AU2021105007A4 - AN IoT ENABLED HEAVY VEHICLE DETECTION SYSTEM FOR RESTRICTED AREA - Google Patents
AN IoT ENABLED HEAVY VEHICLE DETECTION SYSTEM FOR RESTRICTED AREA Download PDFInfo
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- AU2021105007A4 AU2021105007A4 AU2021105007A AU2021105007A AU2021105007A4 AU 2021105007 A4 AU2021105007 A4 AU 2021105007A4 AU 2021105007 A AU2021105007 A AU 2021105007A AU 2021105007 A AU2021105007 A AU 2021105007A AU 2021105007 A4 AU2021105007 A4 AU 2021105007A4
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- heavy vehicle
- road
- vehicle
- heavy
- piezo
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/01—Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
- G08G1/0104—Measuring and analyzing of parameters relative to traffic conditions
- G08G1/0108—Measuring and analyzing of parameters relative to traffic conditions based on the source of data
- G08G1/0116—Measuring and analyzing of parameters relative to traffic conditions based on the source of data from roadside infrastructure, e.g. beacons
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F11/00—Road engineering aspects of Embedding pads or other sensitive devices in paving or other road surfaces, e.g. traffic detectors, vehicle-operated pressure-sensitive actuators, devices for monitoring atmospheric or road conditions
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01G—WEIGHING
- G01G19/00—Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups
- G01G19/02—Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups for weighing wheeled or rolling bodies, e.g. vehicles
- G01G19/022—Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups for weighing wheeled or rolling bodies, e.g. vehicles for weighing wheeled or rolling bodies in motion
- G01G19/024—Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups for weighing wheeled or rolling bodies, e.g. vehicles for weighing wheeled or rolling bodies in motion using electrical weight-sensitive devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01L—MEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
- G01L5/00—Apparatus for, or methods of, measuring force, work, mechanical power, or torque, specially adapted for specific purposes
- G01L5/0009—Force sensors associated with a bearing
- G01L5/0019—Force sensors associated with a bearing by using strain gages, piezoelectric, piezo-resistive or other ohmic-resistance based sensors
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16Y—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE INTERNET OF THINGS [IoT]
- G16Y10/00—Economic sectors
- G16Y10/40—Transportation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01G—WEIGHING
- G01G19/00—Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups
- G01G19/40—Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups with provisions for indicating, recording, or computing price or other quantities dependent on the weight
- G01G19/413—Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups with provisions for indicating, recording, or computing price or other quantities dependent on the weight using electromechanical or electronic computing means
- G01G19/414—Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups with provisions for indicating, recording, or computing price or other quantities dependent on the weight using electromechanical or electronic computing means using electronic computing means only
- G01G19/4142—Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups with provisions for indicating, recording, or computing price or other quantities dependent on the weight using electromechanical or electronic computing means using electronic computing means only for controlling activation of safety devices, e.g. airbag systems
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/01—Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
- G08G1/015—Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled with provision for distinguishing between two or more types of vehicles, e.g. between motor-cars and cycles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Operations Research (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
- Development Economics (AREA)
- Economics (AREA)
- General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Computing Systems (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
Abstract
AN IoT BASED HEAVY VEHICLE DETECTION SYSTEM FOR
RESTRICTED AREA
The present invention is an IoT enabled vehicle detection system
which detects heavy vehicle and establishes communication through zigbee and
internet connectivity. The piezeo sensing system is mounted on the roads in
which the heavy vehicles are forbidden to enter and generates a warning to the
designated vehicle driver to halt at the next crossing where the heavy vehicle
exceeding the pre-set value of threshold limit . The system generates an alert to
the cloud based control room, for generating a warning to such driver and prevent
them from violating the laws and regulations of the traffic regulation . This
system provides real-time monitoring of the heavy vehicle and establishes
effective communication through internet and wireless personal area network
(WPAN).
