AU2021104484A4 - Reusable assembled adjustable guide wall inner support frame, and applied construction method thereof - Google Patents
Reusable assembled adjustable guide wall inner support frame, and applied construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- AU2021104484A4 AU2021104484A4 AU2021104484A AU2021104484A AU2021104484A4 AU 2021104484 A4 AU2021104484 A4 AU 2021104484A4 AU 2021104484 A AU2021104484 A AU 2021104484A AU 2021104484 A AU2021104484 A AU 2021104484A AU 2021104484 A4 AU2021104484 A4 AU 2021104484A4
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- shaped steel
- inverted
- steel beam
- horizontal
- guide wall
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 125
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 125
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/06—Foundation trenches ditches or narrow shafts
- E02D17/08—Bordering or stiffening the sides of ditches trenches or narrow shafts for foundations
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/02—Foundation pits
- E02D17/04—Bordering surfacing or stiffening the sides of foundation pits
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/02—Retaining or protecting walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D5/00—Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
- E02D5/20—Bulkheads or similar walls made of prefabricated parts and concrete, including reinforced concrete, in situ
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D5/00—Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
This invention discloses reusable assembled adjustable guide wall inner support
frame, and applied construction method thereof, which comprises hoisting ring,
horizontal threaded support, horizontal steel pipe bracket, prestressed reinforcement
bracket, hydraulic jack, jacking nut, left inverted L-shaped steel beam and right
inverted L-shaped steel beam. During construction, the assembly formed by
connecting the inverted L-shaped steel beam with the prestressed reinforcement
support is closely installed with the inner side wall of the guide wall, install hydraulic
jack at the prestressed corbel position, and apply prestress. After the prestress is
stable, nest and connect the jacking nut and horizontal threaded support assembly
with horizontal steel pipe support and inverted L-shaped steel beam respectively.
Adjust the jacking nut to make the horizontal support assembly fully press and stress,
and then remove the hydraulic jack. The method provided by the invention can
effectively coordinate the influence of construction dynamic and static loads on the
guide wall. The modular components provided by this invention are easy to
manufacture, repair, and replace and transport. Installation and construction of the
equipment are convenient, the turnover times are high, the cost of use is greatly
reduced, and the universality is strong.
1/2
FIGURES
1
Figure 1
Description
1/2
1
Figure 1
Reusable assembled adjustable guide wall inner support frame, and applied construction method thereof
The invention relates to the technical field of building engineering, in particular to reusable assembled adjustable guide wall inner support frame, and applied construction method thereof
With the development of cities, urban land resources become more and more scarce, and the development and utilization of underground space becomes more and more important. As an effective means to realize the development and utilization of underground space, the support requirements of foundation pit are getting higher and higher. Especially in the busy, narrow site, complex geological and hydrological conditions, it is often necessary to use underground diaphragm wall or pile-row wall and other supporting forms. In order to ensure the construction quality of supporting structures such as underground diaphragm wall and row pile wall, it is often necessary to build guide walls at the lower diaphragm wall and row pile wall before construction; The guide wall is generally 1.5m-3m deep,
The internal clear distance is generally 50mm-100mm longer than the thickness of diaphragm wall or the diameter width of supporting pile. Because it is a narrow groove, its safety and stability are often neglected in construction, while the guide wall plays the role of positioning and supporting the static and dynamic loads of construction and guiding the retaining wall mud during the construction of underground diaphragm wall and pile-row wall. Its safety and stability are of great significance to the construction of underground diaphragm wall and pile-row wall. Once it is collapsed or deformed too much, it will have a great impact on the safety of diaphragm walls and pile-row walls and the wall quality, and even have safety accidents such as the overturning of construction equipment affecting the safety of surrounding environment. The inner support structure plays a key role in the safety and stability of the guide wall, however, the prior art mainly uses plain concrete short column support or square timber support as the support frame in the guide wall , which could not be adjusted in time when the guide wall was deformed by dynamic and static loads. It was easy to loose and fall off, and the support failure affected the safety of construction, and it could not be prestressed in advance. Moreover, the support could not be recycled and turned into construction waste after dismantling, thus resulting in waste of resources.
