AU4446093A - Process for preparing a polypropylene wax - Google Patents

Process for preparing a polypropylene wax

Info

Publication number
AU4446093A
AU4446093A AU44460/93A AU4446093A AU4446093A AU 4446093 A AU4446093 A AU 4446093A AU 44460/93 A AU44460/93 A AU 44460/93A AU 4446093 A AU4446093 A AU 4446093A AU 4446093 A AU4446093 A AU 4446093A
Authority
AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
compound
waxes
polymerisation
prepared
polypropylene waxes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
AU44460/93A
Other versions
AU670105B2 (en
Inventor
Gerd Hohner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hoechst AG
Original Assignee
Hoechst AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hoechst AG filed Critical Hoechst AG
Publication of AU4446093A publication Critical patent/AU4446093A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AU670105B2 publication Critical patent/AU670105B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
    • C08F10/04—Monomers containing three or four carbon atoms
    • C08F10/06—Propene
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
    • C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
    • C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
    • C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
    • C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
    • C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
    • C08F4/642—Component covered by group C08F4/64 with an organo-aluminium compound
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
    • C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
    • C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
    • C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
    • C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
    • C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
    • C08F4/646—Catalysts comprising at least two different metals, in metallic form or as compounds thereof, in addition to the component covered by group C08F4/64
    • C08F4/6465—Catalysts comprising at least two different metals, in metallic form or as compounds thereof, in addition to the component covered by group C08F4/64 containing silicium
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
    • C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
    • C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
    • C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
    • C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
    • C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
    • C08F4/647—Catalysts containing a specific non-metal or metal-free compound
    • C08F4/649—Catalysts containing a specific non-metal or metal-free compound organic
    • C08F4/6494—Catalysts containing a specific non-metal or metal-free compound organic containing oxygen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
    • C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
    • C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
    • C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
    • C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
    • C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
    • C08F4/65—Pretreating the metal or compound covered by group C08F4/64 before the final contacting with the metal or compound covered by group C08F4/44
    • C08F4/652—Pretreating with metals or metal-containing compounds
    • C08F4/654—Pretreating with metals or metal-containing compounds with magnesium or compounds thereof
    • C08F4/6543—Pretreating with metals or metal-containing compounds with magnesium or compounds thereof halides of magnesium
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F110/00—Homopolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
    • C08F110/04—Monomers containing three or four carbon atoms
    • C08F110/06—Propene

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Graft Or Block Polymers (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

Polypropylene waxes having good crystallinity and good processing properties can be obtained by solution polymerisation at a temperature above 110 DEG C if the polymerisation is carried out in the presence of a catalyst system prepared from an alkoxymagnesium compound, a tetravalent titanium compound, a silicon compound and an organoaluminium compound. The polypropylene waxes prepared by the process are hard, tough, colourless, non-tacky, thermostable, readily grindable products having an isotacticity, determined by IR spectroscopy, of greater than 70% and a melt viscosity of from 50 to 4000 mPa.s, measured at 170 DEG C. The waxes are suitable, for example, as base materials for pigment preparation, for scratchproofing of printing inks, for matting surface coating materials (paints, lacquers, enamels, varnishes), as assistants (auxiliaries) in the processing of plastics, for example as lubricants and release agents, as a formulation component in phototoners, and as melting point elevators.
AU44460/93A 1992-08-08 1993-08-06 Process for preparing a polypropylene wax Ceased AU670105B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4226321 1992-08-08
DE4226321 1992-08-08

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
AU4446093A true AU4446093A (en) 1994-02-10
AU670105B2 AU670105B2 (en) 1996-07-04

Family

ID=6465172

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AU44460/93A Ceased AU670105B2 (en) 1992-08-08 1993-08-06 Process for preparing a polypropylene wax

Country Status (12)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0584586B1 (en)
JP (1) JPH06157664A (en)
KR (1) KR940003979A (en)
AT (1) ATE152739T1 (en)
AU (1) AU670105B2 (en)
BR (1) BR9303275A (en)
CA (1) CA2103694A1 (en)
CZ (1) CZ160593A3 (en)
DE (1) DE59306372D1 (en)
ES (1) ES2104007T3 (en)
HK (1) HK1006721A1 (en)
TW (1) TW303368B (en)

