AU2021102958A4 - A system and method for preventing corona virus transmission - Google Patents
A system and method for preventing corona virus transmission Download PDFInfo
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- AU2021102958A4 AU2021102958A4 AU2021102958A AU2021102958A AU2021102958A4 AU 2021102958 A4 AU2021102958 A4 AU 2021102958A4 AU 2021102958 A AU2021102958 A AU 2021102958A AU 2021102958 A AU2021102958 A AU 2021102958A AU 2021102958 A4 AU2021102958 A4 AU 2021102958A4
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Classifications
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- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H50/00—ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics
- G16H50/80—ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics, e.g. flu
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- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
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- A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
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- A61B5/6801—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
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- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
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Abstract
The present invention generally relates to a system and method for
preventing corona virus transmission. The system comprises a wearable
band worn on a wrist of a wearer for calculating temperature, oxygen
level, and blood pressure of the wearer; a registration module for
registering wearer upon feeding user credentials; a user interface
engaged with the registration module for showing image of entity having
covid or covid symptoms to maintain a social distancing with the entity,
wherein user interface comprises image of entity having covid or covid
symptoms; and a plurality of camera configured with a display for
showing image of entities having covid or covid symptoms so that other
entity reminds particular person to be self-quarantined.
17
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Description
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The present disclosure relates to a system and method for preventing corona virus transmission. In more details, the system and method comprised of a wearable band for monitoring real time heath condition of the wearer to evaluate covid symptoms.
Health is an important factor to be considered for humans and other living creatures. Health can be improved and balanced through various approaches such as maintaining healthy diet, taking sound sleep for at least 6 to 8 hours, and maintaining hygiene. These approaches develop healthy body and improves immunity of the person/entity.
However, there is a time comes when a healthy diet and good immunity is not enough for safe and healthy life. During any pandemic a healthy diet or good immunity is not so much effective to protect an entity which results in loss of health or loss of life. During pandemic situation multiple of people dies due to effect of harmful viruses and bacteria. However, the pandemic can be controlled through proper medication or vaccination, but it takes lots of time to prepare any medication or vaccination for any virus or bacterial diseases.
Meanwhile, there are various methods can be implemented for breaking the transmission chain of the virus or bacteria. The methods are social distancing, wearing a mask, avoiding public meeting and rush to the public places, sanitizing hands and dresses before entering into the campus or in house, sanitizing objects brought from outside and the like.
But various people do not follow pandemic guidelines and becomes a transmitter of virus and bacteria. Furthermore, various people get serious and dies due to avoiding covid symptoms by considering seasonal disease. Also, old peoples die due to delay in admitting to the hospital by various reasons, whether the family members are unaware of seriousness or absent during the time or seriousness.
In the view of the forgoing discussion, it is clearly portrayed that there is a need to have a system and method for preventing corona virus transmission. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present disclosure seeks to provide a system and method for detecting person having covid symptoms through a wearable band for avoiding virus transmission and alerting in case of seriousness a wearer.
In an embodiment, a system for preventing corona virus transmission is disclosed. The system comprises a wearable band worn on a wrist of a wearer for calculating temperature, oxygen level, and blood pressure of the wearer; a registration module for registering wearer upon feeding user credentials; a user interface engaged with the registration module for showing image of entity having covid or covid symptoms to maintain a social distancing with the entity, wherein user interface comprises image of entity having covid or covid symptoms; and a plurality of camera configured with a display for showing image of entities having covid or covid symptoms so that other entity reminds particular person to be self-quarantined.
In an embodiment, the wearable band comprises a temperature sensor for measuring body temperature of the wearer in a user defined interval; an oxygen level sensor for measuring real time oxygen level of the wearer in a user defined interval; a blood pressure sensor for measuring blood pressure of the wearer in a user defined interval; a control unit interconnected with the temperature sensor, oxygen level sensor, blood pressure sensor for receiving temperature, oxygen level, and blood pressure for creating a dataset along with a recovery chart; and a communication module for transferring temperature, oxygen level, and blood pressure dataset along with a recovery chart to a cloud server.
