AU2019475326A1 - Laundry washing machine with improved washing performances - Google Patents
Laundry washing machine with improved washing performances Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- AU2019475326A1 AU2019475326A1 AU2019475326A AU2019475326A AU2019475326A1 AU 2019475326 A1 AU2019475326 A1 AU 2019475326A1 AU 2019475326 A AU2019475326 A AU 2019475326A AU 2019475326 A AU2019475326 A AU 2019475326A AU 2019475326 A1 AU2019475326 A1 AU 2019475326A1
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- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- washing machine
- drum
- laundry washing
- liquid
- wireless power
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 238000010412 laundry washing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 91
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 151
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000012487 rinsing solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
- D06F39/02—Devices for adding soap or other washing agents
- D06F39/024—Devices for adding soap or other washing agents mounted on the agitator or the rotating drum; Free body dispensers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F37/00—Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
- D06F37/02—Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums
- D06F37/04—Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums adapted for rotation or oscillation about a horizontal or inclined axis
- D06F37/06—Ribs, lifters, or rubbing means forming part of the receptacle
- D06F37/065—Ribs, lifters, or rubbing means forming part of the receptacle ribs or lifters having means for circulating the washing liquid
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F2105/00—Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
- D06F2105/42—Detergent or additive supply
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F33/00—Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers
- D06F33/30—Control of washing machines characterised by the purpose or target of the control
- D06F33/32—Control of operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry
- D06F33/37—Control of operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry of metering of detergents or additives
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention is related to a laundry washing machine (10) comprising: a cabinet (20), a washing tub (30) housed inside the cabinet (20), a drum (50) rotatably housed inside the tub (30), an electric liquid supplying device (200) mounted in/on the drum (50) and configured for dispensing a liquid (3) in an inner region of the drum (30). The invention is also related to a method for operating such a laundry washing machine (10), comprising: - loading laundry within the drum (50); - activating the electric liquid supplying device (200) for dispensing a liquid (3) in an inner region of the drum (30).
Description
LAUNDRY WASHING MACHINE WITH IMPROVED WASHING PERFORMANCES
DESCRIPTION
The present invention refers to a laundry washing machine with improved washing performances.
Nowadays washing machines, both "simple" washing machines (i.e. washing machines which can only wash and rinse the laundry) and washing-drying machines (or "washer-driers", i.e. washing machines which can also dry the laundry), usually comprise an external casing, typically called cabinet, provided with a loading/unloading door which allows the access to a washing tub containing a rotary perforated drum in which the laundry to be washed (or also dried, in case of a washer- drier) can be loaded.
Usually the drum is provided with one or more lifters (called also elevators, or ribs, or diverter), adapted to improve the stirring of the laundry during the rotation of the drum; the lifters are substantially prismatic elements protruding from the inner face of the lateral surface of the drum and positioned with their longitudinal axis substantially parallel to the rotation axis of the drum.
Water and washing and/or rinsing additives (i.e. detergents, softeners, bleaching, etc.) are supplied to the washing tub, and therefore to the drum contained in the latter, by a liquid supply circuit connectable to water delivery mains present outside the machine; after the washing or rinsing phases, washing/rinsing liquid (i.e. clean water, or a solution of water and washing and/or rinsing additive(s)) is discharged from the tub by a discharge circuit.
The liquid supply circuit of known laundry washing machines typically comprises an additive housing, associated to the cabinet, containing a removable drawer provided with a
plurality of compartments adapted to be filled with washing and/or rinsing additives; water, coming from water mains to which the liquid supply circuit is connected, is selectively taken into one or more of the compartments of the drawer (e.g. by controlling suitable electromagnetic inlet valve (s)), so as to contact and mix with the additive (s) contained therein.
The washing/rinsing solution (i.e. water mixed with washing and/or rinsing additive (s)) is then taken to the washing tub by a conduit fluidly connecting the additive housing and the washing tub.
Even clean water can be taken to the washing tub, for example for rinsing the laundry during the rinsing phase; this can be obtained, for example, by bringing the clean water coming from the water mains to an empty compartment of the drawer, from which this clean water goes to the tub via above mentioned conduit.
In some known laundry washing machines the conduit takes the washing/rinsing liquid to the bottom of the tub, where it is collected until reaching a certain level at which it can enter the drum via the perforated surface of the latter.
In some known laundry washing machines, the conduit sprays the washing/rinsing liquid against the perforated lateral surface of the drum, from which the washing/rinsing solution enters the latter.
In some known laundry washing machines, in particular of the so-called "front loading" type, in which the cylindrical drum (rotatable about an horizontal or slightly inclined axis) and the cylindrical tub are opened, for loading/unloading the laundry, at their frontal base, the outlet of the conduit is positioned close to the loading/unloading opening of the tub, and it is arranged in such a way to spray the washing/rinsing liquid directly within the loading/unloading opening of the drum, so as to directly reach the laundry contained therein.
Some known washing machines are also provided with a recirculation circuit adapted to draw the washing/rinsing liquid from the bottom of the tub and to re-admit this re circulated washing/rinsing liquid into an upper region of the tub.
Above mentioned known solutions have however some drawbacks. First of all, in such known solutions there is the risk that the washing/rinsing liquid does not effectively reach all the laundry contained in the drum.
