AU565300B2 - Quaternary ammonium monomers and polymers thereof - Google Patents
Quaternary ammonium monomers and polymers thereofInfo
- Publication number
- AU565300B2 AU565300B2 AU86938/82A AU8693882A AU565300B2 AU 565300 B2 AU565300 B2 AU 565300B2 AU 86938/82 A AU86938/82 A AU 86938/82A AU 8693882 A AU8693882 A AU 8693882A AU 565300 B2 AU565300 B2 AU 565300B2
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- polymers
- monomers
- values
- double bond
- group containing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F18/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid or of a haloformic acid
- C08F18/14—Esters of polycarboxylic acids
- C08F18/16—Esters of polycarboxylic acids with alcohols containing three or more carbon atoms
- C08F18/18—Diallyl phthalate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F20/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride, ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F20/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms, Derivatives thereof
- C08F20/10—Esters
- C08F20/34—Esters containing nitrogen, e.g. N,N-dimethylaminoethyl (meth)acrylate
- C08F20/36—Esters containing nitrogen, e.g. N,N-dimethylaminoethyl (meth)acrylate containing oxygen in addition to the carboxy oxygen, e.g. 2-N-morpholinoethyl (meth)acrylate or 2-isocyanatoethyl (meth)acrylate
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)
- Measuring Or Testing Involving Enzymes Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
- Polymers With Sulfur, Phosphorus Or Metals In The Main Chain (AREA)
Abstract
Monoethylenically unsaturated quaternary monomers of the formula <CHEM> wherein R<1> is a (C1 - C4) straight chain alkyl group optionally hydroxy-substituted, n is 0 or 1, R<2> is H or OH, R<3> is an alkenoxy group containing an allyl group or a carbalkenoxy group containing a double bond functionally equivalent to an isolated terminal double bond, X is halo and Y is an anion may be readily polymerisable with vinyl acetate to provide latices capable of low energy cure. The invention embraces addition polymers of such monomers and methods of producing both the monomers and the polymers. The monomers and polymers are stable at acid pH values. At alkaline pH values they become self-reactive, the polymers crosslink slowly even at room temperature, with the crosslinking increasing rapidly on heating. The polymers are useful, inter alia, as wet-strength agents in the making of paper.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US29114381A | 1981-08-07 | 1981-08-07 | |
| US291143 | 1981-08-07 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AU8693882A AU8693882A (en) | 1983-02-10 |
| AU565300B2 true AU565300B2 (en) | 1987-09-10 |
Family
ID=23119039
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU86938/82A Expired AU565300B2 (en) | 1981-08-07 | 1982-08-06 | Quaternary ammonium monomers and polymers thereof |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0072160B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JPS5841846A (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE19091T1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU565300B2 (en) |
| BR (1) | BR8204436A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA1184925A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE3270407D1 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK166350C (en) |
| ES (1) | ES514830A0 (en) |
| FI (1) | FI84056C (en) |
| IE (1) | IE53154B1 (en) |
| MX (1) | MX162324A (en) |
| NZ (1) | NZ201478A (en) |
| PH (1) | PH21704A (en) |
| ZA (1) | ZA825705B (en) |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3694393A (en) * | 1969-04-04 | 1972-09-26 | Rohm & Haas | Method of producing paper,and paper obtained |
| US3678098A (en) * | 1969-04-04 | 1972-07-18 | Rohm & Haas | Unsaturated quaternary monomers and polymers |
-
1982
- 1982-07-23 CA CA000407998A patent/CA1184925A/en not_active Expired
- 1982-07-26 PH PH27630A patent/PH21704A/en unknown
- 1982-07-29 BR BR8204436A patent/BR8204436A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-07-30 DE DE8282304032T patent/DE3270407D1/en not_active Expired
- 1982-07-30 AT AT82304032T patent/ATE19091T1/en active
- 1982-07-30 EP EP82304032A patent/EP0072160B1/en not_active Expired
- 1982-08-03 NZ NZ201478A patent/NZ201478A/en unknown
- 1982-08-05 MX MX193907A patent/MX162324A/en unknown
- 1982-08-05 IE IE1884/82A patent/IE53154B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-08-06 FI FI822745A patent/FI84056C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-08-06 AU AU86938/82A patent/AU565300B2/en not_active Expired
- 1982-08-06 ES ES514830A patent/ES514830A0/en active Granted
- 1982-08-06 ZA ZA825705A patent/ZA825705B/en unknown
- 1982-08-06 JP JP57136445A patent/JPS5841846A/en active Granted
- 1982-08-06 DK DK353982A patent/DK166350C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FI822745A0 (en) | 1982-08-06 |
| ZA825705B (en) | 1983-09-28 |
| IE821884L (en) | 1983-02-07 |
| ES8308604A1 (en) | 1983-09-16 |
| FI84056B (en) | 1991-06-28 |
| ES514830A0 (en) | 1983-09-16 |
| EP0072160A1 (en) | 1983-02-16 |
| EP0072160B1 (en) | 1986-04-09 |
| NZ201478A (en) | 1985-12-13 |
| BR8204436A (en) | 1983-07-19 |
| ATE19091T1 (en) | 1986-04-15 |
| AU8693882A (en) | 1983-02-10 |
| DK166350B (en) | 1993-04-13 |
| DE3270407D1 (en) | 1986-05-15 |
| FI84056C (en) | 1991-10-10 |
| IE53154B1 (en) | 1988-07-20 |
| JPH0547535B2 (en) | 1993-07-19 |
| PH21704A (en) | 1988-01-27 |
| DK353982A (en) | 1983-02-08 |
| JPS5841846A (en) | 1983-03-11 |
| CA1184925A (en) | 1985-04-02 |
| FI822745L (en) | 1983-02-08 |
| DK166350C (en) | 1993-09-06 |
| MX162324A (en) | 1991-04-25 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MK14 | Patent ceased section 143(a) (annual fees not paid) or expired |