In an embodiment, the dataset is developed based on blockchain technology to prevent from modification with existing data, wherein the modification includes delete, hide, and cut.
In an embodiment, the band further comprises a proximity sensor interfaced with the wearable band to generate an alert signal when distance between the two entities are less than a threshold distance, wherein a vibration and a text message is received on the wearable band upon receiving the alert signal to the control unit.
In an embodiment, a smart device of a registered authority or a family member of the wearer is interfaced with the user interface to be informed if oxygen level of the wearer decreases below threshold oxygen level in order to admit the wearer to a nearest hospital to void any mishappening.
In an embodiment, the control unit is connected with a prediction module configured with a neural network approach for evaluating covid symptoms from calculated temperature, oxygen level, and blood pressure of the wearer through the wearable band.
In another embodiment, a method for preventing corona virus transmission is disclosed. The method comprises: wearing a wearable band on a wrist of a wearer for calculating real time temperature, oxygen level, and blood pressure of the wearer; registering wearer upon feeding user credentials through a registration module; showing image of entity having covid or covid symptoms to maintain a social distancing with the entity, wherein user interface comprises image of entity having covid or covid symptoms; and showing image of entities having covid or covid symptoms on a display so that other entity reminds particular person to be self-quarantined.
In an embodiment, steps for showing image of entities having covid or covid symptoms on a display comprises: evaluating covid symptoms from calculated temperature, oxygen level, and blood pressure of the wearer through the wearable band; obtaining image of the wearer from a dataset stored in a cloud server configured with the registration module; capturing real time image of a campus or an area by deploying the plurality of camera; pre-processing images for removing noise; matching obtained image with captured real time image of the campus or area for cropping image of the wearable band wearer having covid or covid symptoms from a group of entities (wearers); and showing real time moving image of the entity having covid or covid symptoms on the display to illustrate real time position of the entity having covid or covid symptoms.
In an embodiment, a SIFT (Scale Invariant Feature Transform) technique is used for matching obtained image with captured real time image of the campus or area.
In an embodiment, the wearable band is interfaced with the user interface to highlight the entity having covid symptoms on the user interface automatically to aware other entity about the same.
An object of the present disclosure is to develop a method for preventing corona virus transmission.
Another object of the present disclosure is to develop a wearable band for monitoring health of the wearer and alerting the wearer when any person having covid or covid symptoms approach to the wearer.
Another object of the present disclosure is to alert the registered authority or a family member of a wearer in case of any emergency including heart failure or falling or oxygen level.
Yet another object of the present invention is to deliver an expeditious and cost-effective system for preventing corona virus transmission.
To further clarify advantages and features of the present disclosure, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof, which is illustrated in the appended drawings. It is appreciated that these drawings depict only typical embodiments of the invention and are therefore not to be considered limiting of its scope. The invention will be described and explained with additional specificity and detail with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF FIGURES
These and other features, aspects, and advantages of the present disclosure will become better understood when the following detailed description is read with reference to the accompanying drawings in which like characters represent like parts throughout the drawings, wherein:
Figure 1 illustrates a block diagram of a system for preventing corona virus transmission in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure; and
Figure 2 illustrates a flow chart of a method for preventing corona virus transmission in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Further, skilled artisans will appreciate that elements in the drawings are illustrated for simplicity and may not have necessarily been drawn to scale. For example, the flow charts illustrate the method in terms of the most prominent steps involved to help to improve understanding of aspects of the present disclosure. Furthermore, in terms of the construction of the device, one or more components of the device may have been represented in the drawings by conventional symbols, and the drawings may show only those specific details that are pertinent to understanding the embodiments of the present disclosure so as not to obscure the drawings with details that will be readily apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art having benefit of the description herein.
For the purpose of promoting an understanding of the principles of the invention, reference will now be made to the embodiment illustrated in the drawings and specific language will be used to describe the same. It will nevertheless be understood that no limitation of the scope of the invention is thereby intended, such alterations and further modifications in the illustrated system, and such further applications of the principles of the invention as illustrated therein being contemplated as would normally occur to one skilled in the art to which the invention relates.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory of the invention and are not intended to be restrictive thereof.