Families Citing this family (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1996004320A1 (en) * 1994-08-03 1996-02-15 Exxon Chemical Patents, Inc. Catalyst system containing a solid titanium component for the stereoregulation of polyolefins
DE19729833A1 (en) * 1997-07-11 1999-01-14 Clariant Gmbh Polypropylene wax
ES2227747T3 (en) * 1997-07-11 2005-04-01 Clariant Gmbh USE OF POLYOLEFIN WAXES.
US6858071B2 (en) 2000-06-20 2005-02-22 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Solvent-containing pastes containing in addition polyolefin wax
KR20020000211A (en) * 2000-06-24 2002-01-05 박윤구 Method of making cake coated with chocolate and the cake made therefrom
US7589150B2 (en) 2000-12-12 2009-09-15 Baker Hughes Incorporated Low molecular weight isotactic polypropylene polymers, copolymers and derivatives and materials prepared therewith
US6566294B2 (en) 2000-12-21 2003-05-20 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Multi-donor catalyst system for the polymerization of olefins
KR20030064553A (en) * 2002-01-28 2003-08-02 박충호 Multilayered rice cake and the preparation method thereof
WO2004026923A2 (en) 2002-09-20 2004-04-01 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Supercritical polymerization process and polymers produced therefrom
US8008412B2 (en) 2002-09-20 2011-08-30 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Polymer production at supersolution conditions
JP5268087B2 (en) 2004-07-08 2013-08-21 エクソンモービル・ケミカル・パテンツ・インク Polymer production under supercritical conditions
US8242237B2 (en) 2006-12-20 2012-08-14 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Phase separator and monomer recycle for supercritical polymerization process
US8143352B2 (en) 2006-12-20 2012-03-27 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Process for fluid phase in-line blending of polymers
US8080610B2 (en) 2007-03-06 2011-12-20 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Monomer recycle process for fluid phase in-line blending of polymers
WO2008150572A1 (en) 2007-06-04 2008-12-11 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Super-solution homogeneous propylene polymerization
EP2201042B1 (en) 2007-09-13 2012-06-27 ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company In-line blending of plasticizers with a base polymer
US7928162B2 (en) 2007-09-13 2011-04-19 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company In-line process for producing plasticized polymers and plasticized polymer blends
US8138269B2 (en) 2007-12-20 2012-03-20 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Polypropylene ethylene-propylene copolymer blends and in-line process to produce them
US7910679B2 (en) 2007-12-20 2011-03-22 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Bulk homogeneous polymerization process for ethylene propylene copolymers
WO2009082463A1 (en) 2007-12-20 2009-07-02 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company In-line process to produce pellet-stable polyolefins
US8318875B2 (en) 2008-01-18 2012-11-27 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Super-solution homogeneous propylene polymerization and polypropylenes made therefrom
DE102013221849B4 (en) * 2012-10-30 2021-07-29 Beijing Research Institute Of Chemical Industry, China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation Process for producing a propylene polymer
EP4108972A1 (en) 2021-06-21 2022-12-28 B Continuity Solutions, S.L. Method for the freezing of fluids in pipes in an invasive and/or non-invasive way, for releasing metallic elements or for making mechanical adjustments by means of a closed circuit

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2329641C3 (en) * 1973-06-09 1978-09-28 Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt Process for the polymerization of ct-olefins
US4451688A (en) * 1981-12-03 1984-05-29 Nippon Oil Company, Limited Process for preparing polyolefins
DE3148229A1 (en) * 1981-12-05 1983-06-09 Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt Process for the preparation of polyolefin waxes
JPH072799B2 (en) * 1988-12-16 1995-01-18 住友化学工業株式会社 Method for producing highly stereoregular a-olefin polymer
CA2011188C (en) * 1989-03-02 2000-01-18 Naoshi Ishimaru Process for polymerizing olefins and catalyst for polymerizing olefins
US5177043A (en) * 1989-08-18 1993-01-05 Tonen Chemical Corporation α-olefin polymerization catalyst component
JP2818264B2 (en) * 1990-06-29 1998-10-30 三井化学株式会社 Propylene polymerization method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR940003979A (en) 1994-03-14
AU670105B2 (en) 1996-07-04
DE59306372D1 (en) 1997-06-12
CA2103694A1 (en) 1994-02-09
ATE152739T1 (en) 1997-05-15
HK1006721A1 (en) 1999-03-12
ES2104007T3 (en) 1997-10-01
CZ160593A3 (en) 1994-03-16
TW303368B (en) 1997-04-21
JPH06157664A (en) 1994-06-07
EP0584586A2 (en) 1994-03-02
BR9303275A (en) 1994-03-08
EP0584586B1 (en) 1997-05-07
EP0584586A3 (en) 1994-08-17

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MK14 Patent ceased section 143(a) (annual fees not paid) or expired