AU2002225039A1

AU2002225039A1 - Carboxamides as fungicides in agriculture

Info

Publication number: AU2002225039A1
Application number: AU2002225039A
Authority: AU
Inventors: Stephan Trah; Harald Walter
Original assignee: Syngenta Participations AG
Current assignee: Syngenta Participations AG
Priority date: 2001-01-25
Filing date: 2002-01-24
Publication date: 2002-08-06

Description

CARBOXAMIDES AS FUNGICIDES IN AGRICULTURE

The present invention relates to novel carboxamides which have microbicidal activity, in particular fungicidal activity. The invention also relates to the preparation of these substances, to agrochemical compositions which comprise at least one of the novel compounds as active ingredient, to the preparation of the compositions mentioned, to a method of protecting plants against attack or infestation by phytopathogenic organisms, preferably fungi, by applying the novel compounds as specified hereinafter to a part and/or the site of a plant and to the use of said novel compounds or compositions thereof in agriculture and horticulture for controlling or preventing infestation of plants by phytopathogenic microorganisms, preferably fungi.

The carboxamides of the present invention have the general formula I

wherein

R JS CH₂ -----I R₂ , CH₂CH=CHR₂, CH=C=CHR₂ or COR₃ ;

R₂ is hydrogen, C Cealkyl, CrC₆haloalkyl, C₂-C₆alkenyl, C₂-C₆alkynyl, C₃-C₇cycloalkyl,

COOC C₄alkyl, COOC₃-C₆alkenyl, COOC₃-C₆alkynyl or CN ;

R₃ is C C₆alkyl, C C₆alkyl substituted by halogen, C C₆alkoxy or C C₆haloalkoxy; or is

C₁.C₆alkylthio, CrC₆haloalkylthio, C C₆alkoxy , C C₆haloalkoxy; C₃-C₆alkenyloxy or

C₃.C₆haloalkenyloxy; C₃-C₆alkynyloxy or C₃-C₆haloalkynyloxy;

R₄ is methyl, CF₂CI, CF₃, CF₂H, CFH₂, CI or Br;

R₅ is methyl, CF₃, CH₂OCH₃ or CH₂OCF₃;

R₆ is hydrogen, fluoro, CF₃ or methyl;

R₇ is hydrogen, methyl or halogen; and

Z is phenyl, halophenyl, C₅-C₇cycloalkyl, C₅-C₇cycIoalkyl substituted by C C₃alkyl,

C₁.C₃haloalkyl or halogen, or a group of the form W j J ^Rl° wherein R₈, R₉ and R₁₀

^RS ^R9 are independently of each other C Caalkyl.

Surprisingly, it has now been found that the compounds of formula I exhibit improved biological properties which render them more suitable for the practical use in agriculture and horticulture.

Where asymmetrical carbon atoms are present in the compounds of formula I, these compounds are in optically active form. The invention relates to the pure isomers, such as enantiomers and diastereomers, as well as to all possible mixtures of isomers, e.g. mixtures of diastereomers, racemates or mixture of racemates. Within the present specification alkyl denotes methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, n-butyl, n-pentyl, n-hexyl, isopropyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, tert.-butyl, isopentyl, neopentyl and isohexyl. Non- branched alkyl is preferred. Alkyl as part of other radicals such as alkoxy, haloalkyl, etc. is understood in an analogous way. Halogen will be understood generally as meaning fluoro, chloro, bromo or iodo. Fluoro, chloro or bromo are preferred meanings. Halogen as part of other radicals such as haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, etc. is understood in an analogous way.

Haloalkyl is preferably C Cealkyl, more preferably lower alkyl, that is linear or branched and is substituted by one or more, for example in the case of halo-ethyl up to five, halogen atoms, especially fluorine. As example is trifluoromethyl.

Haloalkoxy is preferably CrC₆alkoxy, that is linear or branched and that is substituted by one or more halogen atoms, especially fluorine; trifluoromethoxy, perfluoroethyl and 1 ,1 ,2,2-tetrafluoroethoxy are preferred.

Cycloalkyl is, depending on the ring size, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl or cycloheptyl.

Alkenyl will be understood as meaning straight-chain or branched alkenyl such as allyl, methallyl, 1-methylvinyl or but-2-en-1-yl. Preferred alkenyl radicals contain 3 to 4 carbon atoms in the chain, i.e. allyl or 2-butenyl. This also applies where alkenyl is part of haloalkenyl , alkenyloxy or haloalkenyloxy.

Alkynyl can likewise, in accordance with the number of carbon atoms, be straight-chain or branched and is typically propargyl, but-2-yn-1 -yl or but-1 -yn-3-yl. The same defiitions apply where alkynyl is part of alkynyloxy or haloalkynyloxy.

Among the compounds of formula I according to the present inventon the following groups of compounds are preferred. These groups are those wherein

A is A1 , A2, A3, A4 or A5, or

A is A1 , A2 or A3, or

A is A1 or A2, or

Q is Q1 , Q2, Q3, Q4, Q5 or Q6, or Q is Q5 or Q6, or Q is Q1 or Q6, or

R, is CH₂ — _≡— R₂ , CH₂CH=CHR₂₍ CH=C=CHR₂or COR₃ , or

R₂ is hydrogen, C C₄alkyl, CrC haloalkyl, C₂-C₄alkenyl, C₂-C₄alkynyl, C₃-C₆cycloalkyl,

COOC C₄alkyl, COOC₃-C₄aikenyl or COOC₃-C₄alkynyl, or

R₂ is hydrogen ; or

R₃ is C C₆alkyl, CrC₆alkyl substituted by fluoro, chloro, bromo, C C alkoxy or

Ci-C-ihaloalkoxy; or is d-C₄alkoxy, CrC₄haloalkoxy; C₃-C₄alkenyloxy or C₃-C₆alkynyloxy; or

R₃ is C C alkyl, C C₄aIkoxy-CrC₄aIkyl or CrC₄alkoxy; or

R₃ is C Caalkyl, CrC₃alkoxy-methyl or Cι-C₃alkoxy; or

R₄ is methyl, CF₂CI, CF₃, CF₂H, CFH₂, CI or Br, or

R₅ is methyl, CF₃, CH₂OCH₃ or CH₂OCF₃, or

R₆ is hydrogen, fluoro, CF₃ or methyl, or

R₇ is hydrogen, methyl or halogen, or

Z is phenyl, halophenyl, C₅-C₇cycloalkyl unsubstituted or substituted by C C₃alkyl,

Ci.Cshaloalkyl or halogen, or a group of the form W [ j ^Rl° wherein R₈, Rg and R₁₀

^RS ^R9 are independently of each other CrC₃alkyl, or

Z is phenyl, halophenyl or C₅-C₇cycIoalkyl unsubstituted or substituted by C_rC₃alkyl,

Cι.C₃haloalkyI or halogen, or

Z is a group of the form W j J ^Rl° wherein R₈, R₉ and R₁₀ are independently of each

^Ra ^R9 other C C₃alkyl.

Within the group of compounds of formula I, those compounds are preferred wherein

A is A1 , A2, A3, A4 or A5;

Q is Q1 , Q2, Q3, Q4, Q5 or Q6;

R. js CH₂ = R₂ , CH₂CH=CHR_2> CH=C=CHR₂or COR₃ ; R₂ is hydrogen, Cι-C₄alkyl, CrC₄haloalkyl, C₂-C₄alkenyl, C -C₄alkynyl, C₃-C₆cycloalkyl,

COOCι-C₄alkyl, COOC₃-C₄aIkenyl or COOC₃-C₄alkynyl ;

R₃ is Cι-C₆alkyl, CrC₆alkyl substituted by fluoro, chloro, bromo, CrCealkoxy or CrC₆haloal- koxy; or is CrC alkoxy , C C₄haloalkoxy; C₃-C₄alkenyloxy or C₃-C₆haloalkynyloxy;

R₄ is methyl, CF₂CI, CF₃, CF₂H, CFH₂, CI or Br;

R₅ is methyl, CF₃, CH₂OCH₃ or CH OCF₃;

R₈ is hydrogen, fluoro, CF₃ or methyl;

R₇ is hydrogen, methyl or halogen; and

Z is phenyl, halophenyl, C₅-C₇cycloalkyl unsubstituted or substituted by CrC₃alkyl,

Cι-C₃haloalkyl or halogen, or a group of the form W f j ^Rl° wherein R₈, R₉ and Rι₀

^RS ^R9 are independently of each other CrC₃alkyl (subgroup B1).