For example, in the known solutions in which the washing/rinsing liquid enters the drum through its perforated walls, the latter obstruct the path of the washing/rinsing liquid towards the laundry contained in the drum, and there is the risk that not all the laundry is effectively wetted by the liquid, in particular the part of the laundry positioned in the central part of the drum.
In the solutions in which the washing/rinsing liquid is sprayed directly towards the loading/unloading opening of the drum, the part of the laundry positioned close to the loading/unloading opening obstructs the path of the washing/rinsing liquid towards the part of the laundry positioned in the inner and in the rear part of the drum.
The aim of the present invention is therefore to provide a laundry washing machine which does not present above mentioned problems, and which allows treating all or at least most of the laundry contained in the drum with a washing and/or rinsing liquid in an effective way.
A further object of the present invention is obtaining a laundry washing machine which is reliable, and which is few subjected to wear and tear.
Applicant has found that, by providing a laundry washing machine comprising an electric liquid supplying device mounted in/on its drum and configured for dispensing a liquid in an inner region of the drum, it is possible supplying such a
liquid exactly where the laundry is positioned, reducing the risk that some of the laundry is not effectively wetted by the liquid.
In an advantageous embodiment, the electric liquid supplying device is electrically powered by a wireless power receiver unit mounted in/on the drum, and to which the electric power is wireless transmitted by a power transmitter unit associated to the cabinet and/or to the tub, separately from the drum; in this way it is possible avoiding sliding contacts (and the related wear and tear problems) for transmitting electric power between a not-rotating part of the washing machine (the cabinet or the washing tub) and the drum, and therefore the reliability of the washing machine is improved.
In particular, above aim is solved by a laundry washing machine comprising: a cabinet, a washing tub housed inside the cabinet, a drum rotatably housed inside the tub, an electric liquid supplying device mounted in/on the drum and configured for dispensing a liquid in an inner region of the drum.
In an advantageous embodiment, the electric liquid supplying device is configured for drawing a liquid from a region of the tub external to the drum, and dispensing this liquid in an inner region of the drum.
In a further advantageous embodiment, the electric liquid supplying device is configured for drawing a liquid from an inner region of the drum and dispensing this liquid in a different inner region of the drum.
In an advantageous embodiment, the laundry washing machine comprises a liquid reservoir mounted in/on the drum, and the electric liquid supplying device is configured for drawing a liquid from the liquid reservoir and dispensing this liquid in an inner region of the drum.
In an advantageous embodiment, the electric liquid supplying device is or comprises a pump.
Preferably, the laundry washing machine comprises at least one lifter, hollow, protruding from the lateral internal surface of the drum, towards the internal of the latter.
In an advantageous embodiment, the electric liquid supplying device is at least partially housed within the lifter. Preferably, the electric liquid supplying device is totally housed within the lifter.
In an advantageous embodiment, the pump is housed within the lifter.
In an advantageous embodiment, a discharge side of the pump is connected to a discharge duct configured for pumping a liquid out of the lifter.
In an advantageous embodiment, a discharge side of the pump is connected to a discharge duct configured for pumping a liquid within the lifter, and the lifter comprises one or more perforated outlet wall by which a liquid can exit the lifter and go to an inner region of the drum.
In an advantageous embodiment, the liquid reservoir is housed within the lifter.
In an advantageous embodiment, the liquid reservoir coincides with the lifter or with a portion thereof.
In an advantageous embodiment, the laundry washing machine comprises a control unit managing operations of the laundry washing machine, and the electric liquid supplying device is controlled by the control unit, to which it is operatively connected.
Preferably, the electric liquid supplying device is operatively connected to the control unit by a data transmission system.
In an advantageous embodiment, the electric liquid supplying device is controlled by a dedicated control system mounted in/on the drum.
Preferably, the dedicated control system is operatively connected to and controlled by the control unit.
In an advantageous embodiment, a suction side of the pump is fluidly connected by a suction pipe to the internal of the tub and control unit is configured for activating the pump when the angular position of the drum is such that the suction pipe is in contact with liquid contained in the tub.
In an advantageous embodiment, a suction side of the pump is fluidly connected by a suction pipe to the internal of the tub and the dedicated control system is configured for activating the pump when the angular position of the drum is such that the suction pipe is in contact with liquid contained in the tub.
In an advantageous embodiment, the liquid reservoir is manually and/or automatic refillable.
Preferably, the liquid is water or water mixed with a washing and/or rinsing agent.
Advantageously the laundry washing machine comprises a wireless power transmitter unit associated to the cabinet and/or to the washing tub separately from the drum, and arranged for wireless transmitting electric power to a wireless power receiver unit mounted in/on the drum, wherein the wireless power receiver unit is configured for supplying electric power to the electric additive treating device.
Preferably, the wireless power receiver unit is arranged for supplying electric power to the electric apparatus.
Preferably, the electric additive treating device is wired connected to the wireless power receiver unit.
Preferably, the wireless power transmitter unit is electrically connected to an electrical system of the laundry washing machine.
Preferably, the wireless power transmitter unit is wired electrically connected to the electrical system of the laundry washing machine.
Advantageously, the wireless power transmitter unit is mounted in/on the washing tub.