10
Applicant: Lovely Professional University Sheet No: 1/4
4 Hevyveicl Heayveicle,-+ Heavy vehicle
detcdn uit'1detection unit '2 detection unit '1
Piezo based Piezo based
Sensing syte - - - -- Sensing system
Road T Road 7 Road'N'
Restricted Road
WPAN
Figure 1
11
Description
Applicant: Lovely Professional University Sheet No: 1/4
4 Hevyveicl Heayveicle,-+ Heavy vehicle detcdn uit'1detection unit '2 detection unit '1
Piezo based Piezo based Sensing syte - - - -- Sensing system
Road T Road 7 Road'N'
Restricted Road
Figure 1
[01] The present invention herein relates to the field of vehicle detection system, more particularly to detect heavy vehicles through zigbee and internet connectivity.
[02] The heavy traffic in residential area or near the noise prone area such as school , hospitals etc can bring harm and damage to the roads of the certain neighborhood as in such restricted area the movement of heavy vehicle is forbidden. This heavy vehicle might cause accident or even damage to the society with loud noise . The bridges or sections of roads corrode and crumble as it undergoes heavy load, or exceeds its resistant maximum weight that it may carry, as a result of which many people are losing their lives.
[031 W02009023936A1, discloses an invention of a vehicle detection unit (VDU) is embedded beneath each of a plurality of parking spaces. However, the invention fails to discloses that it lacks to mention about the interface activated system used in multiple applications.
[04] EP3091372A1, discloses an invention of a Vehicle detection system based on measurements of magnetic fields. However, the invention fails to disclose about sending an alert or alarm to a control room or other authorized individual as soon as any vehicle reaching the threshold value.
[051 W02006063079A2, discloses an invention of a Vehicle detector and vehicle parking management system in which a detector is used in a vehicle parking management system to indicate the presence of vehicles. However, the invention fails to disclose that it lacks to in mention about the interface activated system used in multiple applications.
[061 US7834746B2, discloses an invention of a two-wheel-vehicle detecting device for an automotive vehicle which is a motorcycle-detecting device mounted on an automotive vehicle, detecting the vehicle through ultrasonic sensors. However, the invention fails to disclose that it doesn't generate an alert or alarm to a control room or other authorized individual as soon as any vehicle reaching the threshold value.
[071 The above mentioned prior art states that there is a need for a system or a device which detects heavy vehicles in restricted area through effective communication and avoid their movement through an alert.
[081 The present invention addresses the above mentioned short comings of the prior art.
[09] The summary as given below.
[0010] The present invention is an IoT enabled vehicle detector system which detects heavy vehicle and establishes communication through zigbee and internet connectivity.
[0011] In one implementation, heavy vehicle detection unit, detects heavy vehicle on restricted road of the present invention.
[0012] In one implementation, piezo based sensing system, collects the sensory data from strain gauge and piezo sensor of the present invention.
[00131 In the present implementation, a local control gateway, establishescommunication to the cloud server through internet of the present invention. [0014] In one implementation,a cloud server , collects and store the information of the present invention.
[0015] In one implementation, a cloud based control room , generates analert of the present invention
[00161 In one implementation, a computing unit , computes the sensorydata of the present invention.
[00171 In the present implementation, a camera module , capture the real-time image of the heavy vehicle of the present invention.
[0018] In one implementation, a zigbee modem establishescommunication through transmitter of the present invention,
[0019] In one implementation, a voice module , generates an alert throughaudio of the present invention.
[0020] In one implementation, a LCD screen , displays the sensory data ofthe present invention.
[0021] In the present implementation, two piezo sensor ,senses the weightof the object of the present invention .
[0022] In one implementation, a controller unit , controls and process thedata of the present invention.
[0023] In one implementation, two strain gauge, senses the strain of theobject passing over of the present invention
[0024] In the present implementation, a controller , controls the operationof the gateway unit of the present invention.
[0025] In one implementation, a zigbee modem , receives the sensory datathrough the zigbee receiver of the present invention.
[0026] In one implementation, a ESP32 modem establishescommunication to the cloud server of the present invention.
[00271 In the present implementation, internet connectivity, establishes communication of data transfer of the present invention
[0028] In one implementation, battery power supply , rechargeable batteries provides power supply of the present invention.
[00291 The foregoing detailed description of embodiments is better understood when read in conjunction with the attached drawings. For better understanding each component is given a specific number which is further illustrated as reference number for the components used with the figure.
[00301 Figure 1, illustrates , the IoT based architecture of the present invention.
[00311 Figure 2, illustrates, the heavy vehicle detection unit of the present invention.
