AU2013263708A1

AU2013263708A1 - Actuating device for a drain fitting

Info

Publication number: AU2013263708A1
Application number: AU2013263708A
Authority: AU
Inventors: Thomaz Gvardjancic; Matjaz Mlakar
Original assignee: Geberit International AG
Current assignee: Geberit International AG
Priority date: 2012-12-18
Filing date: 2013-11-26
Publication date: 2014-07-03
Also published as: ES2552663T3; EP2746472A1; CN103866834A; EP2746472B1; US20140165280A1

Abstract

An actuating device (1) for a drain fitting (9) of a flushing cistern comprises a housing (2), which 5 is insertable into an opening (3) of a cistern lid (4), at least one push button (5), which is mounted in said housing (2) so as to be movable along an axis (M) in relation to the housing (2), and a pusher element (6), which is movable towards 10 the drain fitting (9) to trigger flushing by actuating the at least one push button (5). The housing (2) comprises an assembly housing (7) and a push-button housing (8), which is pivotably mounted in the assembly housing (7), the at least 15 one push button (5) being mounted on the push button housing (8). (figure 3)

Description

1 TITLE Actuating device for a drain fitting 5 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to an actuating device for a drain fitting according to the preamble of 10 Claim 1. PRIOR ART 15 EP 1 995 386 discloses an actuating device of the generic type for the actuation of a drain fitting in a flushing cistern. The actuating device has a push button housing in which two push buttons are mounted. When flushing is triggered, the push buttons here are 20 moved downwards, the drain fitting being actuated to trigger flushing by this movement. Whereas exceptionally good results have been achieved with the actuating device according to EP 1 995 386, 25 the requirement has arisen for the push buttons to be alignable in relation to the cistern lid, such that, for example, a logo printed on the push button can be aligned in relation to the cistern lid. 30 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is based on the object of providing an actuating device, the push button of which 35 is alignable in relation to a cistern lid in which the actuating device is installed. Such an object is achieved by the actuating device according to Claim 1. Accordingly, an actuating device 2 for a drain fitting of a flushing cistern comprises a housing, which is insertable into an opening of a cistern lid, having at least one push button, which is mounted in said housing so as to be movable along an 5 axis in relation to the housing, and a pusher element, which is movable towards the drain fitting to trigger flushing by actuating the at least one push button. The housing comprises an assembly housing, by which the actuating device can be connected to the drain fitting 10 and/or the flushing cistern, and a push-button housing, which is adjustably, in particular pivotably or rotatably mounted on the assembly housing, the at least one push button being mounted on the push-button housing. The actuating device is mounted in the 15 flushing cistern by the assembly housing. The push button housing is, therefore, pivotably or rotatably mounted in relation to the assembly housing, on account of which the push button mounted in the push-button housing can be aligned. 20 On account of the adjustability between the push-button housing and the assembly housing, the push-button housing can be adjusted in relation to the assembly housing. As a result, the position of the push-button 25 housing and of the push buttons in relation to the cistern lid can be adjusted. This is particularly advantageous when, for example, two push buttons are present or when an imprint or embossing which is located on the push button, for example the logo of the 30 manufacturer of the actuating device, is to be aligned. Preferably, the push-button housing is in contact with the flushing cistern or the drain fitting exclusively via the assembly housing. 35 Preferably, a clutch, in particular an overrunning clutch having a toothing and at least one blocking latch which engages in the toothing, is located between the assembly housing and the push-button housing. The 3 overrunning clutch ensures that the relative movement between the push-button housing and the assembly housing can only take place in one direction. In the other direction, the relative movement between the 5 assembly housing and the push-button housing is blocked, both the assembly housing and also the push button housing being moved when a force acts in said other direction. The overrunning clutch may also be described as a one-way clutch. 