The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above defects in the prior art by providing an assembled guide wall inner support frame with low cost, safety, reliability, reusability, adjustability and convenient construction and an application construction method thereof
The technical scheme adopted by the invention to solve the technical problems is as follows:
Reusable assembled adjustable guide wall inner support frame, and applied construction method thereof is characterized in comprising hoisting ring, horizontal threaded support, horizontal steel pipe support, prestressed reinforcement corbel, hydraulic jack, jacking nut, left inverted L-shaped steel beam and right inverted L-shaped steel beam. The jacking nut is screwed into the horizontal threaded bracket to form an assembly, The left-side inverted L-shaped steel beam and the right-side inverted L shaped steel beam are respectively welded or bolted with the prestressed reinforcement bracket to form an assembly, and the left-side inverted I-shaped steel beam and the right-side inverted I-shaped steel beam are installed on the inner side walls of left and right guide walls, and that steel support end of the assembly of the jacking nut and the horizontal thread support is in nested connection with the left inverted I-shaped steel beam and the right inverted I-shaped steel beam, and the thread rod end of the horizontal threaded support is installed in socket connection with the horizontal steel pipe support.
In addition, the invention also provides the following subsidiary technical scheme:
Preferably, the horizontal steel pipe support is formed by nesting a large-diameter steel pipe and a small-diameter steel pipe with the same center overlap and length, and welding through an end steel plate with a hole in the middle part to form a whole.
Preferably, the connecting ends of the horizontal threaded support, the left inverted L-shaped steel beam and the right inverted L-shaped steel beam are provided with ] shaped steel brackets, the connecting ends of the horizontal threaded support and the horizontal steel pipe support are threaded rod ends.The width of the groove cavity of the "]" shaped steel bracket of the horizontal bracket is slightly larger than the outer width of the left inverted L-shaped steel beam and the right inverted L-shaped steel beam, and the diameter of the threaded rod end of the horizontal bracket is matched with the inner diameter of the end hole of the horizontal steel pipe bracket.
Preferably, hoisting ring are arranged at the tops of the left inverted L-shaped steel beams and the right inverted L-shaped steel beams, and reinforcing steel plates and supporting steel plates are arranged at the nesting positions of the left inverted L-shaped steel beams and the right inverted L-shaped steel beams and the horizontal support.
Preferably, the left inverted I-shaped steel beam and the right inverted I-shaped steel beam are respectively provided with fixing pieces for fixing the horizontal threaded support.
Preferably, the fixing piece is a fixing rod or a fixing groove.
Reusable assembled adjustable guide wall inner support frame, and applied construction method thereof, according to claim 1, it is characterized in comprising the following steps:
1) Mark the installation position of inner support on the top of left side of guide wall and right side of guide wall
2) The prestressed reinforcement corbel forms an assembly with the left inverted L shaped steel beam and the right inverted L-shaped steel beam.
3) The left inverted L-shaped steel beam assembly is closely attached to the inner side wall of the left guide wall, and the right inverted L-shaped steel beam assembly is closely attached to the inner side wall of the left guide wall, and the central axes of the left inverted L-shaped steel beam and the right inverted L-shaped steel beam are perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the guide wall
4) Hydraulic jack is installed at the position of the prestressed reinforcement bracket, and the hydraulic jack exerts prestress and stably observes for a period of time.
5) Screw the screw ends of the horizontal threaded support assembly of the jacking nut into the end holes on both sides of the horizontal steel pipe support to form the assembly, and the steel support ends of the horizontal threaded support are respectively nested and connected with the left inverted L-shaped steel beam and the right inverted L-shaped steel beam, and adjust the jacking nut to make the horizontal support assembly.
