AU2002230782A1 - Process for air enrichment in producing hydrogen for use with fuel cells - Google Patents

Process for air enrichment in producing hydrogen for use with fuel cells

Info

Publication number
AU2002230782A1
AU2002230782A1 AU2002230782A AU3078202A AU2002230782A1 AU 2002230782 A1 AU2002230782 A1 AU 2002230782A1 AU 2002230782 A AU2002230782 A AU 2002230782A AU 3078202 A AU3078202 A AU 3078202A AU 2002230782 A1 AU2002230782 A1 AU 2002230782A1
Authority
AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
fuel cells
producing hydrogen
air enrichment
enrichment
air
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
AU2002230782A
Inventor
Kishore J. Doshi
Gavin P Towler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Honeywell UOP LLC
Original Assignee
UOP LLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by UOP LLC filed Critical UOP LLC
Publication of AU2002230782A1 publication Critical patent/AU2002230782A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0662—Treatment of gaseous reactants or gaseous residues, e.g. cleaning
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/382—Multi-step processes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
    • C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
    • C01B2203/0233—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being a steam reforming step
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/025—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step
    • C01B2203/0261—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step containing a catalytic partial oxidation step [CPO]
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0283—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a CO-shift step, i.e. a water gas shift step
    • C01B2203/0288—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a CO-shift step, i.e. a water gas shift step containing two CO-shift steps
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/042—Purification by adsorption on solids
    • C01B2203/043—Regenerative adsorption process in two or more beds, one for adsorption, the other for regeneration
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0435—Catalytic purification
    • C01B2203/044—Selective oxidation of carbon monoxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
    • C01B2203/047—Composition of the impurity the impurity being carbon monoxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/06—Integration with other chemical processes
    • C01B2203/066—Integration with other chemical processes with fuel cells
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1258—Pre-treatment of the feed
    • C01B2203/1264—Catalytic pre-treatment of the feed
    • C01B2203/127—Catalytic desulfurisation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/14—Details of the flowsheet
    • C01B2203/142—At least two reforming, decomposition or partial oxidation steps in series
    • C01B2203/143—Three or more reforming, decomposition or partial oxidation steps in series
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • H01M8/04014—Heat exchange using gaseous fluids; Heat exchange by combustion of reactants
    • H01M8/04022—Heating by combustion
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
AU2002230782A 2000-12-08 2001-12-05 Process for air enrichment in producing hydrogen for use with fuel cells Abandoned AU2002230782A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/733,362 US20020142198A1 (en) 2000-12-08 2000-12-08 Process for air enrichment in producing hydrogen for use with fuel cells
US09/733,362 2000-12-08
PCT/US2001/047996 WO2002047191A2 (en) 2000-12-08 2001-12-05 Process for air enrichment in producing hydrogen for use with fuel cells

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AU2002230782A1 true AU2002230782A1 (en) 2002-06-18

Family

ID=24947299

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AU2002230782A Abandoned AU2002230782A1 (en) 2000-12-08 2001-12-05 Process for air enrichment in producing hydrogen for use with fuel cells

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20020142198A1 (en)
EP (1) EP1358694A2 (en)
AU (1) AU2002230782A1 (en)
CA (1) CA2431221A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2002047191A2 (en)