Reference throughout this specification to "an aspect", "another aspect" or similar language means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the present disclosure. Thus, appearances of the phrase "in an embodiment", "in another embodiment" and similar language throughout this specification may, but do not necessarily, all refer to the same embodiment.
The terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process or method that comprises a list of steps does not include only those steps but may include other steps not expressly listed or inherent to such process or method. Similarly, one or more devices or sub-systems or elements or structures or components proceeded by "comprises...a" does not, without more constraints, preclude the existence of other devices or other sub-systems or other elements or other structures or other components or additional devices or additional sub-systems or additional elements or additional structures or additional components.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The system, methods, and examples provided herein are illustrative only and not intended to be limiting.
Embodiments of the present disclosure will be described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to Figure 1, illustrates a block diagram of a system for preventing corona virus transmission is illustrated in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure. The system 100 comprises a wearable band 102 worn on a wrist of a wearer for calculating temperature, oxygen level, and blood pressure of the wearer. The band 102 is having a rechargeable battery which makes the band 102 portable.
In an embodiment, a registration module 104 is configured with the band 102 for registering wearer upon feeding user credentials. The user credentials include a user image, name, address, local guardian, guardian, contact number and the like. The registration module 104 is connected with the user interface 106.
In an embodiment, the user interface 106 is engaged with the registration module 104 for showing image of entity having covid or covid symptoms to maintain a social distancing with the entity. user interface 106 comprises image of entity having covid or covid symptoms into a database.
In an embodiment, a plurality of camera 108 configured with a display 110 for showing image of entities having covid or covid symptoms so that other entity reminds particular person to be self-quarantined.
The wearable band 102 comprises a temperature sensor 112 for measuring body temperature of the wearer in a user defined interval. The temperature sensor 112 used herein may be a contact type temperature sensor 112 or a non-contact type temperature sensor 112.
The contact type temperature sensors 112 are required to be in physical contact with human body being sensed and use conduction to monitor changes in temperature. The non-contact type temperature sensor 112 use convection and radiation to monitor changes in temperature of the body.
In an embodiment, an oxygen level sensor 114 is configured with the band 102 for measuring real time oxygen level of the wearer in a user defined interval. In an embodiment, a blood pressure sensor 116 is configured with the band 102 for measuring blood pressure of the wearer in a user defined interval.
In an embodiment, a control unit 118 is interconnected with the temperature sensor 112, oxygen level sensor 114, blood pressure sensor 116 for receiving temperature, oxygen level, and blood pressure for creating a dataset along with a recovery chart. The control unit 118 used herein is selected from but not limited to Raspberry Pi, Arduino Uno and the like.
In an embodiment, a communication module 120 interfaced with the control unit 118 for transferring temperature, oxygen level, and blood pressure dataset along with a recovery chart to a cloud server 122.
In an embodiment, the dataset is developed based on blockchain technology to prevent from modification with existing data, wherein the modification includes delete, hide, and cut.
In an embodiment, a proximity sensor 124 is interfaced with the wearable band 102 to generate an alert signal when distance between the two entities are less than a threshold distance, wherein a vibration and a text message is received on the wearable band 102 upon receiving the alert signal to the control unit 118.
In an embodiment, a smart device of a registered authority or a family member of the wearer is interfaced with the user interface 106 to be informed if oxygen level of the wearer decreases below threshold oxygen level in order to admit the wearer to a nearest hospital to void any mishappening. The smart devices are smart phone, smart watch, laptop, and the like.
In an embodiment, the control unit 118 is connected with a prediction module configured with a neural network approach for evaluating covid symptoms from calculated temperature, oxygen level, and blood pressure of the wearer through the wearable band 102. The prediction module is trained time to time using neural network to improve evaluation and prediction of covid.