Within the subgroup B1 of compounds of formula I those compounds are preferred wherein A is A1 , A2, A3, A4 or A5; Q is Q1 ;

R₁ is CH₂ — -ΞΞΞΞΞΞ— R₂ , CH₂CH=CHR₂, CH=C=CHR₂ or COR₃ ;

R₂ is hydrogen, C C₄alkyl, C C₄haloalkyl, C₂-C₄alkenyl, C₂-C₄alkynyl, C₃-C₆cycloalkyl,

COOC C₄alkyl, COOC₃-C₄alkenyl or COOC₃-C alkynyl ;

R₃ is Cι-C₆alkyl, CrC₆alkyl substituted by fluoro, chloro, bromo, CrCealkoxy or CrC₆haloal- koxy; or is C C₄alkoxy , C C₄haloalkoxy; C₃-C₄alkenyloxy or C₃-C₆haloalkynyloxy;

R₄ is methyl, CF₂CI, CF₃, CF₂H, CFH₂₎ CI or Br;

R₅ is methyl, CF₃, CH₂OCH₃ or CH₂OCF₃;

R₆ is hydrogen, fluoro, CF₃ or methyl;

R₇ is hydrogen, methyl or halogen; and

CrC₃haloalkyI or halogen, or a group of the form W j j ^Rl° wherein R₈, R₉ and R₁₀

^RS ^R9 are independently of each other CrC₃alkyl (subgroup B2). Within the subgroup B2 are those compounds more preferred wherein

A is A1 , A2, A3, A4 or A5;

Q is QT ;

R_! is CH₂ — ^≡— Rj, , CH₂CH=CHR_2> CH=C=CHR₂ or COR₃ ;

R₂ is hydrogen, Cι-C₄alkyl, CrC haloaIkyl, C₂-C₄alkenyl, C₂-C₄alkynyl, C₃-C₆cycloalkyl,

COOC C₄alkyl, COOC₃-C₄alkenyl or COOC₃-C₄alkynyl ;

R₃ is CrC₆aIkyl, CrC₆alkyl substituted by fluoro, chloro, bromo, CrC₆alkoxy or CrC₆haloal- koxy; or is CrC₄alkoxy , CrC haloalkoxy; C₃-C₄alkenyloxy or C₃-C₆haloalkynyloxy;

R₄ is methyl, CF₂CI, CF₃, CF₂H, CFH₂, CI or Br;

R₅ is methyl, CF₃, CH₂OCH₃ or CH₂OCF₃;

R₆ is hydrogen, fluoro, CF₃ or methyl;

R₇ is hydrogen, methyl or halogen; and

Z is phenyl, halophenyl or a group of the form \ J/V J ^Rl0 wherein R₈, R₉ and Rι₀ are

^R8 ^R9 independently of each other CrC₃alkyl (subgroup B21).

Within the subgroup B2 are those compounds preferred wherein

A is A1 , A2, A3, A4 or A5;

Q is Q1 ;

Ft! is CH₂ =-= R₂ , CH₂CH=CHR₂, CH=C=CHR₂ or COR₃ ;

R is hydrogen, C_rC₄alkyl, CrC₄haloalkyl, C₂-C₄alkenyl, C₂-C₄alkynyl, C₃-C₆cycloalkyl,

COOC C₄alkyl, COOC₃-C₄alkenyl or COOC₃-C₄alkynyl ;

R₃ is d-Cealkyl, CrC₆alkyl substituted by fluoro, chloro, bromo, CrCealkoxy or C C₆haloal- koxy; or is C C₄alkoxy , CrC₄haloalkoxy; C₃-C₄alkenyloxy or C₃-C₆haloalkynyloxy;

R₄ is methyl, CF₂CI, CF₃, CF₂H, CFH₂, CI or Br;

R₅ is methyl, CF₃, CH₂OCH₃ or CH₂OCF₃;

R₆ is hydrogen, fluoro, CF₃ or methyl;

R₇ is hydrogen, methyl or halogen; and

Z is C₅-C₇cycIoalkyl unsubstituted or substituted by CrC₃aIkyl, CrC₃haloalkyl or halogen

(subgroup B22). Another group of compounds of formula I within the subgroup B1 are those wherein A is A1 or A2; Q is Q5 or Q6

R₁ is CH₂ — ≡r—R₂ , CH₂CH=CHR₂, CH=C=CHR₂ or COR₃ ;

R₂ is hydrogen, C C alkyl, C_rC₄haloalkyl, C₂-C₄alkenyl, C₂-C alkynyl, C₃-C₆cycloalkyl,

COOC C₄alkyl, COOC₃-C₄alkenyl or COOC₃-C₄alkynyl ;

R₃ is CrC₆alkyl, CrC₆alkyl substituted by fluoro, chloro, bromo, CrCealkoxy or C C₈haloal- koxy; or is CrC₄alkoxy , CrC₄haloalkoxy; C₃-C₄alkenyloxy or C₃-C₆haloalkynyloxy;

R₄ is methyl, CF₂CI, CF₃, CF₂H, CFH₂, CI or Br;

R₅ is methyl, CF₃, CH₂OCH₃ or CH₂OCF₃;

R₆ is hydrogen, fluoro, CF₃ or methyl; and

R₇ is hydrogen, methyl or halogen (subgroup B3).

Within the subgroup B1 are those compounds of formula I preferred wherein

A is A1 or A2;

Q is Q2, Q3 or Q4;

R_! is CH₂ — =≡— R₂ , CH₂CH=CHR₂, CH=C=CHR₂ or COR₃ ;

R₂ is hydrogen, CrC₄aIkyl, C C₄haloalkyl, C₂-C₄alkenyl, C₂-C₄alkynyl, C₃-C₆cycloalkyl,

COOC_rC₄alkyl, COOC₃-C₄aIkenyl or COOC₃-C₄alkynyl ;

R₃ is CrC₆alkyl, C C₆alkyl substituted by fluoro, chloro, bromo, CrC₆alkoxy or CrC₆haloal- koxy; or is C C alkoxy , CrC₄haloalkoxy; C₃-C₄alkenyloxy or C₃-C₆haloalkynyloxy;

R₄ is methyl, CF CI, CF₃, CF₂H, CFH , CI or Br;

R₅ is methyl, CF₃, CH₂OCH₃ or CH OCF₃;

R₆ is hydrogen, fluoro, CF₃ or methyl;

R₇ is hydrogen, methyl or halogen; and

CrC₃haloalkyl or halogen, or a group of the form W J J ^Rl° wherein R₈, R₉ and Rι₀

^Ra ^R9 are independently of each other CrC₃alkyl (subgroup B13).

From subgroup B1 are further preferred compounds of formula I wherein A is A1 , A2 or A3; Q is Q1 or Q6;

R₁ is CH₂ — -≡— R₂ , CH₂CH=CHR₂, CH=C=CHR₂ or COR₃ ;

R₂ is hydrogen, CrC₄alkyl, CrC haloalkyl, C₂-C₄alkenyl, C₂-C₄alkynyl, C₃-C₆cycloalkyl,

COOC C₄alkyl, COOC₃-C₄alkenyl or COOC₃-C₄alkynyl ;

R₃ is CrC₆alkyl, C C₆alkyl substituted by fluoro, chloro, bromo, CrC₆alkoxy or CrC₆haloal- koxy; or is d-C₄alkoxy , C C₄haloalkoxy; C₃-C₄alkenyloxy or C₃-C₆haloalkynyloxy;

R₄ is methyl, CF₂CI, CF₃, CF₂H, CFH₂, CI or Br;

R₅ is methyl, CF₃, CH₂OCH₃ or CH₂OCF₃;

R₆ is hydrogen, fluoro, CF₃ or methyl;

R₇ is hydrogen, methyl or halogen; and

Z is phenyl, halophenyl or C₅-C₇cycloalkyl unsubstituted or substituted by CrC₃alkyl,

CrC₃haloalkyl or halogen (subgroup B4).

In the above listed subgroups further preference is given to those wherein

R₂ is hydrogen; or

R₃ is CrC₄alkyl, C C alkoxy-CrC alkyl or C C₄alkoxy; or

R₃ is CrC₃alkyl, C C₃alkoxy-methyl or d-C₃alkoxy; or a group wherein

R₂ is hydrogen; and R₃ is CrC₃alkyl, CrC₃alkoxy-methyl or CrC₃alkoxy.