[0032] Figure 3, illustrates , the piezo based sensing system of thepresent invention.
[00331 The figures depict an embodiment of the present disclosure for thepurpose of illustration and understanding only
[0034] Some embodiments of this disclosure, illustrating all its features, will now be discussed in detail.
[00351 In one implementation, the piezo sensor (24,25) , sense the weight of the object and sends the data to the controller unit (20).
[00361 The disclosure herein, a heavy vehicle detector mounted on roads where , the heavy vehicles are forbidden to enter and warns the designated control room to stop at the vehicle at next signal.
[00371 In one embodiment,the strain gauge sensor (22, 23) , sense the strain of the object moves across and estimates the vehicle to be a heavy vehicle .
[00381 In other embodiment, the controller unit (20), process the sensory data to the heavy vehicle detection unit (99)
[00391 In another embodiment , the plurality of the heavy vehicle detection unit (99, 98,97), detects the heavy vehicle passing through the restricted road.
[0040] In the present embodiment, plurality of piezo based sensing system(94,95,96) deployed on the restricted area road, senses the heavy passing through the strain gauge sensor (22) and the piezo sensor (24).
[0041] In other embodiment, the local controller gateway (100) , receives the sensory data from the heavy vehicle detection unit (99) , through WPAN based communication i.e through zigbee receiver modem(32) and establishes communication to the cloud server (101) through ESP 32 modem (34)via internet .
[0042] In another embodiment , the camera module (11), receives the signal from the piezo sensory system (94) ad captures the images of the heavy vehicle moving across the road.
[0043] In other embodiment, Zigbee modem ,the zigbee transmitter modem (12) in the heavy vehicle detection unit (99) collects the sensory data upon detection of a heavy vehicle and transmits them to the zigbee receive modem(32) in the local controller gateway (100).
[0044] In another embodiment , the computing unit (10) , process the sensory data from the piezo sensing system (99) and transmits them through zigbee modem(12)
[0045] In the present embodiment, the ESP 32 modem (34), upon receiving the sensory data through zigbee receiver modem (32), establishes communication to the cloud server (101) through internet connectivity.
[00461 In other embodiment, the LCD screen (14), displays the sensory data along with vehicle image details to the cloud based control room (102) to generate an immediate alert.
[00471 In another embodiment, the voice module (15), generates an audio alert to inform the driver that the vehicle is moving on the restricted area and made to halt the vehicle at the next crossing .
[00481 In other embodiment,the internet connectivity, the ESP 32 modem
(34) establishes connectivity to the cloud server (101) through internet.
[0049] In the present embodiment, the cloud based control room (102), receives the sensory data upon detection of heavy vehicle moving on a restricted area and generates an alert.
[0050] In other embodiment, solar power supply(13) , solar powered rechargeable batteries provides power supply to the vehicle detection unit (99)
[0051] In another embodiment, rechargeable batteries(21), provides power supply to the piezo sensing unit (94)
[0052] In an exemplary embodiment, the Piezo based sensing system (99) mounted on roads where heavy vehicles is forbidden to move and many drivers are attempting to violate the laws and regulations , senses the heavy vehicle moving on the restricted are generates an alert to the heavy vehicle detection unit(99) to capture the image of moving vehicle. The heavy vehicle detection unit (99) sends the images of the vehicle to the cloud based control room (102) local control gateway (100) and the cloud server(102) .The system used WPAN based zigbee modme for data transfer between the heavy vehicle detection unit (99) and the local gateway mote (100) whereas establishes communication to the cloud server (101) through internet .The cloud control room (102) generates an alert to the designated driver of the vehicle and sends a warning to halt in the next crossing. The LCD display (14 ), displays the images and the sensory data to the cloud control room (102). The system has solar powered rechargeable batteries as well as rechargeable batteries to provide power supply.
[00531 Referring to figure 1, illustrates , the IoT based architecture in which is mounted on the roads in which the heavy vehicles are forbidden to
enter and generates a warning to the designated vehicle driver to halt at the next crossing where the heavy vehicle exceeding the pre-set value of threshold limit.
[0054] Referring to figure 2, illustrates , the heavy vehicle detection unit(99),which collects the sensory data of vehicles from the piezo based sensing system(94) and activates the camera (11) to capture the image of the heavy vehicle through the computing unit (10).
