AU5407694A - Polymeric reflective materials utilizing a back light source - Google Patents

Polymeric reflective materials utilizing a back light source

Info

Publication number
AU5407694A
AU5407694A AU54076/94A AU5407694A AU5407694A AU 5407694 A AU5407694 A AU 5407694A AU 54076/94 A AU54076/94 A AU 54076/94A AU 5407694 A AU5407694 A AU 5407694A AU 5407694 A AU5407694 A AU 5407694A
Authority
AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
light source
back light
reflective materials
materials utilizing
polymeric reflective
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
AU54076/94A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Gregg Allen Allen
William Gary Lutz
John Allen Wheatley
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dow Chemical Co
Original Assignee
Dow Chemical Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dow Chemical Co filed Critical Dow Chemical Co
Publication of AU5407694A publication Critical patent/AU5407694A/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S43/00—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
    • F21S43/30—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by reflectors
    • F21S43/33—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by reflectors characterised by their material, surface treatment or coatings
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C51/00—Shaping by thermoforming, i.e. shaping sheets or sheet like preforms after heating, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawing; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C51/14—Shaping by thermoforming, i.e. shaping sheets or sheet like preforms after heating, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawing; Apparatus therefor using multilayered preforms or sheets
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
    • F21S41/20—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by refractors, transparent cover plates, light guides or filters
    • F21S41/28—Cover glass
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S43/00—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
    • F21S43/20—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by refractors, transparent cover plates, light guides or filters
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B1/00—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
    • G02B1/10—Optical coatings produced by application to, or surface treatment of, optical elements
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/20—Filters
    • G02B5/28—Interference filters
    • G02B5/285—Interference filters comprising deposited thin solid films
    • G02B5/287—Interference filters comprising deposited thin solid films comprising at least one layer of organic material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C51/00—Shaping by thermoforming, i.e. shaping sheets or sheet like preforms after heating, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawing; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C51/08—Deep drawing or matched-mould forming, i.e. using mechanical means only
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2033/00—Use of polymers of unsaturated acids or derivatives thereof as moulding material
    • B29K2033/04—Polymers of esters
    • B29K2033/12—Polymers of methacrylic acid esters, e.g. PMMA, i.e. polymethylmethacrylate
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2075/00—Use of PU, i.e. polyureas or polyurethanes or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2995/00—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
    • B29K2995/0018—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds having particular optical properties, e.g. fluorescent or phosphorescent
    • B29K2995/002—Coloured
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2995/00—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
    • B29K2995/0018—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds having particular optical properties, e.g. fluorescent or phosphorescent
    • B29K2995/0026—Transparent
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2995/00—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
    • B29K2995/0018—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds having particular optical properties, e.g. fluorescent or phosphorescent
    • B29K2995/003—Reflective
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2995/00—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
    • B29K2995/0018—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds having particular optical properties, e.g. fluorescent or phosphorescent
    • B29K2995/0031—Refractive
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/747—Lightning equipment
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00—General constructional features
    • F25D23/02—Doors; Covers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24942—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including components having same physical characteristic in differing degree
    • Y10T428/2495—Thickness [relative or absolute]

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
  • Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
AU54076/94A 1992-11-02 1993-10-18 Polymeric reflective materials utilizing a back light source Abandoned AU5407694A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US969907 1992-11-02
US07/969,907 US5353154A (en) 1992-11-02 1992-11-02 Polymeric reflective materials utilizing a back light source
PCT/US1993/009991 WO1994010590A1 (en) 1992-11-02 1993-10-18 Polymeric reflective materials utilizing a back light source

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AU5407694A true AU5407694A (en) 1994-05-24

Family

ID=25516151

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AU54076/94A Abandoned AU5407694A (en) 1992-11-02 1993-10-18 Polymeric reflective materials utilizing a back light source

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US5353154A (enExample)
EP (1) EP0666994A1 (enExample)
JP (1) JPH08500684A (enExample)
KR (1) KR950704702A (enExample)
AU (1) AU5407694A (enExample)
CA (1) CA2147858A1 (enExample)
MX (1) MX9306792A (enExample)
TW (1) TW264431B (enExample)
WO (1) WO1994010590A1 (enExample)