Preferred individual compounds of the formula I are :

1-methyl-4-trifluoromethyl-1 H-pyrrole-3-carboxylic acid (2-methoxyacetyl)-[2'(4- f!uorophenyl)phenyl]amide,

1 -methyl-4-trifluoromethyl-1 H-pyrrole-3-carboxylic acid (2-methoxyacetyl)-[2'(4- chlorophenyl)phenyl]amide,

1-methyl-4-trifluoromethyl-1 H-pyrrole-3-carboxylic acid (2-propargyl)-[2'(4- fluorophenyl)phenyl]amide,

1 -methyl-4-trifluoromethyl-1 H-pyrrole-3-carboxylic acid (2-propargyI)-[2'(4- chlorophenyl)phenyl]amide,

1 -methyl-4-trif luoromethyl-1 H-pyrrole-3-carboxylic acid (2-acetyl)-[2'(4- fluorophenyl)phenyl]amide, 1 -methyl-4-trif luoromethyl-1 H-pyrrole-3-carboxylic acid (2-acetyl)-[2'(4- chlorophenyl)phenyl]amide,

1 -methoxymethyl-4-trif luoromethyl-1 H-pyrrole-3-carboxylic acid (2-methoxyacetyl)-[2'(4- fluorophenyl)phenyl]amide,

1 -methoxymethyl-4-trif luoromethyl-1 H-pyrroIe-3-carboxyIic acid (2-methoxyacetyl)-[2'(4- chlorophenyl)phenyl]amide,

1 -methoxymethyl-4-trif luoromethyl-1 H-pyrrole-3-carboxylic acid (2-propargyl)-[2'(4- fluorophenyl)phenyl]amide,

1 -methoxymethyl-4-trif luoromethyl-1 H-pyrrole-3-carboxylic acid (2-propargyl)-[2'(4- chlorophenyl)phenyl]amide,

1 -methoxymethyl-4-trif luoromethyl-1 H-pyrrole-3-carboxylic acid (2-acetyl)-[2'(4- fluorophenyl)phenyl]amide,

1 -methoxymethyl-4-trif luoromethyl-1 H-pyrrole-3-carboxylic acid (2-acetyl)-[2'(4- chlorophenyl)phenyI]amide,

1 -methyl-4-trif luoromethyl-1 H-pyrrole-3-carboxylic acid (2-methoxyacetyl)-(1 ,1 ,3- trimethylindan-4-yl)amide,

1 -methyl-4-trif luoromethyl-1 H-pyrrole-3-carboxylic acid (2-propargyi)-(1 ,1 ,3-trimethylindan-4- yl)amide,

1 -methyl-4-trif luoromethyl-1 H-pyrrole-3-carboxylic acid (2-acetyl)-(1 ,1 ,3-trimethylindan-4- yl)amide,

1 -methyl-4-trif luoromethyl-pyrazoie-3-carboxylic acid (2-methoxyacetyl)-[2'(4- fluorophenyl)phenyl]amide,

1 -methyl-4-trifluoromethyl-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid (2-methoxyacetyl)-[2'(4- chlorophenyl)phenyl]amide,

1 -methyl-4-trif luoromethyl-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid (2-propargyl)-[2'(4- fluorophenyl)phenyl]amide,

1 -methyl-4-trifluoromethyl-pyrazole-3-carboxyIic acid (2-propargyl)-[2'(4- chlorophenyl)phenyl]amide,

1 -methyl-4-trif luoromethyl-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid (2-acetyI)-[2'(4- fluorophenyl)phenyl]amide,

1 -methyl-4-trif luoromethyl-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid (2-acetyi)-[2'(4- chlorophenyl)phenyI]amide, 1 -methoxymethyl-4-trif luoromethyl-pyrazole-3-carboxyIic acid (2-methoxyacetyl)-[2'(4- fluorophenyl)phenyl]amide,

1 -methoxymethyl-4-trif luoromethyl-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid (2-methoxyacetyl)-[2'(4- chlorophenyl)phenyl]amide,

1 -methoxymethyl-4-trif luoromethyl-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid (2-propargyI)-[2'(4- fluorophenyl)phenyl]amide,

1 -methoxymethyl-4-trif luoromethyl-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid (2-propargyl)-[2'(4- chlorophenyl)phenyl]amide,

1 -methoxymethyl-4-trif luoromethyl-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid (2-acetyl)-[2'(4- fluorophenyl)phenyl]amide,

1 -methoxymethyl-4-trif luoromethyl-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid (2-acetyl)-[2'(4- chlorophenyl)phenyl]amide,

1 -methyl-4-dif luoromethyl-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid (2-methoxyacetyl)-[2'(4- fluorophenyl)phenyl]amide,

1 -methyl-4-dif luoromethyl-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid (2-methoxyacetyl)-[2'(4- chlorophenyI)phenyl]amide,

1 -methyl-4-dif luoromethyl-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid (2-propargyI)-[2'(4- fluorophenyl)phenyl]amide,

1 -methyl-4-dif luoromethyl-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid (2-propargyl)-[2'(4- chlorophenyl)phenyl]amide,

1 -methyl-4-dif luoromethyl-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid (2-acetyl)-[2'(4- fluorophenyl)phenyl]amide,

1 -methyl-4-dif luoromethyl-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid (2-acetyl)-[2'(4- chlorophenyl)phenyl]amide,

1 -methoxymethyl-4-dif luoromethyl-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid (2-methoxyacetyl)-[2'(4- fluorophenyl)phenyl]amide,

1 -methoxymethyl-4-dif Iuoromethyl-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid (2-methoxyacetyl)-[2'(4- chlorophenyl)phenyl]amide,

1 -methoxymethyl-4-dif luoromethyl-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid (2-propargyl)-[2'(4- fluorophenyl)pheny!]amide,

1 -methoxymethyl-4-dif luoromethyl-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid (2-propargyl)-[2'(4- chlorophenyl)phenyl]amide, 1 -methoxymethyl-4-difluoromethyl-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid (2-acetyl)-[2'(4- fluorophenyl)phenyl]amide,

1 -methoxymethyl-4-difluoromethyl-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid (2-acetyI)-[2'(4- chlorophenyl)phenyl]amide,

1 -methyl-4-trif luoromethyl-thiazole-3-carboxylic acid (2-methoxyacetyl)-[2'(4- fluorophenyl)phenyl]amide,

1 -methyl-4-trif luoromethyl-thiazole-3-carboxylic acid (2-methoxyacetyl)-[2'(4- chlorophenyl)phenyl]amide,

1 -methyl-4-trifluoromethyl-thiazole-3-carboxylic acid (2-propargyl)-[2'(4- fluorophenyl)phenyl]amide,

1 -methyl-4-trif luoromethyl-thiazole-3-carboxylic acid (2-propargyl)-[2'(4- chlorophenyl)phenyl]amide,

1 -methyl-4-trifluoromethyl-thiazole-3-carboxylic acid (2-acetyl)-[2'(4- fluorophenyl)phenyl]amide,

1 -methyl-4-trif luoromethyl-thiazole-3-carboxylic acid (2-acetyl)-[2'(4- ch!orophenyl)phenyl]amide,

1 -methyl-4-trif luoromethyl-1 H-pyrrole-carboxylic acid (2-methoxyacetyl)-[2'-(3- methylcyclohexyl)phenyl]amide,

1 -methyl-4-trifluoromethyl-1 H-pyrrole-carboxylic acid (2-methoxyacetyl)-[2'-(3- ethylcyclohexyl)phenyI]amide,

1 -methyl-4-trifluoromethyl-1 H-pyrrole-carboxylic acid (2-methoxyacetyl)-[2'-(3- trifluoromethylcyclohexyl)phenyl]amide.

The compounds according to formula I may be prepared according to the following reaction scheme. Scheme 1

0°C - reflux

(X is a leaving group, preferably halogen) or

1b) A

®

Ratio of product yields A/B depends on reactions conditions (longer reaction time leads to increase of yield of product B) or

2)

other aromatic sovents

Surprisingly, it has now been found that the novel compounds of formula I have, for practical purposes, a very advantageous spectrum of activities for protecting plants against diseases that are caused by fungi as well as by bacteria and viruses. The compounds of formula I can be used in the agricultural sector and related fields of use as active ingredients for controlling plant pests. The novel compounds are distinguished by excellent activity at low rates of application, by being well tolerated by plants and by being environmentally safe. They have very useful curative, preventive and systemic properties and are used for protecting numerous cultivated plants. The compounds of formula I can be used to inhibit or destroy the pests that occur on plants or parts of plants (fruit, blossoms, leaves, stems, tubers, roots) of different crops of useful plants, while at the same time protecting also those parts of the plants that grow later e.g. from phytopathogenic microorganisms.

It is also possible to use compounds of formula I as dressing agents for the treatment of plant propagation material, in particular of seeds (fruit, tubers, grains) and plant cuttings (e.g. rice), for the protection against fungal infections as well as against phytopathogenic fungi occurring in the soil.

The compounds I are, for example, effective against the phytopathogenic fungi of the following classes: Fungi imperfecti (e.g. Botrytis, Pyricularia, Helminthosporium, Fusarium, Septoria, Cercospora and Alternaria) and Basidiomycetes (e.g. Rhizoctonia, Hemileia, Puccinia). Additionally, they are also effective against the Ascomycetes classes (e.g. Ven- turia and Erysiphe, Podosphaera, Monilinia, Uncinula) and of the Oomycetes classes (e.g. Phytophthora, Pythium, Plasmopara). Outstanding activity has been observed against powdery mildew (Erysiphe spp.). Furthermore, the novel compounds of formula I are effective against phytopathogenic bacteria and viruses (e.g. against Xanthomonas spp, Pseudomonas spp, Erwinia amylovora as well as against the tobacco mosaic virus).