The wearable band 102 is distributed to each and every person or a family, firm, institution or the like, so that each and every person should me monitored by other members in case of any emergency or when required any help.
Medical team or government officials allotted for covid cases can be informed through the user interface 106 so that then can perform covid test as soon as possible and after checking the case the area or campus can be further sealed to avoid further transmission.
The user interface 106 may include a chatbox to ask for help or to discuss the problems related to disease or infections. The user interface 106 may include one of the tabs for showing covid guidelines and basic precautions along with possible covid symptom lists.
However, the system is not limited to covid disease but it can be implemented for daily use and is more beneficial for the old persons as they gets immediate attack, falling of oxygen level and the like. The system is beneficial for all type age group and can be used in day-to-day life.
In alternate embodiment, a vibration and gyro sensor may be configured with the wearable band 102 so that the band 102 can detect real time behavior of the human thereby alert in case of any emergency to avoid any mishappening.
In another alternate embodiment, a SOS button may be embodied with the wearable band 102 which can be pressed in case of any emergency. The person detail along with current location using GPS module will be delivered to the registered user in case of any emergency or for help.
Figure 2 illustrates a flow chart of a method for preventing corona virus transmission in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure. At step 202, the method 200 includes wearing a wearable band 102 on a wrist of a wearer for calculating real time temperature, oxygen level, and blood pressure of the wearer.
At step 204, the method 200 includes registering wearer upon feeding user credentials through a registration module 104.
At step 206, the method 200 includes showing image of entity having covid or covid symptoms to maintain a social distancing with the entity, wherein user interface 106 comprises image of entity having covid or covid symptoms.
At step 208, the method 200 includes showing image of entities having covid or covid symptoms on a display 110 so that other entity reminds particular person to be self-quarantined.
In an embodiment, steps for showing image of entities having covid or covid symptoms on a display 110 includes evaluating covid symptoms from calculated temperature, oxygen level, and blood pressure of the wearer through the wearable band 102. Then, obtaining image of the wearer from a dataset stored in a cloud server 122 configured with the registration module 104. Then, capturing real time image of a campus or an area by deploying the plurality of camera 108. Then, pre-processing images for removing noise. Then, matching obtained image with captured real time image of the campus or area for cropping image of the wearable band 102 wearer having covid or covid symptoms from a group of entities (wearers). Thereafter, showing real time moving image of the entity having covid or covid symptoms on the display 110 to illustrate real time position of the entity having covid or covid symptoms.
In an embodiment, a SIFT (Scale Invariant Feature Transform) technique is used for matching obtained image with captured real time image of the campus or area. The SIFT is a feature detection approach in computer vision to detect and describe local features of an image.
The SIFT key points of objects are initially extracted from a dataset containing plurality of images of different users and stored in a database. An object is recognized in a captured image by individually comparing each feature from the captured image to the database and thereafter finding user matching features based on Euclidean distance of their feature vectors. From full set of matches, subsets of keypoints that agree on the object and its location, scale, and orientation in the captured image are identified to filter out best matches. Determination of consistent clusters is performed rapidly by using an efficient hash table implementation of a generalized Hough transform. Each cluster of features that agree on the object is then subject to further detailed model verification and subsequently outliers are discarded. Lastly the probability that a particular set of features indicates presence of the object is computed, given the accuracy of fit and number of probable false matches. Object matches that pass all these tests can be identified as matched image which is further shown on the display 110 so that other person should be aware about the same and thereby maintains a proper social distancing and also suggests the person to be home quarantined.
In an embodiment, the wearable band 102 is interfaced with the user interface 106 to highlight the entity having covid symptoms on the user interface 106 automatically to aware other entity about the same.
The drawings and the forgoing description give examples of embodiments. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that one or more of the described elements may well be combined into a single functional element. Alternatively, certain elements may be split into multiple functional elements. Elements from one embodiment may be added to another embodiment. For example, orders of processes described herein may be changed and are not limited to the manner described herein. Moreover, the actions of any flow diagram need not be implemented in the order shown; nor do all of the acts necessarily need to be performed. Also, those acts that are not dependent on other acts may be performed in parallel with the other acts. The scope of embodiments is by no means limited by these specific examples. Numerous variations, whether explicitly given in the specification or not, such as differences in structure, dimension, and use of material, are possible. The scope of embodiments is at least as broad as given by the following claims.
