AU5225099A - A process for producing biodiesel, lubricants, and fuel and lubricant additives in a critical fluid medium - Google Patents

A process for producing biodiesel, lubricants, and fuel and lubricant additives in a critical fluid medium

Info

Publication number
AU5225099A
AU5225099A AU52250/99A AU5225099A AU5225099A AU 5225099 A AU5225099 A AU 5225099A AU 52250/99 A AU52250/99 A AU 52250/99A AU 5225099 A AU5225099 A AU 5225099A AU 5225099 A AU5225099 A AU 5225099A
Authority
AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
lubricants
fuel
fluid medium
critical fluid
lubricant additives
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
AU52250/99A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Robert V. Fox
Daniel M. Ginosar
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lockheed Martin Idaho Technologies Co
Original Assignee
Lockheed Martin Idaho Technologies Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lockheed Martin Idaho Technologies Co filed Critical Lockheed Martin Idaho Technologies Co
Publication of AU5225099A publication Critical patent/AU5225099A/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/19Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M101/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a mineral or fatty oil
    • C10M101/04Fatty oil fractions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M105/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
    • C10M105/08Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing oxygen
    • C10M105/32Esters
    • C10M105/34Esters of monocarboxylic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M105/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
    • C10M105/08Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing oxygen
    • C10M105/32Esters
    • C10M105/38Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M129/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M129/02Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
    • C10M129/68Esters
    • C10M129/70Esters of monocarboxylic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M159/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being of unknown or incompletely defined constitution
    • C10M159/02Natural products
    • C10M159/08Fatty oils
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11CFATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
    • C11C1/00Preparation of fatty acids from fats, fatty oils, or waxes; Refining the fatty acids
    • C11C1/02Preparation of fatty acids from fats, fatty oils, or waxes; Refining the fatty acids from fats or fatty oils
    • C11C1/04Preparation of fatty acids from fats, fatty oils, or waxes; Refining the fatty acids from fats or fatty oils by hydrolysis
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11CFATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
    • C11C1/00Preparation of fatty acids from fats, fatty oils, or waxes; Refining the fatty acids
    • C11C1/02Preparation of fatty acids from fats, fatty oils, or waxes; Refining the fatty acids from fats or fatty oils
    • C11C1/04Preparation of fatty acids from fats, fatty oils, or waxes; Refining the fatty acids from fats or fatty oils by hydrolysis
    • C11C1/06Preparation of fatty acids from fats, fatty oils, or waxes; Refining the fatty acids from fats or fatty oils by hydrolysis using solid catalysts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11CFATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
    • C11C3/00Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom
    • C11C3/003Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom by esterification of fatty acids with alcohols
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11CFATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
    • C11C3/00Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom
    • C11C3/02Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom by esterification of fatty acids with glycerol
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11CFATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
    • C11C3/00Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom
    • C11C3/04Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom by esterification of fats or fatty oils
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28Esters
    • C10M2207/281Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic monocarboxylic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28Esters
    • C10M2207/281Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic monocarboxylic acids
    • C10M2207/2815Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic monocarboxylic acids used as base material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28Esters
    • C10M2207/282Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic oolycarboxylic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28Esters
    • C10M2207/283Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28Esters
    • C10M2207/286Esters of polymerised unsaturated acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/40Fatty vegetable or animal oils
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/40Fatty vegetable or animal oils
    • C10M2207/404Fatty vegetable or animal oils obtained from genetically modified species
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
AU52250/99A 1998-07-24 1999-07-22 A process for producing biodiesel, lubricants, and fuel and lubricant additives in a critical fluid medium Abandoned AU5225099A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US9407698P 1998-07-24 1998-07-24
US60094076 1998-07-24
PCT/US1999/016669 WO2000005327A1 (fr) 1998-07-24 1999-07-22 Procede de production de biodiesel, de lubrifiants, et d'additifs pour carburants et lubrifiants dans un milieu de liquide critique

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AU5225099A true AU5225099A (en) 2000-02-14

Family

ID=22242730

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AU52250/99A Abandoned AU5225099A (en) 1998-07-24 1999-07-22 A process for producing biodiesel, lubricants, and fuel and lubricant additives in a critical fluid medium

Country Status (2)