Within the scope of present invention, target crops to be protected typically comprise the following species of plants: cereal (wheat, barley, rye, oat, rice, maize, sorghum and related species); beet (sugar beet and fodder beet); pomes, drupes and soft fruit (apples, pears, plums, peaches, almonds, cherries, strawberries, raspberries and blackberries); leguminous plants (beans, lentils, peas, soybeans); oil plants (rape, mustard, poppy, olives, sunflowers, coconut, castor oil plants, cocoa beans, groundnuts); cucumber plants (pumpkins, cucumbers, melons); fibre plants (cotton, flax, hemp, jute); citrus fruit (oranges, lemons, grapefruit, mandarins); vegetables (spinach, lettuce, asparagus, cabbages, carrots, onions, tomatoes, potatoes, paprika); lauraceae (avocado, cinnamomum, camphor) or plants such as tobacco, nuts, coffee, eggplants, sugar cane, tea, pepper, vines, hops, bananas and natural rubber plants, as well as ornamentals. The compounds of formula I are used in unmodified form or, preferably, together with the adjuvants conventionally employed in the art of formulation. To this end they are conveniently formulated in known manner to emulsifiable concentrates, coatable pastes, directly sprayable or dilutable solutions, dilute emulsions, wettable powders, soluble powders, dusts, granulates, and also encapsulations e.g. in polymeric substances. As with the type of the compositions, the methods of application, such as spraying, atomizing, dusting, scattering, coating or pouring, are chosen in accordance with the intended objectives and the prevailing circumstances. The compositions may also contain further adjuvants such as stabilizers, antifoams, viscosity regulators, binders or tackifiers as well as fertilizers, micronutrient donors or other formulations for obtaining special effects.

Suitable carriers and adjuvants can be solid or liquid and are substances useful in formulation technology, e.g. natural or regenerated mineral substances, solvents, dispersants, wetting agents, tackifiers, thickeners, binders or fertilizers. Such carriers are for example described in WO 97/33890.

The compounds of formula I are normally used in the form of compositions and can be applied to the crop area or plant to be treated, simultaneously or in succession with further compounds. These further compounds can be e.g. fertilizers or micronutrient donors or other preparations which influence the growth of plants. They can also be selective herbicides as well as insecticides, fungicides, bactericides, nematicides, molluscicides or mixtures of several of these preparations, if desired together with further carriers, surfactants or application promoting adjuvants customarily employed in the art of formulation.

The compounds of formula I can be mixed with other fungicides, resulting in some cases in unexpected synergistic activities. Such mixtures are not limited to two active ingredients (one of formula I and one of the list of other fungicides), but to the contrary many comprise more than one active ingredient of the component of formula I and more than one other fungicide. Mixing components which are particularly suited for this purpose include e.g. azoles, such as azaconazole, BAY 14120, bitertanol, bromuconazole, cyproconazole, difenoconazole, diniconazole, epoxiconazole, fenbuconazole, fluquinconazole, flusilazole, flutriafol, hexaconazole, imazalil, imibenconazole, ipconazole, metconazole, myclobutanil, pefurazoate, penconazole, pyrifenox, prochloraz, propiconazole, simeconazole, tebucon- azole, tetraconazole, triadimefon, triadimenol, triflumizole, triticonazole; pyrimidinyl carbi- noles, such as ancymidol, fenarimol, nuarimol; 2-amino-pyrimidines, such as bupirimate, dimethirimol, ethirimol; morpholines, such as dodemorph, fenpropidine, fenpropimorph, spiroxamine, tridemorph; anilinopyrimidines, such as cyprodinil, mepanipyrim, pyrimethanil; pyrroles, such as fenpiclonil, fludioxonil; phenylamides, such as benalaxyl, furalaxyl, meta- laxyl, R-metalaxyl, ofurace, oxadixyl; benzimidazoles, such as benomyl, carbendazim, debacarb, fuberidazole, thiabendazole; dicarboximides, such as chlozolinate, dichlozoline, iprodione, myclozoline, procymidone, vinclozoline; carboxamides, such as carboxin, fenfuram, flutolanil, mepronil, oxycarboxin, thifluzamide; guanidines, such as guazatine, dodine, iminoctadine; strobilurines, such as azoxystrobin, kresoxim-methyl, metomi- nostrobin, SSF-129, trifloxystrobin, picoxystrobin, BAS 500F (proposed name pyraclostro- bin), BAS 520; dithiocarbamates, such as ferbam, mancozeb, maneb, metiram, propineb, thiram, zineb, ziram; N-halomethylthiotetrahydrophthalimides, such as captafol, captan, dichlofluanid, fluoromides, folpet, tolyfluanid; Cu-compounds, such as Bordeaux mixture, copper hydroxide, copper oxychloride, copper sulfate, cuprous oxide, mancopper, oxine- copper; nitrophenol-derivatives, such as dinocap, nitrothal-isopropyl; organo-p-derivatives, such as edifenphos, iprobenphos, isoprothiolane, phosdiphen, pyrazophos, tolclofos- methyl; various others, such as acibenzolar-S-methyl, anilazine, benthiavalicarb, blasticidin- S, chinomethionate, chloroneb, chlorothalonil, cyflufenamid, cymoxanil, dichlone, diclomezine, dicloran, diethofencarb, dimethomorph, SYP-LI90 (proposed name: flumorph), dithianon, ethaboxam, etridiazole, famoxadone, fenamidone, fenoxanil, fentin, ferimzone, fluazinam, flusulfamide, fenhexamid, fosetyl-aluminium, hymexazol, iprovalicarb, IKF-916 (cyazofamid), kasugamycin, methasulfocarb, metrafenone, nicobifen, pencycuron, phthalide, polyoxins, probenazole, propamocarb, pyroquilon, quinoxyfen, quintozene, sulfur, triazoxide, tricyclazole, triforine, validamycin, zoxamide (RH7281).

A preferred method of applying a compound of formula I, or an agrochemical composition which contains at least one of said compounds, is foliar application. The frequency of application and the rate of application will depend on the risk of infestation by the corresponding pathogen. However, the compounds of formula I can also penetrate the plant through the roots via the soil (systemic action) by drenching the locus of the plant with a liquid formulation, or by applying the compounds in solid form to the soil, e.g. in granular form (soil application). In crops of water rice such granulates can be applied to the flooded rice field. The compounds of formula I may also be applied to seeds (coating) by impregna- ting the seeds or tubers either with a liquid formulation of the fungicide or coating them with a solid formulation.

The formulation, i.e. the compositions containing the compound of formula I and, if desired, a solid or liquid adjuvant, are prepared in known manner, typically by intimately mixing and/or grinding the compound with extenders, e.g. solvents, solid carriers and, optionally, surface active compounds (surfactants).

The agrochemical formulations will usually contain from 0.1 to 99 % by weight, preferably from 0.1 to 95 % by weight, of the compound of formula I, 99.9 to 1 % by weight, preferably 99.8 to 5 % by weight, of a solid or liquid adjuvant, and from 0 to 25 % by weight, preferably from 0.1 to 25 % by weight, of a surfactant.

Advantageous rates of application are normally from 5 g to 2 kg of active ingredient (a.i.) per hectare (ha), preferably from 10 g to 1 kg a.i./ha, most preferably from 20 g to 600 g a.i./ha. When used as seed drenching agent, convenient dosages are from 10 mg to 1 g of active substance per kg of seeds.

Whereas it is preferred to formulate commercial products as concentrates, the end user will normally use dilute formulations.

The following non-limiting examples illustrate the above-described invention in more detail. Temperatures are given in degrees Celsius. The following abbreviations are used: m.p.= melting point; b.p.= boiling point. "NMR" means nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum. MS stands for mass spectrum. "%" is percent by weight, unless corresponding concentrations are indicated in other units. Example 1 : 1 -Methyl-4-trif luoromethyl-1 H-pyrroIe-3-carboxylic acid prop-2-ynyl-(1 ,1 ,3- trimethylindan-4-yI)amide

(A)

To a solution of 0.49 g (1.4 mmol) of compound (A) in 10 ml tetrahydrofuran is added 67 mg (1.5 mmol) 55%-sodium hydride and the reaction mixture is stirred for 2 hours. Then 0.12 ml (1.6 mmol) propargyl bromide is added and stirring is continued for 1 hour. After addition of ethylacetate, the organic phase is washed once with water and once with sodium chloride solution, dried over sodium sulfate and the solvent is removed. The obtained 1-methyl-4- trifluoromethyI-1 H-pyrrole-3-carboxylic acid prop-2-ynyl-(1 ,1 ,3-trimethylindan-4-yl)amide (compound 10.3) is recrystallised from dichloromethane/hexane; m.p. 142-144°C.