10 Said blocking latch interacts with the toothing, the relative movement between the assembly housing and the push-button housing being enabled in an overrunning direction, in particular after overcoming a friction 15 force provided by the clutch, and the relative movement between the assembly housing and the push-button housing being disabled in a blocking direction, which is opposite to the overrunning direction. The movement occurs preferably about said axis. 20 In the event of a movement in the blocking direction acting on the push button or the push-button housing, both the push-button housing and also the assembly housing are moved collectively. In the event of a 25 movement acting in the overrunning direction, the push button housing can move in relation to the assembly housing, in particular in the event that the latter is in a fixed position. 30 In other words, in the event of a movement acting on the push-button housing in the overrunning direction, the clutch permits the relative movement between the push-button housing and the assembly housing, and in the event of a movement acting on the push-button 35 housing in the opposite direction, that is to say the blocking direction, the movement is blocked, the movement then being transmitted from the push-button housing to the assembly housing. On account of this, on the one hand the push-button housing can be aligned in 4 relation to the assembly housing and, on the other hand, a rotation can also be applied to the assembly housing, said rotation being usable, for example, for the separation of the connection between the assembly 5 housing and the drain fitting. For assembling, however, the clutch provides a friction force which ensures that a movement is transmitted from the push-button housing to the assembly housing also in the event of a movement in the overrunning direction. Once this friction force 10 is overcome, said overrunning takes place. Preferably, a multiplicity of blocking latches are located at uniform spacing along the circumference. The toothing comprises a multiplicity of teeth, which are 15 likewise located at uniform spacing along the circumference. The number of teeth is preferably greater than the number of blocking latches. Preferably, the toothing is located on the assembly 20 housing and the at least one blocking latch is located on the push-button housing. The reverse arrangement is, however, also conceivable. Preferably, the overrunning direction is a movement in 25 the clockwise direction and the blocking direction is a movement in the anticlockwise direction. The direction of rotation is defined in the viewing direction from above along the axis onto the surface of the push button which is visible from the outside. Consequently, 30 the push-button housing can thus be aligned in relation to the assembly housing in the event of a movement in the clockwise direction. In the event of a movement in the anticlockwise direction, the clutch is blocked and the movement is transmitted from the push-button 35 housing to the assembly housing. In a development of the invention, the assembly housing comprises a circular base plate and a side wall, which extends from the base plate along a central axis, the 5 side wall terminating with an at least partially encircling flange. The flange preferably extends from the side wall towards the outside. Preferably, the push-button housing comprises a cylindrical side wall 5 having a collar portion, which projects from the side wall. Particularly preferably, the collar portion extends over the flange, the overrunning clutch being located 10 between the collar portion and the flange. The collar portion thus covers the flange portion, so that said flange portion is not visible from outside. Preferably, the base plate and the side wall of the 15 assembly housing provide an interior space, into which the push-button housing at least partially protrudes. Consequently, the push-button housing is thus mounted in the interior space of the assembly housing. 20 Preferably, the push-button housing is rotatably mounted in the assembly housing, a securing element, which prevents an axial displacement between the push button housing and the assembly housing, being provided between the push-button housing and the assembly 25 housing. The securing element may be configured in various ways. It is particularly preferably a groove and-ridge connection, the ridge protruding into the groove. 30 Preferably, the at least one push button is held in the starting position by a restoring element, in particular a compression spring, the restoring element being mounted preferably between the base plate and the push button. 35 In a development of the invention, the assembly housing comprises a threaded portion having a thread, in particular having an external thread, with which the assembly housing is connectable to a drain fitting.