Advantageously, the power transmitter unit and the power receiver unit are positioned, one opposite to the other, fixed respectively to the washing tub and to the drum, parallel one another, and to a plane perpendicular to the rotation axis of the drum.
Preferably, the wireless power transmitter unit comprises a transmission coil generating a magnetic field and the wireless power receiver unit comprises a reception coil generating power from the magnetic field generated by the transmission coil and supplying the generated power to the electric additive treating device.
Advantageously, the transmission coil and the reception coil are aligned, centered and parallel one another, and to a plane perpendicular to the rotation axis of the drum.
Advantageously, the transmission coil and the reception coil have a common radius dimension approximately equal to the drum external radius and are distanced in axial direction by a distance lower than their radius.
Preferably, the transmission coil and the reception coil are distanced in axial direction by a distance lower than 10 cm. More preferably, the transmission coil and the reception coil are distanced in axial direction by a distance lower than 5 cm.
In an advantageous embodiment, the wireless power receiver unit comprises a receiver magnetic shielding member, and the wireless power transmitter unit comprises a transmission magnetic shielding member.
Preferably, the receiver magnetic shielding member is positioned between the reception coil and the drum side, and the transmission magnetic shielding member is positioned between the transmission coil and the washing tub side.
Preferably, the receiver magnetic shielding member is positioned on the opposite side of the reception coil with respect to the wireless power transmitter unit.
Preferably, the transmission magnetic shielding member is positioned on the opposite side of the transmission coil with respect to the wireless power receiver unit.
Above aim is also solved by a method for operating a laundry washing machine comprising: a cabinet, a washing tub housed inside the cabinet, a drum rotatably housed inside the tub, an electric liquid supplying device mounted in/on the drum and configured for dispensing a liquid in an inner region of the drum, wherein the method comprises:
- loading laundry within the drum;
- activating the electric liquid supplying device for dispensing a liquid in an inner region of the drum.
In a preferred embodiment, in which the laundry washing machine comprises a wireless power transmitter unit associated to the cabinet and/or to the washing tub separately from the drum, and arranged for wireless transmitting electric power to a wireless power receiver unit mounted in/on the drum, and the wireless power receiver unit is configured for supplying electric power to the electric additive treating device, the method comprises:
- wireless supplying electric power from the wireless power transmitter unit to the wireless power receiver unit;
- supplying electric power from the wireless power receiver unit to the electric liquid supplying device, so that the latter can be activated.
Other advantages and features of a laundry washing machine according to the present invention will be clear from the following detailed description, provided only as a not limitative example, in which:
Fig 1 is a sectional view of a possible embodiment of a laundry washing machine according to the invention.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view of a detail of a possible embodiment of a wireless transmitter power unit and a wireless receiver power unit of a laundry washing machine according to the invention.
Fig. 3 is a sectional view showing more in detail an advantageous embodiment of the fixation of the wireless power transmitter unit to the tub and the wireless power receiver unit to the drum of a laundry washing machine according to the invention.
Fig. 4 is a block diagram of a first embodiment of a power supply circuit of the electric additive treating device(s) of a laundry washing machine according to the invention.
Fig. 5 is block diagram of another embodiment of a power supply circuit of the electric additive treating device(s) of a laundry washing machine according to the invention.
Fig. 6 is block diagram of another embodiment of a power supply circuit of an electric additive treating device of a laundry washing machine according to the invention, including an interface unit.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a first embodiment of an electric liquid supplying device of a laundry washing machine according to the invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of an electric liquid supplying device of a laundry washing machine according to the invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a further embodiment of an electric liquid supplying device of a laundry washing machine according to the invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a further embodiment of an electric liquid supplying device of a laundry washing machine according to the invention.
In the figures same parts are indicated with the same reference numbers.
An advantageous embodiment of a laundry washing machine 10 according to the invention is schematically illustrated in Fig. 1; in this advantageous embodiment, the washing machines is a "simple" washing machine (i.e. a washing machine which can only wash and rinse the laundry); anyway, it is clear that the invention can be applied, without any substantial modification, also to washer-driers.
Advantageously the laundry washing machine 10 illustrated in Fig. 1 is of the front-loading type; it is however clear that the invention can be applied, without any substantial modification, also to top-loading washing machines.
The laundry washing machine 10 according to the invention advantageously comprises a cabinet 20 in which frontal wall 20a an access opening is preferably obtained, preferably connected to the cabinet 20 via a flexible bellows, not illustrated.
Preferably, a loading/unloading door 4 allows the access to a washing tub 30, advantageously suspended to the cabinet 20 through springs 40 and dampers 80.
The washing tub 30 advantageously contains a rotary perforated drum 50 in which the laundry to be washed, not illustrated, can be loaded.
The drum 50 is preferably provided with a rotating shaft 6, protruding from its rear wall 50b, and supported by one or more bearings, not illustrated, provided in the rear wall 30b of the tub 30; the shaft 6, and therefore the drum 50, is preferably rotated by an electric motor 5, preferably, but not necessarily, fixed directly to the rear wall 30b of the tub 30, or connected to the shaft 6 by a belt-pulley assembly, not illustrated.