Example 2: 1 -Methyl-4-trif luoromethyl-1 H-pyrrole-3-carboxylic acid (2-methoxyacetyl)-(1 ,1 ,3- trimethylindan-4-yl)amide

To 1.0 g (5J mmol) 4-amino-1 ,1 ,3-trimethylindane (C) and 0.63 g (6.3 mmol) triethylamine in 30 ml tetrahydrofuran is added dropwise a solution of 0.65 g (5.9 mmol) methoxyacetyl chloride in 5 ml tetrahydrofuran and the reaction mixture is stirred for 30 minutes. After addition of ethylacetate, the organic phase is washed once with water and once with sodium chloride solution, dried over sodium sulfate and the solvent is removed. It remains 2-methoxy-N-(1 ,1 ,3-trimethylindan-4-yl)acetamide (D) as an oil.

(E)

A solution of 0.95 g (4.9 mmol) of compound (E) and 0.68 g (5.4 mmol) oxalylchloride in 25 ml dichloromethane is stirred for 3 hours in the presence of a catalytic amount of dimethylformamide. After removal of the solvent, the acid chloride is slowly added to the solution of 1.23 g (4.9 mmol) of compound (D) and 0.22 g (4.9 mmol) 55%-sodium hydride in 25 ml tetrahydrofuran, which has been stirred for 3 hours. The reaction mixture is stirred for 16 hours. After addition of ethylacetate, the organic phase is washed once with water and once with sodium chloride solution, dried over sodium sulfate and the solvent is removed. Purification by column chromatography over silica gel (eluent hexane:tert.- butylmethylether = 7:3) give 1 -methyl-4-trif luoromethyl-1 H-pyrrole-3-carboxylic acid (2-methoxyacetyl)-(1 ,1 ,3-trimethylindan-4-yl)amide (compound 10.10) as a yellow oil.

Example 3: 1 -Methyl-3-trifluoromethyl-1 H-pyrazole-4-carboxylic acid (4'-bromobiphenyl-2- yl)prop-2-ynyl-amide (Compd. 2.10) and

1 -Methyl-3-trif luoromethyl-1 H-pyrazole-4-carboxylic acid (4'-bromobiphenyl-2-yl)propa-1 ,2- dienyl-amide (Compd. 2.123).

Compd. 2.10

To a mixture of 137 mg 3.15 mmol sodiumhydride (~ 60%) and 15 ml of absolute THF a solution of 1.27 g (3.0 mmol) of 1 -methyl-3-trif luoromethyl-1 H-pyrazole-4-carboxyIic acid (4'-bromobiphenyl-2-yl)amide is added slowly and stirred for 20 minutes at +45°C. Then the solution is coold to +20°C and 410 mg (3.45 mmol) of 3-bromo-1 -propyne in 10 ml of THF added slowly. The resulting mixture is stirred for 20 hours and then 100 ml of ice water is added. The ethylacetate is added and the water phase extracted three times with ethylacetate. After drying of the combined organic phase and evaporation of the solvent in a water jet vacuum the crude product is obtained. The separation of compounds. 2.10 and 2.123 is accomplished via column chromatography over silicagel (eluent: hexane/CH₂CI₂/ isoproplyether 1 :1 :1 ). Compound. 2.123 is obtained in the form of a white powder: m.p. 146- 149°C and compound. 2.10 is obtained in the form of a white powder: m.p. 171-172°C.

In analogous manner the compounds of the following tables are obtained.

Table 1 Intermediates

m.p. °C

1.01 4-F-phenyl

1.02 -CH₂CH=CH₂ 4-CI-phenyl

1.03 -CH₂CH=CH₂ 4-Br-phenyl

1.04 -CH₂CH=CH₂ 3-Me-cyclopentyl

1.05 4-Me-cyclohexyl

1.06 -CH2CH=CH2 3-Me-cycIohexyl cycloheptyl

1.09 -CH₂C≡CH 4-F-phenyl

1.10 -CH₂C≡CH 4-CI-phenyl

1.11 -CH₂C≡CH 4-Br-phenyl

1.12 -CH₂CΞCH 3-Me-cyclopentyl

1.13 -CH₂C≡CH 4-Me-cyclohexyl

1.14 -CH₂C=CH 3-Me-cyclohexyl

1.15 -CH₂C=CH cycloheptyl

1.17 -COCH₃ 4-F-phenyl

1.18 -COCH₃ 4-CI-phenyl

1.19 -COCH₃ 4-Br-phenyl

1.20 -COCH₃ 3-Me-cyclopentyl

1.21 -COCH3 4-Me-cyclohexyl

1.22 -COCH₃ 3-Me-cyclohexyl

1.23 -COCH₃ cycloheptyl

1.25 -COCH₂CH₃ 4-F-phenyl

1.26 -COCH₂CH₃ 4-CI-phenyl

1.27 -COCH₂CH₃ 4-br-phenyl

1.28 -COCH₂CH₃ 3-Me-cyclopentyl

1.29 -COCH₂CH₃ 4-Me-cyclohexyl

1.30 -COCH₂CH₃ 3-Me-cyclohexyl

1.31 -COCH₂CH₃ cycloheptyl

1.33 -COCH₂CH₂CH₃ 4-F-phenyl

1.34 -COCH₂CH₂CH₃ 4-CI-phenyl

1.35 -COCH₂CH₂CH₃ 4-Br-phenyl

1.36 -COCH₂CH₂CH₃ cycloheptyl

1.38 -COcyclopropyl 4-F-phenyl

1.39 -COcyclopropyl 4-CI-phenyl 1.40 -COcyclopropyl 4-Br-phenyl

1.41 -COcyclopropyl cycloheptyl

1.42 -COcyclopropyl γγ^CHs

CH₃ CH₃

1.43 -COCH₂OCH₃ 4-F-phenyl

1.44 -COCH2OCH3 4-CI-phenyl

1.45 -COCH₂OCH₃ 4-Br-phenyl

1.46 -COCH₂OCH₃ 3-Me-cyclopentyl

1.47 -COCH2OCH3 4-Me-cyclohexyl

1.48 -COCH2OCH3 3-Me-cyclohexyl

1.49 -COCH₂OCH₃ cycloheptyl

1.50 -COCH₂OCH₃

1.51 -COCH₂OCH₂CH₃ 4-F-phenyl

1.52 -COCH₂OCH₂CH₃ 4-CI-phenyl

1.53 -COCH₂OCH₂CH₃ 4-Br-phenyl

1.54 -COCH₂OCH₂CH₃ cycloheptyl

1.56 -COOCH3 4-F-phenyl

1.57 -COOCH3 4-CI-phenyl

1.58 -COOCH₃ 4-Br-phenyl

1.59 -COOCH₃ 3-Me-cyclopentyl

1.60 -COOCH₃ 4-Me-cyclohexyl

1.61 -COOCH₃ 3-Me-cyclohexyl

1.62 -COOCH₃ cycloheptyl

1.63 -COOCH3

Table 2 Pyrazolecarboxamides

Cmpd. Ri R₄ R₅ Re Z phys.data no. m.p. °C

2.001 -CH₂CH=CH₂ -CF₃ -CH₃ H 4-CI-phenyl 93-95

2.002 -CH₂CH=CH₂ -CF₃ -CH₃ H 4-Br-phenyl

2.003 -CH₂CH=CH₂ -CF₃ -CH₃ H 3-Me-cyclopentyl

2.004 -CH₂CH=CH₂ -CF₃ -CH₃ H 4-Me-cyclohexyl

2.005 -CH₂CH=CH₂ -CF₃ -CH₃ H 3-Me-cyclohexyl

2.006 -CH₂CH=CH₂ -CF₃ -CH₃ H cycloheptyl

2.008 -CH≥C≡CH -CF₃ -CH₃ H 4-F-phenyl

2.009 -CH₂C=CH -CF₃ -CH₃ H 4-CI-phenyl 169-170 M⁺=415

2.010 -CH₂C≡CH -CF₃ -CH₃ H 4-Br-phenyl 171-172

2.011 -CH₂C≡CH -CF₃ -CH₃ H 3-Me-cyclopentyl

2.012 -CH₂C≡CH -CF₃ -CH₃ H 4-Me-cyclohexyl

2.013 -CH₂C≡CH -CF₃ -CH₃ H 3-Me-cyclohexyl

2.014 -CH₂C≡CH -CF₃ -CH₃ H cycloheptyl

2.015 -CH₂C≡CH -CF₃ -CH₃ H γ ^CH3 100-102

CH₃ CH₃

2.016 -CH₂C≡CH -CF₂H -CH₃ H 4-F-phenyl 127-128

2.017 -CH₂C≡CH -CF₂H -CH₃ H 4-CI-phenyl 151-152

2.018 -CH₂C≡CH -CF₂H -CH₃ H 3-Me-cyclopentyl

2.019 -CH₂C≡CH -CF₂H -CH₃ H 4-Me-cyclohexyl

2.020 -CH₂C≡CH -CF₂H -CH₃ H 3-Me-cyclohexyl 2.021 -CH₂C≡CH -CF₂H -CH₃ H cycloheptyl