6 Preferably, the pitch direction of the thread of the threaded portion is identical to the overrunning direction of the clutch. In the case of a right-handed 5 thread, the overrunning direction is clockwise and the blocking direction is anticlockwise. In the case of a left-handed thread, the reverse applies. This has the effect that, when the clutch blocks the relative movement between the assembly housing and the push 10 button housing, rotation applied to the two housings enables the separation of the thread and the drain fitting. The threaded portion can thus be unscrewed from the counterpart in the drain fitting. The further effect is that when the clutch permits the relative 15 movement between the assembly housing and the push button housing, assembling of the thread and the drain fitting can be carried out. During assembling, the force is transmitted from the push-button housing via the friction present in the clutch to the assembly 20 housing and, as soon as the thread is screwed into the drain fitting, slippage occurs in the clutch, so that the position of the push-button housing in relation to the now stationary assembly housing can still be adjusted. 25 Further embodiments are provided in the dependent claims. 30 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Preferred embodiments of the invention are described in the following by means of the drawings, which are intended to be merely of a descriptive nature and not 35 to be interpreted as limiting. In the drawings: Figure 1 shows a schematic view of an actuating device prior to installation in a cistern lid; 7 Figure 2 shows a schematic view of an actuating device as in Figure 1 in the installed state; Figure 3 shows a sectional illustration through the 5 actuating device according to the preceding figures; Figure 4 shows a view along the arrow IV of Figure 3, the overrunning clutch of the actuating 10 device being shown; and Figure 5 shows a detailed view of the detail V of Figure 4. 15 DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS In Figure 1 an actuating device 1 for a drain fitting 9 of a flushing cistern is shown. The flushing cistern 20 and the drain fitting 9 are substantially known from the prior art. By means of the actuating device 1, a force or a movement can be applied to the drain fitting 9, this subsequently leading to triggering of flushing. Upon triggering of flushing, a valve body of the drain 25 fitting 9 is raised from a valve on the flushing cistern, and the water can flow out from the flushing cistern to a toilet or a urinal via said valve. The actuating device 1 comprises a housing 2, which is 30 insertable into an opening 3 of a cistern lid 4. The actuating device further comprises at least one push button 5, which is mounted in said housing 2 so as to be movable along an axis M in relation to the housing 2. Said movement to trigger flushing can be provided on 35 the drain fitting 9 via the push button 5. The user here moves the push button 5 by hand. In particularly preferred embodiments there are two push buttons, namely a partial-amount flushing push button and a full-amount flushing push button. The drain fitting 9 8 further comprises a pusher element 6, which is movable in relation to the drain fitting 9 and in relation to the housing 2 to trigger flushing by actuating the at least one push button 5. Flushing is triggered in a 5 known manner by the drain fitting 9 via the pusher element 6. In Figure 1, the actuating device 1 is shown in an assembly position. By a rotation D about the central 10 axis M, the actuating device 1 can be connected by the thread 21 to the drain fitting 9. The thread is preferably a thread having a right-handed pitch 25, so that the actuating device can be screwed in by a movement in the clockwise direction. 15 In Figure 2, the actuating device 1 is shown in the fitted position. Here the actuating device 1 lies in the opening 3 of the cistern lid 4 and is additionally in contact with the surface 23 of the cistern lid 4. 20 With a collar portion 17, the actuating device projects above the opening 3 and in this manner secures the cistern lid 4 in relation to the flushing cistern. In Figure 3, a sectional illustration through the 25 central axis M of the actuating device 1 is shown. It is readily visible here that the housing 2 comprises an assembly housing 7 and a push-button housing 8. The actuating device 1 is connected to the drain fitting 9 or the cistern lid 4 by the assembly housing 7. The 30 assembly housing 7 is thus in contact with the cistern lid 4 or the drain fitting 9. The push-button housing 8 is adjustably mounted on or in the assembly housing 7. In the present embodiment, the push-button housing 8 is pivotable or rotatable about the central axis M in 35 relation to the assembly housing 7. The at least one push button 5 is mounted on the push-button housing 8. A clutch 10 is present between the assembly housing 7 and the push-button housing 8. The clutch 10 is 9 preferably an overrunning clutch 10 having a toothing 11 and having at least one blocking latch 12, which engages in the toothing 11. The overrunning clutch 10 may also be described as a one-way clutch. 5 The toothing 11 and the blocking latch 12 are correspondingly shown in Figures 4 and 5. The clutch has the function of permitting the relative movement between the push-button housing 8 and the assembly 10 housing 7 when a movement acts on the push-button housing 8 in a first direction or overrunning direction, here in the clockwise direction UZ. The relative movement is in particular permitted after overcoming the friction force which is made available 15 by the toothing 11 and the blocking latch 12. The actual overrunning thus only commences when a sufficiently great force acts between the push-button housing 8 and the assembly housing 7, and the blocking latch 12 is moved out of the toothing 11. Consequently, 20 the fitter can adjust the position of the push-button housing 8 in relation to the assembly housing 7 with a rotation in the overrunning direction. In the event that a movement acts on the push-button housing 8 in a second direction opposite to the first direction, here 25 indicated by GUZ, the relative movement between the push-button housing 8 and the assembly housing 7 is not permitted, or is blocked. The second direction here may be described as the blocking direction. Consequently, the movement is correspondingly transmitted from the 30 push-button housing 8 to the assembly housing 7. It can be seen from Figure 4 that a multiplicity of blocking latches 12 are located at uniform spacing along the circumference. Twelve blocking latches 12 are 35 located in the present embodiment. It is, however, also conceivable to locate fewer or more than twelve blocking latches 12. The toothing 11 has a multiplicity of teeth, which are also located at regular spacing along the circumference of the assembly housing 7. The 10 finer the pitch of the teeth of the toothing 11, the more precisely the position of the push button 5 or the push-button housing 8 can be adjusted in relation to the assembly housing 7. 5 The toothing 11 is thus preferably located on the assembly housing 7, and the at least one blocking latch 12 is preferably located on the push-button housing 8. The arrangement may, however, also be reversed. 10 The overrunning direction UZ is preferably a movement in the clockwise direction, and the blocking direction GUZ is preferably a movement in the anticlockwise direction. The movements may, however, also be in the 15 opposite sense. It can be seen from Figure 3 that the assembly housing 7 comprises a circular base plate 13 and a side wall 14 which extends from the base plate 13 along a central 20 axis M. The side wall 14 here terminates with a flange 15, which is located so that it at least partially encircles the central axis M. Preferably, the flange 15 completely encircles the central axis M. The base plate 13 and the side wall 14 define an interior space 18. 25 The push-button housing 8 in the present embodiment comprises a cylindrical side wall 16 having a collar portion 17 which projects from the side wall 16. The side wall 16 delimits an interior space 24, in which 30 the push button 5 is mounted. The push button 5 is mounted in the interior space so that it is movable along the central axis M. Furthermore, the push button 5 is rotationally fixed in relation to the push-button housing 8. A rotation of the push button 5 thus has the 35 effect of a rotation of the push-button housing 8. To this end, the push button 5 is in connection with the push-button housing 8 by suitable means, such as guide elements.