Advantageously, as in the examples illustrated in attached Figures, the laundry washing machine 10 comprises at least one lifter 500 (called also elevator, or rib, or diverter), hollow, protruding from the lateral internal surface 50c of
the drum 50, towards the internal of the latter, adapted to improve the stirring of the laundry during the rotation of the drum 50; the lifter 500 is, preferably, a substantially prismatic element, advantageously positioned with its longitudinal axis substantially parallel to the rotation axis of the drum 50.
The laundry washing machine 10 preferably comprises a washing/rinsing liquid supply circuit 100, connectable to water delivery mains, not illustrated, present outside the machine, and adapted to feed a washing/rinsing liquid (i.e. water, or water mixed with a washing and/or rinsing additive) into the tub 30.
Preferably, but not necessarily, the washing/rinsing liquid supply circuit 100 can advantageously comprise an additive housing 101, associated to the cabinet 20, containing an additive drawer 102 provided with a plurality of compartments, not illustrated, adapted to be filled with washing and/or rinsing additives; water, coming from water mains to which the washing/rinsing liquid supply circuit 100 is connected, is selectively taken into one or more of the compartments of the additive drawer 102 (e.g. by controlling suitable electromagnetic inlet valve(s), not illustrated), so as to contact and mix with the additive(s) contained therein, and forming a washing/rinsing solution.
The washing/rinsing solution (i.e. water mixed with washing and/or rinsing additive(s)) is then taken to the washing tub 30 by a conduit 103 fluidly connecting the additive housing 101 and the washing tub 30.
Advantageously, also clean water can be taken to the washing tub 30, for example for rinsing the laundry during the rinsing phase; this can be obtained by bringing the clean water coming from the water mains to an empty compartment of the additive drawer 102, from which this clean water goes to the tub via conduit 103.
Advantageously, the laundry washing machine 10 comprises a control unit 60, preferably managing the operations of the laundry washing machine 10, for example by controlling the drum motor rotation speed as well as the other valves and/or actuators comprised in the laundry treating apparatus, for example a drain pump and a user interface (not illustrated). The laundry washing machine 10 is also advantageously provided with a drain circuit, also not illustrated, adapted for draining washing/rinsing liquid from the machine.
The drain circuit of a washing machine is well known in the art, and therefore will not be described in detail.
A wireless power transmitter unit 62 is preferably associated to the cabinet 20 and/or to the washing tub 30, separately from the drum 50; in the advantageous embodiment illustrated in Fig.l, the wireless power transmitter unit 62 is advantageously fixed to the tub 30, preferably to the internal wall of the tub 30 facing the drum 50.
In a different advantageous embodiment, the wireless power transmitter unit 62 can be mounted, for example, in a static or fixed part of the cabinet 20.
The laundry washing machine 10 is also preferably provided with a wireless power receiver unit 63, mounted in/on the drum 50.
The wireless power transmitter unit 62 is arranged for wireless transmitting electric power to the wireless power receiver unit 63.
The wireless power transmitter unit 62 is electrically connected, preferably wired, to the electric system, not illustrated, of the laundry washing machine 10; the electric system is connectable, for example, to the electric mains, not illustrated, of the building where the laundry washing machine 10 is installed, so as to be power supplied by such electric mains.
In advantageous embodiments, like for example the one illustrated in Figure 1, the wireless power transmitter unit 62 and the wireless power receiver unit 63 are positioned, one opposite to the other, fixed respectively to the washing tub 30 and to the drum 50, and preferably parallel one another, and to a plane perpendicular to the rotation axis of the drum 50.
In advantageous embodiments, like for example the one illustrated in Figure 1, the wireless power receiver unit 63 is fixed to a front wall 50a of the drum 50, advantageously corresponding to its opening side, and the wireless power transmitter unit 62 is preferably fixed to the front wall 30a of the tub 30, facing the wireless power receiver unit 63.
In another advantageous embodiment, not illustrated, the wireless power transmitter unit 62 can be fixed to the rear wall 30b of the tub 30, preferably facing the drum 50, and the wireless power receiver unit 63 can be fixed to the rear wall 50b of the drum 50, facing the tub 30.
The wireless power receiver unit 63 is electromagnetically coupled to the wireless power transmitter unit 62.
Preferably, the wireless power transmitter unit 62 and the wireless power receiver unit 63 are annular shaped (e.g. they are or comprise electrically conductive coils); more preferably, they are centered with the drum 50 center, and mounted parallel one another, and to a plane perpendicular to the rotation axis of the drum 50, respectively on the tub 30 and on the drum 50.
The power receiver unit 63 is advantageously fixed opposite the power transmitter unit 62, and parallel to the latter and to a plane perpendicular to the rotation axis of the drum 50. In Fig. 2 a sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the wireless power transmitter unit 62 and wireless power receiver unit 63 is schematically shown.
The wireless power transmitter unit 62 has preferably a transmission coil 620 which is electromagnetically coupled to a reception coil 630 of the wireless power receiver unit 63. They are preferably integrated into an enclosing material 622, 632 and they have, preferably, respectively magnetic sheets 621 and 631 that provide the side magnetic shield to the sides external to the coupling area, and improve the magnetic coupling between the two coils 620 and 630.
Preferably, the wireless power transmitter unit 62 and the wireless power receiver unit 63 are parallel, centered with respect to the drum 50 center in order to maximize the electromagnetic coupling, as shown for example in Fig. 3.