Benefits, other advantages, and solutions to problems have been described above with regard to specific embodiments. However, the benefits, advantages, solutions to problems, and any component(s) that may cause any benefit, advantage, or solution to occur or become more pronounced are not to be construed as a critical, required, or essential feature or component of any or all the claims.
Claims (10)
1. A method for preventing corona virus transmission, the method comprises:
wearing a wearable band on a wrist of a wearer for calculating real time temperature, oxygen level, and blood pressure of the wearer; registering wearer upon feeding user credentials through a registration module; showing image of entity having covid or covid symptoms to maintain a social distancing with the entity, wherein user interface comprises image of entity having covid or covid symptoms; and showing image of entities having covid or covid symptoms on a display so that other entity reminds particular person to be self quarantined.
2. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein steps for showing image of entities having covid or covid symptoms on a display comprises:
evaluating covid symptoms from calculated temperature, oxygen level, and blood pressure of the wearer through the wearable band; obtaining image of the wearer from a dataset stored in a cloud server configured with the registration module; capturing real time image of a campus or an area by deploying the plurality of camera; pre-processing images for removing noise; matching obtained image with captured real time image of the campus or area for cropping image of the wearable band wearer having covid or covid symptoms from a group of entities (wearers); and showing real time moving image of the entity having covid or covid symptoms on the display to illustrate real time position of the entity having covid or covid symptoms.
3. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein a SIFT (Scale Invariant Feature Transform) technique is used for matching obtained image with captured real time image of the campus or area.
4. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the wearable band is interfaced with the user interface to highlight the entity having covid symptoms on the user interface automatically to aware other entity about the same.
5. A system for preventing corona virus transmission, the system comprises:
a wearable band worn on a wrist of a wearer for calculating temperature, oxygen level, and blood pressure of the wearer; a registration module for registering wearer upon feeding user credentials; a user interface engaged with the registration module for showing image of entity having covid or covid symptoms to maintain a social distancing with the entity, wherein user interface comprises image of entity having covid or covid symptoms; and a plurality of camera configured with a display for showing image of entities having covid or covid symptoms so that other entity reminds particular person to be self-quarantined.
6. The system as claimed in claim 5, wherein the wearable band comprises:
a temperature sensor for measuring body temperature of the wearer in a user defined interval; an oxygen level sensor for measuring real time oxygen level of the wearer in a user defined interval; a blood pressure sensor for measuring blood pressure of the wearer in a user defined interval; a control unit interconnected with the temperature sensor, oxygen level sensor, blood pressure sensor for receiving temperature, oxygen level, and blood pressure for creating a dataset along with a recovery chart; and a communication module for transferring temperature, oxygen level, and blood pressure dataset along with a recovery chart to a cloud server.
7. The system as claimed in claim 6, wherein the dataset is developed based on blockchain technology to prevent from modification with existing data, wherein the modification includes delete, hide, and cut.
8. The system as claimed in claim 5, comprises a proximity sensor interfaced with the wearable band to generate an alert signal when distance between the two entities are less than a threshold distance, wherein a vibration and a text message is received on the wearable band upon receiving the alert signal to the control unit.
9. The system as claimed in claim 5, wherein a smart device of a registered authority or a family member of the wearer is interfaced with the user interface to be informed if oxygen level of the wearer decreases below threshold oxygen level in order to admit the wearer to a nearest hospital to void any mishappening.
10. The system as claimed in claim 6, wherein the control unit is connected with a prediction module configured with a neural network approach for evaluating covid symptoms from calculated temperature, oxygen level, and blood pressure of the wearer through the wearable band.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU2021102958A AU2021102958A4 (en) | 2021-05-29 | 2021-05-29 | A system and method for preventing corona virus transmission |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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