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US6215200B1 (en) 1997-10-21 2001-04-10 Bennett Ralph Genzel Visual display device
US5999316A (en) 1997-12-06 1999-12-07 3M Innovative Properties Company Light valve with rotating polarizing element
US6024455A (en) * 1998-01-13 2000-02-15 3M Innovative Properties Company Reflective article with concealed retroreflective pattern
US6092915A (en) † 1998-01-30 2000-07-25 The Boeing Company Decorative lighting laminate
US6082025A (en) * 1998-09-11 2000-07-04 Nike, Inc. Flexible membranes
US6127026A (en) * 1998-09-11 2000-10-03 Nike, Inc. Flexible membranes
MXPA01002571A (es) 1998-09-11 2002-04-08 Nike International Ltd Membranas flexibles.
US6287672B1 (en) 1999-03-12 2001-09-11 Rexam, Inc. Bright metallized film laminate
US6214266B1 (en) 1999-04-06 2001-04-10 Green Tokai Co., Ltd. Method for injection molding plastic parts
JP2000330098A (ja) 1999-05-24 2000-11-30 Nitto Denko Corp 液晶セル用基板、液晶セル及び液晶表示装置
US6896954B2 (en) * 2000-03-06 2005-05-24 Toyoda Gosei Co., Ltd. Automobile trim
JP3618292B2 (ja) 2000-11-10 2005-02-09 日本カーバイド工業株式会社 印刷層を有する再帰反射性シート
US6858287B2 (en) 2001-08-10 2005-02-22 Soliant Llc Formable bright film having discontinuous metallic layers
US7594363B2 (en) * 2004-04-27 2009-09-29 Marco Industries, Inc. Ventilated roof system with ridge vent
US7350949B2 (en) * 2005-02-04 2008-04-01 Adac Plastics, Inc. Trim component with concealed indicium
US8113695B2 (en) * 2005-02-04 2012-02-14 Adac Plastics, Inc. Trim component with concealed indicium
US9498931B2 (en) * 2005-11-30 2016-11-22 3M Innovative Properties Company Energy efficient construction materials
US20080020210A1 (en) * 2006-07-19 2008-01-24 Griffin Patrick J Metallized multilayered composite
KR101442275B1 (ko) * 2006-08-01 2014-09-22 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 컴파니 조명 장치 및 차량 창유리
US8525402B2 (en) 2006-09-11 2013-09-03 3M Innovative Properties Company Illumination devices and methods for making the same
US8581393B2 (en) * 2006-09-21 2013-11-12 3M Innovative Properties Company Thermally conductive LED assembly
US8806823B2 (en) * 2010-02-26 2014-08-19 Marco Industries, Inc. Closure strip
US20110223389A1 (en) * 2010-03-10 2011-09-15 Chun-Hsu Lin Decorative film, method for manufacturing thereof, and decorative molding article
WO2015077249A1 (en) 2013-11-19 2015-05-28 3M Innovative Properties Company Multilayer polymeric reflector
KR102216442B1 (ko) * 2013-11-27 2021-02-17 삼성전자주식회사 냉장고
US10207632B2 (en) 2014-12-22 2019-02-19 Flex-N-Gate France Vehicle body element comprising a translucent body and method for producing such a body
US20170211781A1 (en) * 2016-01-21 2017-07-27 Sun Innovations, Inc. Light emitting displays that supplement objects
KR101992183B1 (ko) * 2017-07-10 2019-06-24 엘지전자 주식회사 차량용 램프 및 차량
CN112074689B (zh) * 2018-04-25 2022-08-19 株式会社小糸制作所 车辆用灯具
WO2020180874A1 (en) * 2019-03-04 2020-09-10 Flex-N-Gate Advanced Product Development, Llc Light veil
US20210039564A1 (en) * 2019-03-04 2021-02-11 Flex-N_Gate Advanced Product Development, LLC Illuminated facia
US11739532B1 (en) 2019-06-21 2023-08-29 Marco Industries Inc. Off-ridge roof ventilation device
US12474071B2 (en) 2022-02-01 2025-11-18 Marco Industries Inc. Roof ventilation for a tile roof
US12674591B2 (en) 2022-12-01 2026-07-07 Marco Industries Inc. Sleeved tile roof ridge vent
US12601514B2 (en) 2022-12-01 2026-04-14 Marco Industries Inc. Roof ventilation system

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1994010590A1 (en) 1994-05-11
EP0666994A1 (en) 1995-08-16
KR950704702A (ko) 1995-11-20
US5353154A (en) 1994-10-04
MX9306792A (es) 1995-01-31
JPH08500684A (ja) 1996-01-23
TW264431B (enExample) 1995-12-01
CA2147858A1 (en) 1994-05-11

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