In the advantageous example of Fig. 3, the wireless power receiver unit 63 could be advantageously fixed in an annular opening formed in the drum 50 external periphery, while the power transmitter unit could advantageously have its side 622 fixed with screw or glued to the tub 30 wall.
According to the invention, the laundry washing machine 10 comprises an electric liquid supplying device 200, that will be better described in the following, mounted in/on the drum 50 and configured for dispensing a liquid 3 in an inner region of said drum 50.
The liquid 3 can be water or water mixed with a washing and/or rinsing agent.
In advantageous embodiments, like the ones illustrated in attached Figures, the wireless power receiver unit 63 is configured for supplying electric power to the electric liquid supplying device(s) 200.
In advantageous embodiments, like the ones illustrated in attached Figures, the electric liquid supplying device 200 is wired connected to the wireless power receiver unit 63.
As shown for example in the advantageous embodiment of Fig. 4, in the control unit 60 of the laundry washing machine 10 an oscillating voltage can be generated by switching elements
602, that are electrically connected to the transmission coil 620 of the wireless power transmitter unit 62 coupled to the reception coil 630 of the wireless power receiver unit 63. The voltage induced in the coil 630 can be preferably rectified and conditioned in a coil interface block 611, and can be preferably brought, preferably with wires, to one more electric liquid supplying device 200 (if they are more than one, they can be preferably, but not necessarily, electrically connected one another in parallel), only schematically illustrated in Figure 4, mounted in/on the drum 50.
Preferably, the components of the interface block 611 could be integrated in the power receiver unit 63.
In a further advantageous embodiment, for example the one shown in Fig. 5, the power receiver unit 63 has multiple coils 630, each coil 630 preferably supplying, through its own interface block 611, one or more respective electric liquid supplying device 200.
A further advantageous embodiment is shown in Fig. 6. In this embodiment, on the drum 50 there is fixed an interface unit 61, together with the power receiver unit 63 and the one or more electric liquid supplying device 200. The interface unit 61 can be supplied by a dedicated reception coil 640 of the receiver unit 63, as shown in Fig. 6, or it could be connected in parallel to the reception coil 630 supplying the electric additive treating device(s) 200.
The interface unit 61 has preferably a wireless connection 601 to transfer measurement data to the appliance control unit 60. For example, the interface unit 61 could transfer to the appliance control unit 60 measured temperatures 615 from temperature measurement elements, not illustrated, positioned, for example, in the lifters 500; this would allow, for example, configuring washing cycles based on the real temperature measured in the drum 50, and not extrapolated by
the temperature measured in the tub 30 that at the beginning of the cycle can be very different.
The interface unit 61 could be for example positioned integrated in the isolating support material 632 of the power receiver unit 63, or it could be positioned, for example, on the drum 50 rear wall 50b, preferably in a central region of the latter. The biggest advantage of this position is that the interface unit 61 components are not subject to the high centrifugal forces.
In a further advantageous embodiment, not illustrated, the electric power can be supplied to the electric liquid supplying device(s) 200 by a sliding electric contact, not illustrated, configured for electrically connecting the electric liquid supplying device(s) 200, mounted in/on the drum 50, to a power supply device, not illustrated, mounted on a not-rotating part of the laundry washing machine 10 (e.g. the tub 30 or the cabinet 20), preferably electrically connectable to the electric mains of a building.
In the following, different possible advantageous embodiments of electric liquid supplying devices 200 according to the invention will be described.
In advantageous embodiments, like for example the ones illustrated in Figures 7 and 10, the electric liquid supplying device 200 is configured for drawing a liquid from a region of the tub 30 external to the drum 50, and for dispensing this liquid 3 in an inner region of the drum 50.
In further advantageous embodiments, like for example the ones illustrated in Figures 8 and 9, the electric liquid supplying device 200 is configured for drawing a liquid from an inner region of the drum 50 and dispensing this liquid 3 in a different inner region of the drum 50.
In advantageous embodiments, like the ones illustrated in Figures 8 and 9, the laundry washing machine 10 comprises a liquid reservoir 7 mounted in/on the drum 50, and the electric
liquid supplying device 200 is configured for drawing a liquid 3 from the liquid reservoir 7 and dispensing this liquid 3 in an inner region of the drum 50.
In advantageous embodiments, like the ones illustrated in attached Figures, the electric liquid supplying device 200 is at least partially, preferably totally, housed within a lifter 500.
In preferred embodiments, like for example the ones illustrated in attached Figures, the electric liquid supplying device 200 is or comprises a pump 9.
In advantageous embodiments, like the ones illustrated in attached Figures, the wireless power receiver unit 63 is configured for supplying electric power to the pump 9.
In advantageous embodiments, like for example the ones illustrated in attached Figures, the pump 9 is wired connected to the wireless power receiver unit 63.
In preferred embodiments, like for example the ones illustrated in attached Figures, the pump 9 is housed within the lifter 500.
In preferred embodiments, like for example the ones illustrated in Figures 7, 8 and 9, a discharge side of the pump 9 is connected to a discharge duct 92 configured for pumping a liquid 3 out of the lifter 500.