6) After the construction is completed, when the support frame in the guide wall is removed, the hydraulic jack is removed by releasing the pressure, and the jacking nut is loosened to release the pressure, so that the whole support frame in the guide wall can be hoisted out for recycling for the next construction position.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
Compared with the prior art, the material of the invention mainly adopts section steel, steel plate and the like to be processed into modular parts, and the modular parts can be conveniently manufactured in a factory, thereby reducing the manufacturing cost and facilitating transportation and installation. Meanwhile, the width of the inner support of the invention can be adjusted from time to time according to the actual inner diameter of the guide wall on site through the jacking nut, which basically covers the specifications of common underground continuous walls and pile-row walls, has strong universality, can apply prestress in advance to actively protect the safety and stability of the guide wall, well coordinate the influence of construction dynamic and static loads on the guide wall, and has high safety. Because modular parts of this invention have simple structure, local damage is easy to repair and replace, installation and construction are convenient, and turnover times are high, even if the damaged parts cannot be repaired, they can be recycled as scrap steel, which greatly reduces the use cost. Not only in guiding wall support, but also in supporting similar narrow groove walls in industries such as municipal administration, electric power and the like, and the application range is wide.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the inner support of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the inner support of the present invention installed on the guide wall.
Wherein, the above-mentioned drawing marks and their corresponding component names are as follows: Hoisting ring 1, horizontal threaded support 2, horizontal steel pipe support 3, prestressed reinforcement corbel 4, hydraulic jack 5, jacking nut 6, left inverted L-shaped steel beam 7, right inverted L-shaped steel beam 8, left side of guide wall 9, right side of guide wall 10
The following is a further non-limiting detailed description of the technical scheme of the present invention with reference to the preferred embodiments and the accompanying drawings, but these embodiments are not the limitations of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, reusable assembled adjustable guide wall inner support frame comprises hoisting ring 1, horizontal threaded support 2, horizontal steel pipe support 3, prestressed reinforcement corbel 4, hydraulic jack 5, jacking nut 6, left inverted I-shaped steel beam 7 and right inverted I-shaped steel beam 8, wherein the jacking nut 6 is screwed into the horizontal threaded support 2 to form an assembly The left inverted I-shaped steel beam 7 and the right inverted I-shaped steel beam 8 are closely mounted on the left side of guide wall 9 and the right side of guide wall 10 , and the steel supporting ends of the combination of the jacking nut 6 and the horizontal threaded support 2 are in nested connection with the inverted L-shaped steel beams 7 and 8, and the threaded rod ends of the horizontal threaded support 2 are in socket connection with the horizontal steel pipe support 3.
The horizontal steel pipe support 3 is formed by nesting a large-diameter steel pipe and a small-diameter steel pipe with the same length and overlapping center and welding through an end steel plate with a hole in the middle. The connecting ends of horizontal threaded support 2 with left and right inverted L-shaped steel beams 7 and 8 are provided with "]" shaped steel brackets, and the connecting ends with horizontal steel pipe support 3 are threaded rod ends, and the slot width of "]" shaped steel brackets is slightly larger than the outer width of left and right inverted L-shaped steel beams 7 and 8, and the diameter of threaded rod ends of horizontal threaded support 2 is slightly smaller than the end holes of horizontal steel pipe support 3 Lifting rings are arranged at the tops of the inverted L-shaped steel beams 7 and 8, and reinforcing steel plates and supporting steel plates are arranged at the nesting positions of the inverted L shaped steel beams 7 and 8 and the horizontal threaded support 2. The left inverted L- shaped steel beam 7 and the right inverted L-shaped steel beam 8 are respectively provided with fixing rods for fixing horizontal threaded supports.
Embodiment 2
Reusable assembled adjustable guide wall inner support frame, and applied construction method thereof, according to claim 1, it is characterized in comprising the following steps:
1) Mark the installation position of inner support on the top of left side of guide wall (9) and right side of guide wall
2) The prestressed reinforcement corbel (4) forms an assembly with the left inverted L-shaped steel beam (7) and the right inverted L-shaped steel beam (8).
