632T1 (en)
AU (1) AU586690B2 (en)
BR (1) BR8603309A (en)
CA (1) CA1278759C (en)
DE (1) DE3663683D1 (en)
FR (1) FR2584738B1 (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4840902A (en) * 1987-05-04 1989-06-20 George Weston Limited Continuous process for ethanol production by bacterial fermentation using pH control
DE3723851A1 (en) * 1987-07-18 1989-01-26 Maerkl Herbert BIOGAS REACTOR
DE3731678A1 (en) * 1987-09-21 1989-04-06 Langenbruch Paul Friedrich Dr Process and apparatus for generating CO2 by fermentation of a sugar solution and for enrichment of aquarium water therewith
CA2072141A1 (en) * 1989-11-03 1991-05-04 William G. Thilly Nested-cone separator
PT1041153E (en) * 1997-12-22 2004-02-27 Quinta Dos Ingleses Agro Ind L PROCESS FOR TREATMENT AND VALUATION OF CHEESE SERUM WITH ETHANOLIC FERMENTATION CONTINUOUS

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2017752A (en) * 1978-03-31 1979-10-10 Vnii Biosinteza Belkovykh Apparatus for cultivating microorganisms
AU6534380A (en) * 1979-12-13 1981-06-18 Sim-Chem Ltd. Continuous production of fermentation alcohol
US4413058A (en) * 1982-01-28 1983-11-01 Arcuri Edward J Continuous production of ethanol by use of flocculent zymomonas mobilis

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB929315A (en) * 1960-11-28 1963-06-19 Apv Co Ltd Method and apparatus for the continuous production of beer
EP0015680B1 (en) * 1979-03-09 1982-06-30 Imperial Chemical Industries Plc Fermentation process and apparatus
US4443543A (en) * 1980-12-08 1984-04-17 Unisearch Limited Semibatch ethanol production
JPS58129979A (en) * 1982-01-26 1983-08-03 Hitachi Zosen Corp Continuous preparation of alcohol by fluidizing immobilized microbial cell

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2017752A (en) * 1978-03-31 1979-10-10 Vnii Biosinteza Belkovykh Apparatus for cultivating microorganisms
AU6534380A (en) * 1979-12-13 1981-06-18 Sim-Chem Ltd. Continuous production of fermentation alcohol
US4413058A (en) * 1982-01-28 1983-11-01 Arcuri Edward J Continuous production of ethanol by use of flocculent zymomonas mobilis

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0213005B1 (en) 1989-05-31
FR2584738B1 (en) 1989-07-13
CA1278759C (en) 1991-01-08
BR8603309A (en) 1987-02-24
EP0213005A1 (en) 1987-03-04
AU5928686A (en) 1987-01-22
JPS6225986A (en) 1987-02-03
DE3663683D1 (en) 1989-07-06
FR2584738A1 (en) 1987-01-16
ATE43632T1 (en) 1989-06-15

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