In further advantageous embodiments, like for example the one illustrated in Fig. 10, the discharge duct 92 is configured for pumping a liquid within the lifter 500; in this case, the lifter 500 comprises one or more perforated outlet walls 16 by which the liquid 3 can exit the lifter 500 and go to an inner region of the drum 50.
In preferred embodiments, like for example the one illustrated in Fig. 8, the liquid reservoir 7 is housed within the lifter 500.
In preferred embodiments, like for example the one illustrated in Fig. 9, the liquid reservoir 7 coincides with a portion of the lifter 500.
In preferred embodiments, the electric liquid supplying device 200 is controlled by the control unit 60 of the laundry washing machine 10, to which it is operatively connected. Preferably, the electric liquid supplying device 200 is operatively connected to the control unit 60 by a data transmission system, not illustrated.
In a further advantageous embodiment, the electric liquid supplying device 200 is controlled by a dedicated control system, not illustrated, mounted in/on the drum 50.
Preferably, the dedicated control system is operatively connected to and controlled by the control unit 60.
In advantageous embodiments, like for example the ones illustrated in Figures 7 and 10, a suction side of the pump 9 is fluidly connected by a suction pipe 91 to the internal of the tub 30.
Preferably, the control unit 60 is configured for activating the pump 9 when the angular position of the drum 50 is such that the suction pipe 91 is in contact with the liquid contained in the tub 30.
In a further advantageous embodiment, the dedicated control system is configured for activating the pump 9 when the angular position of the drum 50 is such that the suction pipe 91 is in contact with the liquid contained in the tub 30.
In advantageous embodiments, the liquid reservoir 7 is manually and/or automatic refillable, for example by opening a suitable lid 71 of the liquid reservoir 7.
The functioning of the laundry washing machine 10 according to the invention will be described in the following only in relation to the functioning of the electric liquid supplying device (s) 200.
With reference to the embodiment illustrated in Fig. 7, after loading the laundry in the drum 50 and closing the loading/unloading door 4, a washing process can be selected and started, for example by a user interface, not illustrated. During the washing process, a washing and/or rinsing liquid (i.e. water or a solution of water mixed with a washing and/or rinsing additive) can be loaded in the washing tub 30, for example by the washing/rinsing liquid supply circuit 100.
After taking the drum 50 (if needed) in an angular position in which the suction pipe 91 is in contact with the washing/rinsing liquid contained in the tub 30, the pump 9 can be activated, so as to draw such liquid a, and to take it into the drum 50, where the laundry is positioned.
In this way, such a liquid 3 directly contacts the laundry contained in the drum 50, effectively wetting the latter, and ensuring an optimal washing and/or rinsing effect.
The functioning of the embodiment illustrated in Fig. 10 differs from the one of Figure 7 only because in the embodiment of Figure 10 the pump 9 pumps the liquid 3 within the lifter 500, from which such a liquid 3 goes into the drum 50 via the perforated outlet walls 16 of the lifter 500.
The embodiments of Figures 8 and 9 differ from the one of Figure 7 only because in the embodiments of Figures 8 and 9 the pump 9 draws the liquid 3 from reservoir 7.
It is seen therefore how the invention achieves the proposed aim and objects, there being provided a laundry washing machine which can supply a liquid directly within the drum, and therefore exactly where the laundry is positioned, ensures that all the laundry, or most of it, is effectively wetted by this liquid.
In the advantageous embodiment in which the electric liquid supplying device is electrically powered by a wireless power receiver unit mounted in/on the drum, and to which the electric power is wireless transmitted by a power transmitter
unit associated to the cabinet and/or to the tub, separately from the drum, it is also possible avoiding sliding contacts (and the related wear and tear problems) for transmitting electric power between a not-rotating part of the washing machine (the cabinet or the washing tub) and the drum, and therefore the reliability of the washing machine is improved.