[0055] Referring to figure 3, illustrates, the piezo based sensing system(94) , in which collects the sensory data from strain gauge(22,23) and piezosensor(24, 25) of the vehicles for detecting the heavy vehicle moving across the road.
[00561 Referring to figure 4 , illustrates the local control gateway (100), which establishes communication to the cloud server (101) for transfer of the sensory data along with images through ESP 32 modem (34) via internet.
[00571 In further embodiments, mobile application may be installed to receive the alerts from the system.
[00581 Some of the embodiments may be further upgraded upon the study performed further.
Claims (10)
1. An IoT based heavy vehicle detection system for restricted area consists of : a. plurality of heavy vehicle detection unit(97,98, 99); b. plurality of piezo based sensing system(94, 95,96); c. a local control gateway (100); d. a cloud server (101); e. a cloud based controller room(102), f. communication by internet connectivity.
2. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein , the heavy vehicle detection unit consists of : a. a computing unit (10); b. a camera module (11) .captures the image of the heavy vehicle; c. a zigbee transmitter modem (12); d. a solar powered battery for power supply (13); e. a LCD screen (14), displays the image and sensory data; and, f. a voice module (15), generates an audio alert.
3. The system as claimed in claim 1,wherein, the piezo based sensing system (94) consists of; a. a controller unit (20); b. a rechargeable battery for power supply; c. a strain gauge sensor 1 (22), sense the strain of the object moving over the strain ; d. a strain gauge sensor 2 (23) sense the strain of the object moving on the road; e. a piezo sensor 1(24) sense the weight of the object moving on the road;and, f. a piezo sensor 2 (25), sense the weight of the object moving on the road.
4. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein , the local control gateway (100) consists of: a. a controller (33); b. a zigbee receiver modem (32); c. a ESP 32 modem (34); and, d. a rechargeable battery (35), for power supply.
5. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein , the piezo based sensingsystem (94), sends the sensory data to the heavy vehicle detection unit (99) to enable the camera module (11) to capture real-time image ofthe vehicle moving across the road.
6. The system as claimed in claim 1, the heavy vehicle detection unit (99)
, sends the data of the heavy vehicle detected on the road to the localcontrol gateway (100) through zigbee modem.
7. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein , the local control gateway (100) , sends the data to the cloud server (101) through ESP 32 modem (34) via internet connectivity.
8. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein , the cloud server (101) collects the data of the moving vehicle and alerts the cloud based ,
control room (102) to generate a warning to the designated vehicle driver in order to halt the vehicle at upcoming crossing.
9. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein , the piezo based sensing system (94), is embedded on the restricted area road to detect the heavy moving vehicle in real-time.
10. The system as claimed in claim 1 , generates an alert to the cloud based control room (102) , upon the heavy vehicle exceeding the pre set threshold limit.
Applicant: Lovely Professional University Sheet No: 1/4 2021105007
Figure 1
Applicant: Lovely Professional University Sheet No: 2/4 Aug 2021 2021105007
Figure 2
Applicant: Lovely Professional University Sheet No: 3/4 Aug 2021 2021105007
Figure 3
Applicant: Lovely Professional University Sheet No: 4/4 Aug 2021 2021105007
Figure 4
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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AU2021105007A AU2021105007A4 (en) | 2021-08-05 | 2021-08-05 | AN IoT ENABLED HEAVY VEHICLE DETECTION SYSTEM FOR RESTRICTED AREA |
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AU2021105007A AU2021105007A4 (en) | 2021-08-05 | 2021-08-05 | AN IoT ENABLED HEAVY VEHICLE DETECTION SYSTEM FOR RESTRICTED AREA |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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AU2021105007A4 true AU2021105007A4 (en) | 2022-06-02 |
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AU2021105007A Ceased AU2021105007A4 (en) | 2021-08-05 | 2021-08-05 | AN IoT ENABLED HEAVY VEHICLE DETECTION SYSTEM FOR RESTRICTED AREA |
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AU (1) | AU2021105007A4 (en) |
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2021
- 2021-08-05 AU AU2021105007A patent/AU2021105007A4/en not_active Ceased
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