2.022 -CH₂C≡CH -CF₂H -CH₃ H

2.023 -CH₂C≡CH -CF₃ -CH₂OCH₃ H 4-F-phenyl

2.024 -CH₂C≡CH -CF₃ -CH₂OCH₃ H 4-CI-phenyl

2.025 -CH₂C≡CH -CF₃ -CH₂OCH₃ H 3-Me-cyclopentyl

2.026 -CH₂C=CH -CF₃ -CH₂OCH₃ H 3-Me-cyclohexyl

2.027 -CH₂C≡CH -CF₃ -CH₂OCH₃ H cycloheptyl

2.028 -CH₂C≡CH -CF₃ -CH₂OCH₃ H γ ^CH3

CH₃ CH₃

2.029 -CH₂C≡CH -CF₃ -CH₃ F 4-F-phenyl

2.030 -CH₂C≡CH -CF₃ -CH₃ F 4-CI-phenyl

2.031 -CH₂C=CH -CF₃ -CH₃ F 3-Me-cyclopentyl

2.032 -CH₂C≡CH -CF₃ -CH₃ F 3-Me-cyclohexyl

2.033 -CH₂C=CH -CF₃ -CH₃ F cycloheptyl

2.034 -CH₂C≡CH -CF₃ -CH₃ F γ ^CH3

CH₃ CH₃

2.035 -COCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ H 4-F-phenyl

2.036 -COCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ H 4-CI-phenyl

2.037 -COCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ H 4-Br-phenyl

2.038 -COCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ H 3-Me-cyclopentyl

2.039 -COCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ H 4-Me-cyclohexyl

2.040 -COCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ H 3-Me-cyclohexyl

2.041 -COCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ H cycloheptyl

2.042 -COCH3 -CF₃ -CH₃ H 95-97

2.043 -COCH₃ -CF₂H -CH₃ H 4-F-phenyl

2.044 -COCH₃ -CF₂H -CH₃ H 4-CI-phenyl 2.045 -COCH3 -CF₂H -CH₃ H 3-Me-cyclopentyl

2.046 -COCH3 -CF₂H -CH₃ H 3-Me-cyclohexyl

2.047 -COCH3 -CF₂H -CH₃ H cycloheptyl

2.048 -COCH3 -CF₂H -CH₃ H γγ^CH3

CH₃ CH₃

2.049 -COCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₂OCH₃ H 4-F-phenyl

2.050 -COCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₂OCH₃ H 4-CI-phenyl

2.051 -COCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₂OCH₃ H 3-Me-cyclopentyl

2.052 -COCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₂OCH₃ H 3-Me-cyclohexyl

2.053 -COCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₂OCH₃ H cycloheptyl

2.054 -COCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₂OCH₃ H γγ^CHs

CH₃ CH₃

2.055 -COCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ F 4-F-phenyl

2.056 -COCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ F 4-CI-phenyl resin;M⁺=

421 (³⁵CI)

2.057 -COCH3 -CF₃ -CH₃ F 4-Br-phenyl

2.058 -COCH3 -CF₃ -CH₃ F 3-Me-cyclohexyl

2.059 -COCH3 -CF₃ -CH₃ F cycloheptyl

2.060 -COCH3 -CF₃ -CH₃ F

2.061 -COCH₂CH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ H 4-F-phenyl

2.062 -COCH₂CH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ H 4-CI-phenyl resin;M⁺=

435(³⁵CI)

2.063 -COCH₂CH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ H 4-Br-phenyl

2.064 -COCH₂CH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ H 3-Me-cyclopentyl

2.065 -COCH₂CH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ H 4-Me-cyclohexyl

2.066 -COCH₂CH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ H 3-Me-cyclohexyl

2.067 -COCH₂CH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ H cycloheptyl 2.068 -COCH₂CH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ H 92-94

2.069 -COCH₂CH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ H 4-F-phenyl

2.070 -COCH₂CH₃ -CF₂H -CH₃ H 4-CI-phenyl

2.071 -COCH₂CH₃ -CF₂H -CH₃ H 4-Br-phenyl

2.072 -COCH₂CH₃ -CF₂H -CH₃ H cycloheptyl

2.073 -COCH₂CH₃ -CF₂H -CH₃ H /y^CH3

CH₃ CH₃

2.074 -COCH₂CH₂CH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ H 4-F-phenyl

2.075 -COCH₂CH₂CH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ H 4-CI-phenyl resin ;M⁺=

2.076 -COCH₂CH₂CH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ H 4-Br-phenyl

2.077 -COCH₂CH₂CH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ H cycloheptyl

2.078 -COCH₂CH₂CH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ H γ ^CH3

CH₃ CH₃

2.079 -COcyclopropyl -CF₃ -CH₃ H 4-F-phenyl

2.080 -COcyclopropyl -CF₃ -CH₃ H 4-CI-phenyl

2.081 -COcyclopropyl -CF₃ -CH₃ H 4-Br-phenyl

2.082 -COcyclopropyl -CF₃ -CH₃ H cycloheptyl

2.083 -COcyclopropyl -CF₃ -CH₃ H

2.084 -COCH2OCH3 -CF₃ -CH₃ H 4-F-phenyl

2.085 -COCH₂OCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ H 4-CI-phenyl 55-57

2.086 -COCH₂OCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ H 4-Br-phenyl

2.087 -COCH₂OCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ H 3-Me-cyclopentyl

2.088 -COCH₂OCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ H 4-Me-cyclohexyl

2.089 -COCH₂OCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ H 3-Me-cyclohexyl

2.090 -COCH₂OCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ H cycloheptyl

X X X X X X U. X X X X X X x x x x x x x X X

CD CM

X X X X X X X X X X X X

9 X X X X X X X X X X X X ϋ ϋ ϋ 9 ϋ 9 ϋ 9 9 ϋ 9 9 ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ

X X X X X X X X if u_ u_ Li. Lf L Li. . u. LL LL Li- U- Li. Ll. U_ Li. U- Li. L-. Li- Li. Li- o ϋ o ϋ ϋ o ϋ O ϋ ϋ ϋ O o ϋ ϋ ϋ O ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ o

2.115 -COOCH3 -CF₂H -CH₃ H 4-Br-phenyl

2.116 -COOCH3 -CF₂H -CH₃ H cycloheptyl

2.117 -COOCHs -CF₂H -CH₃ H

W CH₃ CH^C ₃ ^H3

2.118 -COOCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ F 4-F-phenyl

2.119 -COOCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ F 4-CI-phenyl

2.120 -COOCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ F cycloheptyl

2.121 -CH=C=CH₂ -CF₃ -CH₃ H 4-F-phenyl

2.122 -CH=C=CH₂ -CF₃ -CH₃ H 4-CI-phenyl 144-146

2.123 -CH=C=CH₂ -CF₃ -CH₃ H 4-Br-phenyl 146-149

2.124 -CH=C=CH₂ -CF₂H -CH₃ H 4-F-phenyl 148-149

2.125 -CH=C=CH₂ -CF₂H -CH₃ H 4-CI-phenyl 157-159

2.126 -CH=C=CH₂ -CF₂H -CH₃ H 4-Br-phenyl 163-164

Table 3 Pyrrolecarboxamides

Cmpd. R1 R₄ R₅ phys.data no. m.p. °C

3.01 -CH₂CH=CH₂ -CF₃ -CH₃ H 4-F-phenyl resin; M⁺=402

3.02 -CH₂CH=CH₂ -CF₃ -CH₃ H 4-Br-phenyl

3.03 -CF₃ -CH₃ H 3-Me-cyclopentyl

3.04 -CH₂CH=CH₂ -CF₃ -CH₃ H 4-Me-cyclohexyl

3.05 -CH₂CH=CH₂ -CF₃ -CH₃ H 3-Me-cyclohexyl

3.06 -CH₂CH=CH₂ -CF₃ -CH₃ H cycloheptyl

3.08 -CH₂C≡CH CF₃ -CH₃ H 4-F-phenyl 109-112

3.09 -CH₂C≡CH CF₃ -CH₃ H 4-CI-phenyl

3.10 -CH₂C≡CH CF₃ -CH₃ H 4-Br-phenyl 130-131

3.11 -CH₂C≡CH CF₃ -CH₃ H 3-Me-cyclopentyl

3.12 -CH₂C≡CH CF₃ -CH₃ H 4-Me-cyclohexyl

3.13 -CH₂C≡CH CF₃ -CH₃ H 3-Me-cyclohexyl

3.14 -CH₂C≡CH CF₃ -CH₃ H cycloheptyl

3.16 -CH₂C≡CH CF₃ -CH₂OCH₃ H 4-F-phenyl 3.17 -CH₂C≡CH CF₃ -CH₂OCH₃ H 4-CI-phenyl 3.18 -CH₂C=CH CF₃ -CH₂OCH₃ H 3-Me-cyclopentyl 3.19 -CH₂C≡CH CF₃ -CH₂OCH₃ H 3-Me-cyclohexyl 3.20 -CH₂C=CH CF₃ -CH₂OCH₃ H cycloheptyl 3.21 -CH₂C≡CH CF₃ -CH₂OCH₃ H γ^CH3