Claims (1)
- Claims1. A laundry washing machine (10) comprising: a cabinet (20), a washing tub (30) housed inside said cabinet (20), a drum (50) rotatably housed inside said tub (30), characterized by comprising an electric liquid supplying device (200) mounted in/on said drum (50) and configured for dispensing a liquid (3) in an inner region of said drum (30).2. A laundry washing machine (10), according to claim 1, wherein said electric liquid supplying device (200) is configured for drawing a liquid (3) from a region of said tub (30) external to said drum (50), and dispensing said liquid (3) in an inner region of said drum (30).3. A laundry washing machine (10), according to claim 1, wherein said electric liquid supplying device (200) is configured for drawing a liquid (3) from an inner region of said drum (50) and dispensing said liquid (3) in a different inner region of said drum (30).4. A laundry washing machine (10), according to claim 3, comprising a liquid reservoir (7) mounted in/on said drum (50), wherein said electric liquid supplying device (200) is configured for drawing a liquid (3) from said liquid reservoir (7) and dispensing said liquid (3) in an inner region of said drum (30).5. A laundry washing machine (10), according to one or more of the previous claims, wherein said electric liquid supplying device (200) is or comprises a pump (9).6. A laundry washing machine (10), according to one or more of the previous claims, comprising at least one lifter (500), hollow, protruding from the lateral internal surface (50c) of said drum (50), towards the internal of the latter.7. A laundry washing machine (10), according to claim 6, wherein said electric liquid supplying device (200) is at least partially housed within said lifter (500).8. A laundry washing machine (10), according to claim 7, wherein said electric liquid supplying device (200) is totally housed within said lifter (500).9. A laundry washing machine (10), according to claim 5 and to one or more of claims 6 to 8, wherein said pump (9) is housed within said lifter (500).10. A laundry washing machine (10), according to claim 9, wherein a discharge side of said pump (9) is connected to a discharge duct (92) configured for pumping a liquid (3) out of said lifter (500).11. A laundry washing machine (10), according to claim 9, wherein a discharge side of said pump (9) is connected to a discharge duct (92) configured for pumping a liquid within said lifter (500), and wherein said lifter (500) comprises one or more perforated outlet wall (16) by which a liquid (3) can exit said lifter (500) and go to an inner region of said drum (50).12. A laundry washing machine (10), according to claim 4 and to one or more of claims 6 to 11, wherein said liquid reservoir (7) is housed within said lifter (500).13. A laundry washing machine (10), according to claim 4 and to one or more of claims 6 to 11, wherein said liquid reservoir (7) coincides with said lifter (500) or with a portion thereof.14. A laundry washing machine (10), according to one or more of the preceding claims, wherein said laundry washing machine (10) comprises a control unit (60) managing operations of said laundry washing machine (10), and wherein said electric liquid supplying device (200) is controlled by said control unit (60), to which it is operatively connected.15. A laundry washing machine (10), according to claim 14 wherein said electric liquid supplying device (200) is operatively connected to said control unit (60) by a data transmission system.16. A laundry washing machine (10), according to one or more of the previous claims, wherein said electric liquid supplying device (200) is controlled by a dedicated control system mounted in/on said drum (50).17. A laundry washing machine (10), according to claims 14 or15, and 16, wherein said dedicated control system is operatively connected to and controlled by said control unit (60).18. A laundry washing machine (10), according to claim 5 and14, or to one or more claims depending on claims 5 and 14, wherein a suction side of said pump (9) is fluidly connected by a suction pipe (91) to the internal of said tub (30), wherein said control unit (60) is configured for activating said pump (9) when the angular position of said drum (50) is such that said suction pipe (91) is in contact with liquid contained in said tub (30).19. A laundry washing machine (10), according to claim 5 and16, or to one or more claims depending on claims 5 and 16, wherein a suction side of said pump (9) is fluidly connected by a suction pipe (91) to the internal of said tub (30), wherein said dedicated control system is configured for activating said pump (9) when the angular position of said drum (50) is such that said suction pipe (91) is in contact with liquid contained in said tub (30).20. A laundry washing machine (10), according to claim 4 or to one or more claims depending on claim 4, wherein said liquid reservoir (7) is manually and/or automatic refillable.21. A laundry washing machine (10), according to one or more of the previous claims, wherein said liquid (3) is water or water mixed with a washing and/or rinsing agent.22. A laundry washing machine (10), according to one or more of the previous claims, comprising: a wireless power transmitter unit (62) associated to said cabinet (20) and/or to said washing tub (30) separately from said drum (50), and arranged for wireless transmitting electric power to a wireless power receiver unit (63) mounted in/on said drum (50), wherein said wireless power receiver unit (63) is configured for supplying electric power to said electric liquid supplying device (200).23. Laundry washing machine (10) according to claim 22, wherein said electric liquid supplying device (200) is wired connected to said wireless power receiver unit (63).24. Laundry washing machine (10) according to claim 22 or 23, wherein said wireless power transmitter unit (62) is electrically connected to an electrical system of said laundry washing machine (10).25. Laundry washing machine (10) according to claim 24, wherein said wireless power transmitter unit (62) is wired electrically connected to said electrical system of said laundry washing machine (10).26. Laundry washing machine (10) according to one or more or of claims 22 to 25, wherein said wireless power transmitter unit (62) is mounted in/on said washing tub (30).27. Laundry washing machine (10) according to claim 26, wherein the power transmitter unit (62) and said power receiver unit (63) are positioned, one opposite to the other, fixed respectively to said washing tub (30) and to said drum (50), parallel one another, and to a plane perpendicular to the rotation axis of said drum (50).28. Laundry washing machine (10) according to one or more of claims 22 to 27, wherein said wireless power transmitter unit(62) comprises a transmission coil (620) generating a magnetic field and said wireless power receiver unit (63) comprises a reception