11 It can be seen from Figure 3 that the collar portion 17 of the push-button housing 8 extends over the flange 15 of the assembly housing 7. Said clutch 10, in particular the overrunning clutch 10, is located here 5 between the collar portion 17 and the flange 15. In other embodiments, the clutch may, however, also be located in other places. Here, the toothing 11 is located on the outer side of the flange 15, and the blocking latches 12 are located on the inner side of 10 the collar portion 17. As a result of the flange 15 being covered by the collar portion 17, the flange 15 cannot be recognized from the outside, as is shown in Figure 2. From the 15 outside, the user only sees the collar portion 17 and the push button 5. The push-button housing 8 at least partially protrudes into the interior space 18 of the assembly housing 7. 20 In other words, it may be said that the push-button housing 8 is mounted in the assembly housing 7. The mounting here is rotatably or pivotably configured, so that the push-button housing 8 can be rotated or pivoted about the central axis in relation to the 25 assembly housing. A securing element 19, which prevents an axial displacement between the push-button housing 8 and the assembly housing 7, is provided between the push-button housing 8 and the assembly housing 7 in the present embodiment. The securing element 19 here has 30 the form of a groove-and-ridge connection, the groove extending into the side wall 14 of the assembly housing 7 and the ridge extending away from the side wall 16 of the push-button housing 8. Other types of connection are of course also conceivable. 35 The present embodiment of the actuating device 1 additionally comprises a restoring element 20, by which the at least one push button 5 is held in the starting position or returned again from the flushing position 12 to the starting position. The restoring element 20 is preferably located between the base plate 13 and the push button 5. Here, the restoring element 20 has the form of a compression spring. 5 The assembly housing 7 further comprises a threaded portion 21 having a thread, which threaded portion 21 here extends away from the base plate 13 of the assembly housing 7 along the central axis M in relation 10 to the interior space 18. The threaded portion 21 comprises an external thread and an opening 26 extending along the central axis in which the pusher element 6 is movably mounted. The assembly housing 7 can be connected to the drain fitting 9 by the threaded 15 portion 21, as this is shown in Figures 1 and 2. To this end, the drain fitting 9 likewise has a matching thread. The thread 25 has a pitch direction which is oriented 20 identically to the overrunning direction. In the case of a right-handed thread, the overrunning direction is in the clockwise direction and the blocking direction is in the anticlockwise direction. Assembling will thus take place in the case of a rotation in the clockwise 25 direction, the rotational movement being transmitted via the push-button housing 8 to the assembly housing 7 until said friction force of the clutch 10 is overcome. In the context of disassembling this means that, when the clutch 10 blocks the relative movement between the 30 assembly housing 7 and the push-button housing 8, a rotation of the two housings 7, 8 enables a separation between thread 21 and drain fitting 9. In the case of a left-handed thread, which can likewise be used, the rotational directions are correspondingly reversed. 35 The push button 5 is in connection with the pusher element 6 via a contact face 22. The contact face 22 here is oriented perpendicularly to the central axis M, so that the push button 5 can be moved in relation to 13 the pusher element 6 during the adjustment of the position of the push button 5.