CH₃ CH₃

3.22 -CH C=CH ^•CF₃ -CH₃ F 4-F-phenyl 3.23 -CH₂C≡CH CF₃ -CH₃ F 4-CI-phenyl 3.24 -CH₂C≡CH CF₃ -CH₃ F 3-Me-cyclopentyl 3.25 -CH₂C≡CH CF₃ -CH₃ F 3-Me-cyclohexyl 3.26 -CH₂C≡CH CF₃ -CH₃ F cycloheptyl 3.27 -CH₂C≡CH CF₃ -CH₃ F /γ^CH3

CH₃ CH₃

3.28 -COCHs -CF, -CH₃ H 4-F-phenyl resin; M⁺=404

3.29 -COCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ H 4-CI-phenyl

3.30 -COCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ H 4-Br-phenyl

3.31 -COCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ H 3-Me-cyclopentyl

3.32 -COCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ H 4-Me-cyclohexyl

3.33 -COCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ H 3-Me-cyclohexyl 3.34 -COCHg -CF₃ -CH₃ H cycloheptyl

3.35 -COCHg -CF₃ -CH₃ H ^CH3

CH₃ CH₃

3.36 -COCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₂OCH₃ H 4-F-phenyl

3.37 -COCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₂OCH₃ H 4-CI-phenyl

3.38 -COCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₂OCH₃ H 3-Me-cyclopentyl

3.39 -COCHg -CF₃ -CH₂OCH₃ H 3-Me-cyclohexyl

3.40 -COCHg -CF₃ -CH₂OCH₃ H cycloheptyl

3.41 -COCH3 -CF₃ -CH₂OCH₃ H

3.42 -COCH3 -CF₃ -CH₃ F 4-F-phenyl

3.43 -COCH3 -CF₃ -CH₃ F 4-CI-phenyl

3.44 -COCH3 -CF₃ -CH₃ F 4-Br-phenyl

3.45 -COCHg -CF₃ -CH₃ F 3-Me-cyclohexyl

3.46 -COCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ F cycloheptyl

3.47 -COCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ F γ ^CH3

CH₃ CH₃

3.48 -COCH₂CH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ H 4-F-phenyl

3.49 -COCH₂CH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ H 4-CI-phenyl

3.50 -COCH₂CH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ H 4-Br-phenyl

3.51 -COCH₂CH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ H 3-Me-cyclopentyl

3.52 -COCH₂CH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ H 4-Me-cyclohexyl

3.53 -COCH₂CH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ H 3-Me-cyclohexyl

3.54 -COCH₂CH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ H cycloheptyl

3.55 -COCH2CH3 -CF₃ -CH₃ H

3.56 -COCH₂CH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ H 4-F-phenyl

3.57 -COCH₂CH₂CH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ H 4-F-phenyl 3.58 -COCH₂CH₂CH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ H 4-CI-phenyl

3.59 -COCH₂CH₂CH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ H 4-Br-phenyl

3.60 -COCH₂CH₂CH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ H cycloheptyl

3.61 -COCH₂CH₂CH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ H

3.62 -COcyclopropyl -CF₃ -CH₃ H 4-F-phenyl

3.63 -COcyclopropyl -CF₃ -CH₃ H 4-CI-phenyl

3.64 -COcyclopropyl -CF₃ -CH₃ H 4-Br-phenyl

3.65 -COcyclopropyl -CF₃ -CH₃ H cycloheptyl

3.66 -COcyclopropyl -CF₃ -CH₃ H γ ^CH3

CH₃ CH₃

3.67 -COCH₂OCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ H 4-F-phenyl resin; M⁺=434

3.68 -COCH₂OCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ H 4-CI-phenyl

3.69 -COCH₂OCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ H 4-Br-phenyl

3J0 -COCH₂OCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ H 3-Me-cyclopentyl

3J1 -COCH₂OCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ H 4-Me-cyclohexyl

3J2 -COCH₂OCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ H 3-Me-cyclohexyl

3J3 -COCH₂OCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ H cycloheptyl

3.74 -COCH₂OCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ H γγ^CH3 resin; M⁺ = 424

CH₃ CH₃

3J5 -COCH₂OCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ F 4-CI-phenyl

3J6 -COCH₂OCH₂CH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ H 4-F-phenyl

3.77 -COCH₂OCH₂CH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ H 4-CI-phenyl

3J8 -COCH₂OCH₂CH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ H 4-Br-phenyl

3.79 -COCH₂OCH₂CH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ H 3-Me-cyclohexyl

3.80 -COCH₂OCH₂CH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ H cycloheptyl 3.81 -COCH₂OCH₂CH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ H

3.82 -COOCH3 -CF₃ -CH₃ H 4-F-phenyl

3.83 -COOCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ H 4-CI-phenyl

3.84 -COOCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ H 4-Br-phenyl

3.85 -COOCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ H 3-Me-cyclopentyl

3.86 -COOCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ H 4-Me-cyclohexyl

3.87 -COOCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ H 3-Me-cyclohexyl

3.88 -COOCH3 -CF₃ -CH₃ H cycloheptyl

3.89 -COOCH3 -CF₃ -CH₃ H

3.90 -COOCH3 -CF₃ -CH₃ F 4-F-phenyl

3.91 -COOCH3 -CF₃ -CH₃ F 4-CI-phenyl

3.92 -COOCH3 -CF₃ -CH₃ F cycloheptyl

3.93 -CH=C=CH₂ -CF₃ -CH₃ H 4-F-phenyl

3.94 -CH=C=CH₂ -CF₃ -CH₃ H 4-CI-phenyl

3.95 -CH=C=CH₂ -CF₃ -CH₃ H 4-Bromophenyl 162-163

Table 4 Thiazolecarboxamides

Cmpd. R1 R₄ R₅ Z phys.data no. m.p. °C

4.01 -CH₂CH=CH₂ -CF₃ -CH₃ 4-CI-phenyl

4.02 -CF₃ -CH₃ 4-Br-phenyl

4.03 -CH₂CH=CH₂ -CF₃ -CH₃ 4-Me-cyclohexyl

4.04 -CH₂CH=CH₂ -CF₃ -CH₃ 3-Me-cyclohexyl

4.05 -CH₂CH=CH₂ -CF₃ -CH₃ cycloheptyl 4.06 -CH₂CH=CH₂ -CF₃ -CH₃

4.07 -CH₂C≡CH -CF₃ -CH₃ 4-F-phenyl

4.08 -CH₂C≡CH -CF₃ -CH₃ 4-CI-phenyl

4.09 -CH₂C≡CH -CF₃ -CH₃ 4-Br-phenyl

4.10 -CH₂C≡CH -CF₃ -CH₃ 3-Me-cyclopentyl

4.11 -CH₂C≡CH -CF₃ -CH₃ 4-Me-cyclohexyl

4.12 -CH₂C≡CH -CF₃ -CH₃ 3-Me-cyclohexyl

4.13 -CH₂C≡CH -CF₃ -CH₃ cycloheptyl

4.14 -CH₂C≡CH -CF₃ -CH₃ γ ^CH3

CH₃ CH₃

4.15 -CH₂C≡CH -CF₃ -CH₂OCH₃ 4-F-phenyl

4.16 -CH₂C≡CH -CF₃ -CH₂OCH₃ 4-CI-phenyl

4.17 -CH₂C≡CH -CF₃ -CH₂OCH₃ cycloheptyl

4.18 -CH₂C≡CH -CF₃ -CH₂OCH₃

4.19 -COCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ 4-CI-phenyl

4.20 -COCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ 4-Br-phenyl

4.21 -COCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ 3-Me-cyclopentyl

4.22 -COCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ 4-Me-cyclohexyl

4.23 -COCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ 3-Me-cyclohexyl

4.24 -COCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ cycloheptyl

4.26 -COCH₂CH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ 4-F-phenyl

4.27 -COCH₂CH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ 4-CI-phenyl

4.28 -COCH₂CH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ 4-Br-phenyl

4.29 -COCH₂CH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ cycloheptyl 4.30 -COCH₂CH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃

4.31 -COCH₂OCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ 4-F-phenyl

4.32 -COCH₂OCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ 4-CI-phenyl

4.33 -COCH₂OCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ 3-Me-cyclopentyl

4.34 -COCH₂OCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ 4-Me-cyclohexyl