coil (630) generating power from the magnetic field generated by said transmission coil (620) and supplying the generated power to said electric additive treating device (200).29. Laundry washing machine (10) according to claim 28, characterized in that said transmission coil (620) and said reception coil (630) are aligned, centered and parallel one another, and to a plane perpendicular to the rotation axis of said drum (50).30. Laundry washing machine (10) according to claim 29, wherein said transmission coil (620) and said reception coil (630) have a common radius dimension approximately equal to the drum (50) external radius and are distanced in axial direction by a distance lower than their radius.31. Laundry washing machine (10) according to claim 30, wherein said transmission coil (620) and said reception coil (630) are distanced in axial direction by a distance lower than 10 cm.32. Laundry washing machine (10) according to claim 31, wherein said transmission coil (620) and said reception coil (630) are distanced in axial direction by a distance lower than 5 cm.33. Laundry washing machine (10) according to one or more of claims 22 to 32, wherein said wireless power receiver unit(63) comprises a receiver magnetic shielding member (631), and said wireless power transmitter unit (62) comprises a transmission magnetic shielding member (621).34. Laundry washing machine (10) according to claim 33 when depending on one or more of claims 28 to 32, wherein said receiver magnetic shielding member (631) is positioned between said reception coil (630) and said drum (50) side, and said transmission magnetic shielding member (621) is positioned between said transmission coil (620) and said washing tub (30) side.35. Laundry treating apparatus (10) according to claim 33 or 34, wherein said receiver magnetic shielding member (631) is positioned on the opposite side of said reception coil (630) with respect to said wireless power transmitter unit (62).36. Laundry treating apparatus (10) according to claim 33 or 34 or 35, wherein said transmission magnetic shielding member is (621) positioned on the opposite side of said transmission coil (620) with respect to said wireless power receiver unit (63).37. Method for operating a laundry washing machine (10) comprising: a cabinet (20), a washing tub (30) housed inside said cabinet (20), a drum (50) rotatably housed inside said tub (30), an electric liquid supplying device (200) mounted in/on said drum (50) and configured for dispensing a liquid (3) in an inner region of said drum (30), said method comprises:- loading laundry within said drum (50);- activating said electric liquid supplying device (200) for dispensing a liquid (3) in an inner region of said drum (30).38. Method for operating a laundry washing machine (10), according to claim 37, wherein said laundry washing machine (10) comprises a wireless power transmitter unit (62) associated to said cabinet (20) and/or to said washing tub (30) separately from said drum (50), and arranged for wireless transmitting electric power to a wireless power receiver unit (63) mounted in/on said drum (50), wherein said wireless power receiver unit (63) is configured for supplying electric power to said electric liquid supplying device (200), wherein said method comprises:- wireless supplying electric power from said wireless power transmitter unit (62) to said wireless power receiver unit (63);- supplying electric power from said wireless power receiver unit (63) to said electric liquid supplying device (200), so that the latter can be activated.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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PCT/EP2019/081667 WO2021098944A1 (en) | 2019-11-18 | 2019-11-18 | Laundry washing machine with improved washing performances |
Publications (1)
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AU2019475326A1 true AU2019475326A1 (en) | 2022-04-21 |
Family
ID=68610246
Family Applications (1)
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AU2019475326A Abandoned AU2019475326A1 (en) | 2019-11-18 | 2019-11-18 | Laundry washing machine with improved washing performances |
Country Status (5)
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US (1) | US20220403581A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP4061992A1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN114929961A (en) |
AU (1) | AU2019475326A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2021098944A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1902193A (en) * | 1930-05-05 | 1933-03-21 | Conover Company | Washing machine |
DE8816711U1 (en) * | 1988-07-16 | 1990-04-12 | Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf | Dosing memory |
DE4104450A1 (en) * | 1991-02-14 | 1992-08-20 | Manfred Stoll | Washing textiles in automatic washing machine - by using twin drum principle and recycling container to store solns. |
FR2673648B1 (en) * | 1991-03-08 | 1994-11-25 | Ciapem | WASHING MACHINE PROVIDED WITH A DISPENSER FOR LAUNDRY PRODUCTS. |
KR20050045256A (en) * | 2003-11-10 | 2005-05-17 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Drum washing machine |
US7290414B2 (en) * | 2004-03-26 | 2007-11-06 | Freudenberg-Nok General Partnership | Integrated laundry suspension system |
EP1647622A1 (en) * | 2004-10-15 | 2006-04-19 | LG Electronics Inc. | Washing machine |
AU2006235862C1 (en) * | 2005-11-04 | 2011-09-22 | Fisher & Paykel Appliances Ltd | Improvements Relating to Washing Machines |
ITTO20050852A1 (en) * | 2005-12-02 | 2007-06-03 | Indesit Co Spa | APPLIANCE APPLIANCE WITH AT LEAST ONE PALM INCLUDING MEANS FOR THE CONTAINMENT OF WASHING AGENTS |
DE602006013402D1 (en) * | 2006-02-02 | 2010-05-20 | Electrolux Home Prod Corp | Carrier of a drum of a laundry washing machine |
KR100798779B1 (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2008-01-29 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Drum type washing machine |
US20110162224A1 (en) * | 2009-02-02 | 2011-07-07 | Sang Hun Bae | Clothes dryer having drawer type mist supplying device |
EP2489773B1 (en) * | 2009-06-29 | 2013-12-11 | Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. | Washing machine |
US11050297B2 (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2021-06-29 | Electrolux Appliances Aktiebolag | Laundry treating apparatus |
-
2019
- 2019-11-18 WO PCT/EP2019/081667 patent/WO2021098944A1/en unknown
- 2019-11-18 EP EP19805659.0A patent/EP4061992A1/en active Pending
- 2019-11-18 US US17/777,124 patent/US20220403581A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2019-11-18 CN CN201980102188.1A patent/CN114929961A/en active Pending
- 2019-11-18 AU AU2019475326A patent/AU2019475326A1/en not_active Abandoned
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US20220403581A1 (en) | 2022-12-22 |
WO2021098944A1 (en) | 2021-05-27 |
EP4061992A1 (en) | 2022-09-28 |
CN114929961A (en) | 2022-08-19 |
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