14 LIST OF REFERENCE SIGNS 1 Actuating device 2 Housing 3 Opening 4 Cistern lid 5 Push button 6 Pusher element 7 Assembly housing 8 Push-button housing 9 Drain fitting 10 Overrunning clutch 11 Toothing 12 Blocking latch 13 Base plate 14 Side wall 15 Flange 16 Side wall 17 Collar portion 18 Interior space 19 Securing element 20 Restoring element 21 Threaded portion 22 Contact face 23 Surface 24 Interior space 25 Pitch direction 26 Opening M Central axis GUZ Blocking direction UZ Overrunning direction

Claims

1. Actuating device (1) for a drain fitting (9) of a flushing cistern, comprising a housing (2), which 5 is insertable into an opening (3) of a cistern lid (4), at least one push button (5), which is mounted in said housing (2) so as to be movable along an axis (M) in relation to the housing (2), and a pusher element (6), which is movable towards 10 the drain fitting (9) to trigger flushing by actuating the at least one push button (5), characterized in that the housing (2) comprises an assembly housing (7), with which the actuating device (1) 15 is mounted in the cistern lid (4), and a push button housing (8), which is adjustably, in particular pivotably or rotatably mounted in the assembly housing (7) in relation to said assembly housing (7), the at least one push button (5) 20 being mounted on the push-button housing (8).

2. Actuating device (1) according to Claim 1, characterized in that a clutch (10), in particular an overrunning clutch (10) having a toothing (11) 25 and at least one blocking latch (12) which engages in the toothing (11), is located between the assembly housing (7) and the push-button housing (8). 30

3. Actuating device (1) according to Claim 2, characterized in that the blocking latch (12) interacts with the toothing (11), the relative movement between the assembly housing (7) and the push-button housing (8) being enabled in an 35 overrunning direction (UZ), in particular after overcoming a friction force made available by the clutch, and the relative movement between the assembly housing (7) and the push-button housing 16 (8) being disabled in a blocking direction (GUZ), which is opposite to the overrunning direction.

4. Actuating device (1) according to Claim 3, 5 characterized in that, in the event of a movement in the blocking direction (GUZ) acting on the push button (5) or the push-button housing (8), both the push-button housing (8) and also the assembly housing (7) are moved. 10

5. Actuating device (1) according to one of Claims 2 to 4, characterized in that a multiplicity of blocking latches (12) are located at uniform spacing along the circumference and/or in that the 15 toothing (11) has a multiplicity of teeth, which are located at uniform spacing along the circumference, and/or in that the toothing (11) is located on the assembly housing (7) and the at least one blocking latch (12) is located on the 20 push-button housing (8).

6. Actuating device (1) according to one of Claims 3 to 5, characterized in that the blocking direction (GUZ) is a movement in the anticlockwise direction 25 and the overrunning direction (UZ) is a movement in the clockwise direction.

7. Actuating device (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the 30 assembly housing (7) comprises a circular base plate (13) and a side wall (14), which extends from the base plate (13) along a central axis (M), the side wall (14) terminating with an at least partially encircling flange (15). 35

8. Actuating device (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the push button housing (8) comprises a cylindrical side 17 wall (16) having a collar portion (17), which projects from the side wall (16).

9. Actuating device (1) according to either of Claims 5 7 and 8, characterized in that the collar portion (17) extends over the flange (15), the clutch (10) being located between the collar portion (17) and the flange (15).

10 10. Actuating device (1) according to one of Claims 7 to 8, characterized in that the base plate (13) and the side wall (14) of the assembly housing (7) make available an interior space (18), into which the push-button housing (8) at least partially 15 protrudes.

11. Actuating device (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the push button housing (8) is rotatably mounted in the 20 assembly housing (7), a securing element (19), which prevents an axial displacement between the push-button housing (8) and the assembly housing (7), being provided between the push-button housing (8) and the assembly housing (7). 25

12. Actuating device (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the at least one push-button (5) is held in the starting position by a restoring element (20), in 30 particular a compression spring, the restoring element (20) being mounted preferably between the base plate (13) and the push button (5).

13. Actuating device (1) according to one of the 35 preceding claims, characterized in that the assembly housing (7) comprises a threaded portion (21) having a thread, in particular having an external thread, with which the assembly housing (7) is connectable to a drain fitting (9). 18

14. Actuating device (1) according to Claim 13, characterized in that the pitch direction of the thread of the threaded portion (21) is identical 5 to the overrunning direction (UZ).

15. Actuating device (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the at least one push button (5) is 10 mounted in the push-button housing (8) in a rotationally fixed and axially movable manner and/or in that the pusher element (6) is mounted in the assembly housing (7) so that it is movable 15 along the central axis (M) and/or in that the push button (5) and the pusher element (6) each comprise a contact face (22), the push button (5) and the pusher element (6) being in connection with one another via said contact 20 face (22).