3) The left inverted L-shaped steel beam (7) assembly is closely attached to the inner side wall of the left guide wall (9), and the right inverted L-shaped steel beam (8) assembly is closely attached to the inner side wall of the left guide wall (10), and the central axes of the left inverted L-shaped steel beam (7) and the right inverted L-shaped steel beam (8) are perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the guide wall
4) Hydraulic jack (5) is installed at the position of the prestressed reinforcement bracket (4), and the hydraulic jack (5) exerts prestress and stably observes for a period of time.
5) Screw the screw ends of the horizontal threaded support (2) assembly of the jacking nut (6) into the end holes on both sides of the horizontal steel pipe support (3) to form the assembly, and the steel support ends of the horizontal threaded support (2) are respectively nested and connected with the left inverted L shaped steel beam (7) and the right inverted L-shaped steel beam (8), and adjust the jacking nut (6) to make the horizontal support assembly.
6) After the construction is completed, when the support frame in the guide wall is removed, the hydraulic jack (5) is removed by releasing the pressure, and the jacking nut (6) is loosened to release the pressure, so that the whole support frame in the guide wall can be hoisted out for recycling for the next construction position.
Obviously, the above embodiments are only examples for clearly explaining the present invention, and are not limited to the above implementation mode. For those skilled in the art, other changes or variations in different forms can be made on the basis of the above description. All embodiments need not be exhaustive here. However, the obvious variation or change from this is still included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (12)
1. Reusable assembled adjustable guide wall inner support frame, and applied construction method thereof is characterized in comprising hoisting ring (1), horizontal threaded support (2), horizontal steel pipe support (3), prestressed reinforcement corbel(4), hydraulic jack (5), jacking nut (6), left inverted L-shaped steel beam (7) and right inverted L-shaped steel beam (8). The jacking nut (6) is screwed into the horizontal threaded bracket (2) to form an assembly, The left-side inverted L-shaped steel beam (7) and the right-side inverted L-shaped steel beam (8) are respectively welded or bolted with the prestressed reinforcement bracket (4) to form an assembly, and the left-side inverted I-shaped steel beam (7) and the right-side inverted I-shaped steel beam (8) are installed on the inner side walls of left and right guide walls, and that steel support end of the assembly of the jacking nut (6) and the horizontal thread support (2) is in nested connection with the left inverted I-shaped steel beam (7) and the right inverted I-shaped steel beam (8), and the thread rod end of the horizontal threaded support (2) is installed in socket connection with the horizontal steel pipe support (3).
2. Reusable assembled adjustable guide wall inner support frame, and applied construction method thereof, according to claim 1, is characterized in that the horizontal steel pipe support (3) is formed by nesting a large-diameter steel pipe and a small diameter steel pipe with the same center overlap and length, and welding through an end steel plate with a hole in the middle part to form a whole.
3. Reusable assembled adjustable guide wall inner support frame, and applied construction method thereof, according to claim 1, is characterized in that the connecting ends of the horizontal threaded support (2), the left inverted L-shaped steel beam (7) and the right inverted L-shaped steel beam (8) are provided with ]-shaped steel brackets, the connecting ends of the horizontal threaded support (2) and the horizontal steel pipe support (3) are threaded rod ends.The width of the groove cavity of the "]" shaped steel bracket of the horizontal bracket (2) is slightly larger than the outer width of the left inverted L-shaped steel beam (7) and the right inverted L-shaped steel beam (8), and the diameter of the threaded rod end of the horizontal bracket (2) is matched with the inner diameter of the end hole of the horizontal steel pipe bracket (3).
4. Reusable assembled adjustable guide wall inner support frame, and applied construction method thereof, according to claim 1, is characterized in that hoisting ring (1) are arranged at the tops of the left inverted L-shaped steel beams (7) and the right inverted L-shaped steel beams (8), and reinforcing steel plates and supporting steel plates are arranged at the nesting positions of the left inverted L-shaped steel beams (7) and the right inverted L-shaped steel beams (8) and the horizontal support (2).
