AU4984097A - Elastic necked-bonded materials and methods of forming the same - Google Patents
Elastic necked-bonded materials and methods of forming the sameInfo
- Publication number
- AU4984097A AU4984097A AU49840/97A AU4984097A AU4984097A AU 4984097 A AU4984097 A AU 4984097A AU 49840/97 A AU49840/97 A AU 49840/97A AU 4984097 A AU4984097 A AU 4984097A AU 4984097 A AU4984097 A AU 4984097A
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- necked
- precursor
- elastic
- elastomeric
- neckable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 298
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 79
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 112
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims description 107
- 239000012704 polymeric precursor Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000013047 polymeric layer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 38
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 27
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 21
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 20
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 17
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 15
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 10
- 210000003739 neck Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 6
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920001410 Microfiber Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003658 microfiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003655 tactile properties Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013032 Hydrocarbon resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002633 Kraton (polymer) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001821 foam rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000007646 gravure printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 229920006270 hydrocarbon resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 2
- MJBPUQUGJNAPAZ-AWEZNQCLSA-N Butin Natural products C1([C@@H]2CC(=O)C3=CC=C(C=C3O2)O)=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 MJBPUQUGJNAPAZ-AWEZNQCLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MJBPUQUGJNAPAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butine Natural products O1C2=CC(O)=CC=C2C(=O)CC1C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 MJBPUQUGJNAPAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003620 Grilon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920013646 Hycar Polymers 0.000 description 1
- JHWNWJKBPDFINM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Laurolactam Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCCCCCCCN1 JHWNWJKBPDFINM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000571 Nylon 11 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000299 Nylon 12 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002614 Polyether block amide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004959 Rilsan Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004433 Thermoplastic polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N butene Natural products CC=CC IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003851 corona treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000416 hydrocolloid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000017 hydrogel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002681 hypalon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009685 knife-over-roll coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002648 laminated material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005996 polystyrene-poly(ethylene-butylene)-polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000346 polystyrene-polyisoprene block-polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005077 polysulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008117 polysulfides Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007763 reverse roll coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007777 rotary screen coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006132 styrene block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010345 tape casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003505 terpenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000007586 terpenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009281 ultraviolet germicidal irradiation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/04—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer characterised by a layer being specifically extensible by reason of its structure or arrangement, e.g. by reason of the chemical nature of the fibres or filaments
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
- B32B3/266—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by an apertured layer, the apertures going through the whole thickness of the layer, e.g. expanded metal, perforated layer, slit layer regular cells B32B3/12
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/0038—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding involving application of liquid to the layers prior to lamination, e.g. wet laminating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/022—Non-woven fabric
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/51—Elastic
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US2770096P | 1996-10-11 | 1996-10-11 | |
| US60027700 | 1996-10-11 | ||
| US92789897A | 1997-09-11 | 1997-09-11 | |
| US08927898 | 1997-09-11 | ||
| PCT/US1997/018561 WO1998016678A1 (en) | 1996-10-11 | 1997-10-10 | Elastic necked-bonded materials and methods of forming the same |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AU4984097A true AU4984097A (en) | 1998-05-11 |
Family
ID=26702788
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU49840/97A Abandoned AU4984097A (en) | 1996-10-11 | 1997-10-10 | Elastic necked-bonded materials and methods of forming the same |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0931190A1 (zh) |
| CN (1) | CN1233299A (zh) |
| AU (1) | AU4984097A (zh) |
| BR (1) | BR9712300A (zh) |
| CA (1) | CA2265451A1 (zh) |
| WO (1) | WO1998016678A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6946413B2 (en) | 2000-12-29 | 2005-09-20 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Composite material with cloth-like feel |
| WO2003039421A2 (en) * | 2001-11-05 | 2003-05-15 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Stretch composites and methods of making the composite |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1059059A (fr) * | 1952-04-16 | 1954-03-22 | Giroud Freres Ets | Articles à base de fibres et procédé pour leur fabrication |
| SE306662B (zh) * | 1967-02-16 | 1968-12-02 | Billingsfors Langed Ab | |
| US4981747A (en) * | 1988-09-23 | 1991-01-01 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Composite elastic material including a reversibly necked material |
| CA2123023A1 (en) * | 1993-12-22 | 1995-06-23 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Process of manufacturing a water-based adhesive bonded, solvent resistant protective laminate |
| CA2138327C (en) * | 1994-07-19 | 2005-09-06 | William B. Haffner | Composite elastic necked-bonded material |
-
1997
- 1997-10-10 CA CA002265451A patent/CA2265451A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-10-10 AU AU49840/97A patent/AU4984097A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-10-10 WO PCT/US1997/018561 patent/WO1998016678A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-10-10 EP EP97912729A patent/EP0931190A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1997-10-10 BR BR9712300-5A patent/BR9712300A/pt unknown
- 1997-10-10 CN CN97198724A patent/CN1233299A/zh active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2265451A1 (en) | 1998-04-23 |
| BR9712300A (pt) | 1999-08-31 |
| WO1998016678A1 (en) | 1998-04-23 |
| EP0931190A1 (en) | 1999-07-28 |
| CN1233299A (zh) | 1999-10-27 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MK5 | Application lapsed section 142(2)(e) - patent request and compl. specification not accepted |