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US6921597B2 (en) 1998-09-14 2005-07-26 Questair Technologies Inc. Electrical current generation system
EP1344270B1 (en) * 2000-10-27 2017-06-21 Air Products and Chemicals, Inc. Systems and processes for providing hydrogen to fuel cells
CA2325072A1 (en) * 2000-10-30 2002-04-30 Questair Technologies Inc. Gas separation for molten carbonate fuel cell
US20020112479A1 (en) * 2001-01-09 2002-08-22 Keefer Bowie G. Power plant with energy recovery from fuel storage
US7208239B2 (en) * 2001-10-11 2007-04-24 Airbus Deutschland Gmbh Fuel cell system and method with increased efficiency and reduced exhaust emissions
US6767530B2 (en) * 2001-12-14 2004-07-27 Praxair Technology, Inc. Method for producing hydrogen
US7067208B2 (en) * 2002-02-20 2006-06-27 Ion America Corporation Load matched power generation system including a solid oxide fuel cell and a heat pump and an optional turbine
WO2004040680A2 (en) * 2002-10-24 2004-05-13 Airbus Deutschland Gmbh Device for producing water on board of an airplane
US20050026007A1 (en) * 2003-07-28 2005-02-03 Herman Gregory S. Method and system for collection of hydrogen from anode effluents
US20050130011A1 (en) * 2003-10-31 2005-06-16 Burgess Stephen F. Fuel cell system
US7443803B2 (en) * 2004-03-23 2008-10-28 Fujitsu Limited Estimating and managing network traffic
WO2006052937A2 (en) 2004-11-05 2006-05-18 Questair Technologies, Inc. Separation of carbon dioxide from other gases
GB0504755D0 (en) 2005-03-08 2005-04-13 Rolls Royce Fuel Cell Systems A fuel processor for a fuel cell arrangement and a method of operating a fuel processor for a fuel cell arrangement
GB2425396B (en) * 2005-04-18 2007-08-22 Voller Energy Ltd Fuel cell system with hydrogen processing means
CA2610852A1 (en) * 2005-06-20 2006-12-28 Kyocera Corporation Solid oxide fuel cell system
WO2007117406A2 (en) * 2006-04-03 2007-10-18 Bloom Energy Corporation Fuel cell system and balance of plant configuration
US7883813B2 (en) * 2006-04-03 2011-02-08 Bloom Energy Corporation Fuel cell system ventilation scheme
US8822094B2 (en) * 2006-04-03 2014-09-02 Bloom Energy Corporation Fuel cell system operated on liquid fuels
US8920997B2 (en) 2007-07-26 2014-12-30 Bloom Energy Corporation Hybrid fuel heat exchanger—pre-reformer in SOFC systems
US8288041B2 (en) * 2008-02-19 2012-10-16 Bloom Energy Corporation Fuel cell system containing anode tail gas oxidizer and hybrid heat exchanger/reformer
DE102008024470B4 (en) * 2008-05-21 2022-10-20 Faurecia Emissions Control Technologies, Germany Gmbh Method for regenerating an exhaust gas cleaning filter and evaporator
WO2010099626A1 (en) * 2009-03-05 2010-09-10 G4 Insights Inc. Process and system for thermochemical conversion of biomass
WO2011060539A1 (en) 2009-11-18 2011-05-26 G4 Insights Inc. Method and system for biomass hydrogasification
WO2011060556A1 (en) 2009-11-18 2011-05-26 G4 Insights Inc. Sorption enhanced methanation of biomass
US8383871B1 (en) 2010-09-03 2013-02-26 Brian G. Sellars Method of hydrogasification of biomass to methane with low depositable tars
US9287572B2 (en) 2013-10-23 2016-03-15 Bloom Energy Corporation Pre-reformer for selective reformation of higher hydrocarbons
JP6857433B2 (en) 2016-04-21 2021-04-14 フュエルセル エナジー， インコーポレイテッドＦｕｅｌｃｅｌｌ Ｅｎｅｒｇｙ， Ｉｎｃ． Post-treatment of molten carbonate fuel cell anode exhaust for carbon dioxide capture
KR102372516B1 (en) 2016-04-29 2022-03-10 퓨얼 셀 에너지, 인크 Methanation of anode exhaust to enhance carbon dioxide capture
US11398634B2 (en) 2018-03-27 2022-07-26 Bloom Energy Corporation Solid oxide fuel cell system and method of operating the same using peak shaving gas
KR20220016462A (en) * 2019-05-30 2022-02-09 레르 리키드 쏘시에떼 아노님 뿌르 레뜌드 에렉스뿔라따시옹 데 프로세데 조르즈 클로드 Method and apparatus for separation of two gaseous streams each containing carbon monoxide, hydrogen and at least one acid gas
EP4118029A1 (en) 2020-03-11 2023-01-18 Fuelcell Energy, Inc. Steam methane reforming unit for carbon capture

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2002047191A3 (en) 2003-05-22
US20020142198A1 (en) 2002-10-03
WO2002047191A2 (en) 2002-06-13
CA2431221A1 (en) 2002-06-13
WO2002047191A9 (en) 2003-09-18
EP1358694A2 (en) 2003-11-05

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