5. Reusable assembled adjustable guide wall inner support frame, and applied construction method thereof, according to claim 1, is characterized in that the left inverted I-shaped steel beam (7) and the right inverted I-shaped steel beam (8) are respectively provided with fixing pieces for fixing the horizontal threaded support.
6. Reusable assembled adjustable guide wall inner support frame, and applied construction method thereof, according to claim 5, the fixing piece is a fixing rod or a fixing groove.
7. Reusable assembled adjustable guide wall inner support frame, and applied construction method thereof, according to claim 1, it is characterized in comprising the following steps:
7) Mark the installation position of inner support on the top of left side of guide wall (9) and right side of guide wall
8) The prestressed reinforcement corbel (4) forms an assembly with the left inverted L-shaped steel beam (7) and the right inverted L-shaped steel beam (8).
9) The left inverted L-shaped steel beam (7) assembly is closely attached to the inner side wall of the left guide wall (9), and the right inverted L-shaped steel beam (8) assembly is closely attached to the inner side wall of the left guide wall (10), and the central axes of the left inverted L-shaped steel beam (7) and the right inverted L-shaped steel beam (8) are perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the guide wall
10) Hydraulic jack (5) is installed at the position of the prestressed reinforcement bracket (4), and the hydraulic jack (5) exerts prestress and stably observes for a period of time.
11) Screw the screw ends of the horizontal threaded support (2) assembly of the jacking nut (6) into the end holes on both sides of the horizontal steel pipe support (3) to form the assembly, and the steel support ends of the horizontal threaded support (2) are respectively nested and connected with the left inverted L shaped steel beam (7) and the right inverted L-shaped steel beam (8), and adjust the jacking nut (6) to make the horizontal support assembly.
12) After the construction is completed, when the support frame in the guide wall is removed, the hydraulic jack (5) is removed by releasing the pressure, and the jacking nut (6) is loosened to release the pressure, so that the whole support frame in the guide wall can be hoisted out for recycling for the next construction position.
FIGURES 1/2
Figure 1
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU2021104484A AU2021104484A4 (en) | 2021-07-23 | 2021-07-23 | Reusable assembled adjustable guide wall inner support frame, and applied construction method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU2021104484A AU2021104484A4 (en) | 2021-07-23 | 2021-07-23 | Reusable assembled adjustable guide wall inner support frame, and applied construction method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AU2021104484A4 true AU2021104484A4 (en) | 2021-09-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| AU2021104484A Ceased AU2021104484A4 (en) | 2021-07-23 | 2021-07-23 | Reusable assembled adjustable guide wall inner support frame, and applied construction method thereof |
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| AU (1) | AU2021104484A4 (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113338300A (en) * | 2021-06-22 | 2021-09-03 | 石家庄铁道大学 | Combined type cross brace structure for foundation pit support |
| CN113774921A (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2021-12-10 | 天津送变电工程有限公司 | Deep foundation pit supporting structure and installation method |
| CN115217116A (en) * | 2022-07-22 | 2022-10-21 | 江苏索普工程科技有限公司 | Combined type section steel supporting and protecting piece and using method thereof |
-
2021
- 2021-07-23 AU AU2021104484A patent/AU2021104484A4/en not_active Ceased
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113338300A (en) * | 2021-06-22 | 2021-09-03 | 石家庄铁道大学 | Combined type cross brace structure for foundation pit support |
| CN113774921A (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2021-12-10 | 天津送变电工程有限公司 | Deep foundation pit supporting structure and installation method |
| CN115217116A (en) * | 2022-07-22 | 2022-10-21 | 江苏索普工程科技有限公司 | Combined type section steel supporting and protecting piece and using method thereof |
| CN115217116B (en) * | 2022-07-22 | 2023-12-15 | 江苏索普工程科技有限公司 | Combined type steel support protection piece and application method thereof |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FGI | Letters patent sealed or granted (innovation patent) | ||
| MK22 | Patent ceased section 143a(d), or expired - non payment of renewal fee or expiry |