Country Link
AU (1) AU5225099A (fr)
WO (1) WO2000005327A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (38)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6887283B1 (en) * 1998-07-24 2005-05-03 Bechtel Bwxt Idaho, Llc Process for producing biodiesel, lubricants, and fuel and lubricant additives in a critical fluid medium
US6712867B1 (en) 1999-08-18 2004-03-30 Biox Corporation Process for production of fatty acid methyl esters from fatty acid triglycerides
CA2336513C (fr) * 2000-02-17 2010-08-24 Tatsuo Tateno Methode de production d'esters d'acide gras et combustibles contenant un ester d'acide gras
EP1270710A1 (fr) * 2001-06-19 2003-01-02 Feyecon Development & Implementation B.V. Procédé pour le traitement de matières grasses
DE10135297B4 (de) * 2001-07-19 2010-05-12 Rmenergy Umweltverfahrenstechnik Gmbh Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Herstellung von Fettsäurealkylester
DE10155241C1 (de) * 2001-11-09 2003-07-03 Gmk Ges Fuer Motoren Und Kraft Verfahren zur Herstellung von Kraftstoffen aus sauren Fetten und Anlage zu dessen Durchführung
US7227030B2 (en) * 2002-06-13 2007-06-05 Shiro Saka Method for producing fatty acid alkyl ester composition
US7387712B2 (en) 2002-10-17 2008-06-17 Carnegie Mellon University Catalytic process for the treatment of organic compounds
US7157401B2 (en) 2002-10-17 2007-01-02 Carnegie Mellon University Catalyst for the treatment of organic compounds
CA2535747A1 (fr) 2003-08-29 2005-03-10 Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. Procede de production d'alkyl esters d'acide gras et/ou de glycerine et composition renfermant lesdits esters
CN101018867A (zh) * 2003-10-02 2007-08-15 密西西比州立大学 从废水处理厂的污泥中生产生物柴油和其它有价值的化学物质
EE200400060A (et) * 2004-02-25 2005-10-17 Nordic Alternative Energy OÜ Meetod ja seade karboksüülhapete estrite pidevaprotsessiliseks transesterifikatsioonikssuperkriitilises monovalentses alkoholis
JP4515840B2 (ja) * 2004-07-13 2010-08-04 株式会社レボインターナショナル 脂肪酸アルキルエステルの製造方法
US7514575B2 (en) * 2005-05-06 2009-04-07 Battelle Energy Allicance, Llc Production of biodiesel using expanded gas solvents
US7842653B2 (en) 2005-06-16 2010-11-30 Council Of Scientific & Industrial Research Process for the preparation of lubricants
US7691270B2 (en) 2005-07-13 2010-04-06 Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc Method for removing impurities from an impurity-containing fluid stream
US7754643B2 (en) 2005-10-07 2010-07-13 Council Of Scientific & Industrial Research Transesterification catalyst and a process for the preparation thereof
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EP1777212B1 (fr) 2005-10-10 2009-08-26 Council of Scientific and Industrial Research Procédé pour la synthèse de carbonates dialkylés
US7888520B2 (en) 2005-12-21 2011-02-15 University Of Saskatchewan Process for the preparation of biodiesel
WO2008019325A2 (fr) * 2006-08-04 2008-02-14 Mcneff Research Consultants, Inc. Procédés et appareil permettant de produire des esters d'alkyles à partir de matériaux de départ lipidiques et systèmes les utilisant
US7897798B2 (en) * 2006-08-04 2011-03-01 Mcneff Research Consultants, Inc. Methods and apparatus for producing alkyl esters from lipid feed stocks and systems including same
CA2678519A1 (fr) * 2007-02-13 2008-08-21 Mcneff Research Consultants, Inc. Dispositifs et procedes pour le retrait selectif de contaminants d'une composition
SG154349A1 (en) * 2008-01-11 2009-08-28 Cheng Kit Yew Composition and process of manufacturing of biodiesel grease by gelling biodiesel, anti-wear additives, extreme pressure additives, water repellent additives and anti-oxidant additives.
DE102008021665A1 (de) * 2008-04-30 2009-11-05 Süd-Chemie AG Verfahren zur Umesterung von Triglyceriden
US8124801B2 (en) 2008-06-24 2012-02-28 Benefuel Inc. Process of manufacturing of fatty acid alkyl esters
EP2303827B1 (fr) 2008-06-25 2019-10-16 Benefuel Inc. Procédé de fabrication d' alkylesters d' acides gras
US8308954B2 (en) 2008-09-25 2012-11-13 Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc Methods for recovering a polar solvent from a fluid stream contaminated with at least one polar impurity
US8747673B2 (en) 2008-09-25 2014-06-10 Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc Methods for recovering a solvent from a fluid volume and methods of removing at least one compound from a nonpolar solvent
US9102877B2 (en) 2008-11-12 2015-08-11 Sartec Corporation Systems and methods for producing fuels from biomass
WO2012064246A1 (fr) * 2010-11-10 2012-05-18 Marten Crawford Procédé de transestérification rapide d'une matière grasse et graisse semi-solide produite selon le procédé
US8962873B2 (en) 2011-03-09 2015-02-24 Benefuel, Inc. Systems and methods for making bioproducts
CN103173254B (zh) * 2011-12-23 2016-10-12 北京石油化工学院 一种超低硫柴油润滑性能改进剂及其制备方法
CN104923198A (zh) * 2015-06-02 2015-09-23 天津大学 一种用于制备生物柴油的催化剂及制备方法及用途
CZ306084B6 (cs) * 2015-07-22 2016-07-27 Unipetrol Výzkumně Vzdělávací Centrum, A. S. Nanokatalyzátor pro výrobu biopaliv, způsob jeho výroby a použití
US10239812B2 (en) 2017-04-27 2019-03-26 Sartec Corporation Systems and methods for synthesis of phenolics and ketones
US10696923B2 (en) 2018-02-07 2020-06-30 Sartec Corporation Methods and apparatus for producing alkyl esters from lipid feed stocks, alcohol feedstocks, and acids
US10544381B2 (en) 2018-02-07 2020-01-28 Sartec Corporation Methods and apparatus for producing alkyl esters from a reaction mixture containing acidified soap stock, alcohol feedstock, and acid

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2000005327A1 (fr) 2000-02-03

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