4.35 -COCH₂OCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ 3-Me-cyclohexyl

4.36 -COCH₂OCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ cycloheptyl

4.37 -COCH₂OCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃

4.38 -COCH₂OCH₂CH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ 4-F-phenyl

4.39 -COCH₂OCH₂CH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ 4-CI-phenyl

4.40 -COCH₂OCH₂CH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ cycloheptyl

4.41 -COCH₂OCH₂CH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃

4.42 -COOCH3 -CF₃ -CH₃ 4-F-phenyl resin

4.43 -COOCH3 -CF₃ -CH₃ 4-CI-phenyl

4.44 -COOCH3 -CF₃ -CH₃ 4-Br-phenyl

4.45 -COOCH3 -CF₃ -CH₃ cycloheptyl

4.46 -COOCH₃ -CF3 -CH₃ xγ^CH3

CH₃ CH₃

Table 5 Oxazolecarboxamides

Cmpd. Ri R₄ Rs Z phys.data no. m.p. °C

5.01 -CH₂CH=CH₂ -CF₃ -CH₃ 4-CI-phenyl

5.02 -CH₂CH=CH₂ -CF₃ -CH₃ 4-Br-phenyl

5.03 -CH₂CH=CH₂ -CF₃ -CH₃ 4-Me-cyclohexyl

5.04 -CH₂CH=CH₂ -CF₃ -CH₃ 3-Me-cyclohexyl

5.05 -CF₃ -CH₃ cycloheptyl

5.06 -CH₂CH=CH₂ -CF₃ -CH₃ γ^CH3

CH₃ CH₃

5.07 -CH₂C≡CH -CF₃ -CH₃ 4-F-phenyl

5.08 -CH₂C≡CH -CF₃ -CH₃ 4-CI-phenyl

5.09 -CH₂C=CH -CF₃ -CH₃ 4-Br-phenyl

5.10 -CH₂C≡CH -CF₃ -CH₃ 3-Me-cyclopentyl

5.11 -CH₂C≡CH -CF₃ -CH₃ 4-Me-cyclohexyl

5.12 -CH₂C≡CH -CF₃ -CH₃ 3-Me-cyclohexyl

5.13 -CH₂C≡CH -CF₃ -CH₃ cycloheptyl

5.14 -CH₂C=CH -CF₃ -CH₃ \ /\ CH, CH₃ CH₃

5.15 -CH₂C≡CH -CF₃ -CH₂OCH₃ 4-F-phenyl

5.16 -CH₂C≡CH -CF₃ -CH OCH3 4-CI-phenyl

5.17 -CH₂C≡CH -CF₃ -CH₂OCH₃ cycloheptyl

5.18 -CH₂C≡CH -CF₃ -CH₂OCH₃

5.19 -COCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ 4-CI-phenyl 5.20 -COCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ 4-Br-phenyl

5.21 -COCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ 3-Me-cyclopentyl

5.22 -COCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ 4-Me-cyclohexyl

5.23 -COCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ 3-Me-cyclohexyl

5.24 -COCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ cycloheptyl

5.25 -COCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ \ CH₃

CH₃ CH₃

5.26 -COCH₂CH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ 4-F-phenyl

5.27 -COCH₂CH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ 4-CI-phenyl

5.28 -COCH₂CH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ 4-Br-phenyl

5.29 -COCH₂CH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ cycloheptyl

5.30 -COCH₂CH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃

5.31 -COCH₂OCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ 4-F-phenyl

5.32 -COCH₂OCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ 4-CI-phenyl

5.33 -COCH₂OCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ 3-Me-cyclopentyl

5.34 -COCH₂OCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ 4-Me-cyclohexyl

5.35 -COCH₂OCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ 3-Me-cyclohexyl

5.36 -COCH₂OCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ cycloheptyl

5.37 -COCH₂OCH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃

5.38 -COCH₂OCH₂CH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ 4-F-phenyl

5.39 -COCH₂OCH₂CH₃ -CFg -CH₃ 4-CI-phenyl

5.40 -COCH₂OCH₂CH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃ cycloheptyl

5.41 -COCH₂OCH₂CH₃ -CF₃ -CH₃

5.42 -COOCHg -CFg -CH₃ 4-F-phenyl

5.43 -COOCHg -CF₃ -CH₃ 4-CI-phenyl 5.44 -COOCH3 -CF₃ -CH₃ 4-Br-phenyl

5.45 -COOCHg -CF₃ -CH₃ cycloheptyl

5.46 -COOCH3 -CF₃ -CH₃ γ ^CH3

CH₃ CH₃

Table 6 Pyridine carboxylic acid amides

Cmpd. R1 R₄ Z phys.data no. m.p. °C

6.01 -CH₂CH=CH₂ -CI 4-F-phenyl

6.02 -CH₂CH=CH₂ -CI 4-CI-phenyl

6.03 -CH₂CH=CH₂ -CI 4-Br-phenyl

6.04 -CI cycloheptyl

6.06 -CH₂C≡CH -CFg 4-F-phenyl

6.07 -CH₂C≡CH -CFg 4-CI-phenyl

6.08 -CH₂C≡CH -CF₃ 4-Br-phenyl

6.09 -CH₂C≡CH -CFg cycloheptyl

6.11 -CH₂C≡CH -CI 4-F-phenyl

6.12 -CH₂C≡CH -CI 4-CI-phenyl

6.13 -CH₂C≡CH -CI 4-Br-phenyl

6.14 -CH₂C≡CH -CI cycloheptyl

6.16 -CH₂C≡CH "CFg 4-F-phenyl

6.17 -CH₂C≡CH -CF₃ 4-CI-phenyl!

6.18 -CH₂CΞCH -CF₃ 4-Br-phenyl

6.19 -CH₂C=CH -CF₃ cycloheptyl

6.21 -COCHg -CI 4-F-phenyl

6.22 -COCH3 -CI 4-CI-phenyl

6.23 -COCH3 -CI 4-Br-phenyl

6.24 -COCH3 -CI 4-Me-cyclohexyl

6.25 -COCH3 -CI 3-Me-cyclohexyl

6.26 -COCHg -CI cycloheptyl

6.27 -COCHg -CI

6.28 -COCHg -CF₃ 4-F-phenyl

6.29 -COCHg -CF₃ 4-CI-phenyl

6.30 -COCH₃ -CF₃ 4-Br-phenyl

6.31 -COCH₃ -CF₃ 4-Me-cyclohexyl

6.32 -COCH₃ -CFg 3-Me-cyclohexyl

6.33 -COCH₃ -CFg cycloheptyl

6.35 -COCH₂CH₃ -CI 4-F-phenyl

6.36 -COCH₂CH₃ -CI 4-CI-phenyl

6.37 -COCH₂CH₃ -CI 4-Br-phenyl

6.38 -COCH₂CH₃ -CI 3-Me-cyclohexyl 6.39 -COCH₂CH₃ -CI cycloheptyl

6.41 -COCH₂CH₃ -CF₃ 4-F-phenyl 6.42 -COCH₂CH₃ -CF₃ 4-CI-phenyl 6.43 -COCH₂CH₃ -CF₃ 4-Br-phenyl 6.44 -COCH2CH3 -CF₃ cycloheptyl

6.46 -COCH2OCH3 -CI 4-F-phenyl 6.47 -COCH2OCH3 -CI 4-CI-phenyl 6.48 -COCH2OCH3 -CI 4-Br-phenyl 6.49 -COCH₂OCH₃ -CI cycloheptyl

6.51 -COCH₂OCH₃ -CF₃ 4-F-phenyl 6.52 -COCH₂OCH₃ -CF₃ 4-CI-phenyl 6.53 -COCH₂OCH₃ -CF₃ 4-Br-phenyl 6.54 -COCH₂OCH₃ -CF₃ cycloheptyl

6.56 -COCH₂OCH₂CH₃ -CI 4-F-phenyl 6.57 -COCH₂OCH₂CH₃ -CI 4-CI-phenyl 6.58 -COCH₂OCH₂CH₃ -CI cycloheptyl

6.60 -COCH₂OCH₂CH₃ -CF₃ 4-F-phenyl 6.61 -COCH₂OCH₂CH₃ -CF₃ 4-CI-phenyl

6.62 -COCH₂OCH₂CH₃ -CF₃ cycloheptyl

6.63 -COCH₂OCH₂CH₃ -CF₃

6.64 -COOCHg -CI 4-F-phenyl

6.65 -COOCHg -CI 4-CI-phenyl

6.66 -COOCH₃ -CI 4-Br-phenyl

6.67 -COOCHs -CI cycloheptyl

6.68 -COOCH₃ -CI

6.69 -COOCH₃ -CFg 4-F-phenyl

6J0 -COOCH₃ -CFg 4-CI-phenyl

6J1 -COOCH₃ -CFg 4-Br-phenyl

6J2 -COOCHg -CFg cycloheptyl

6J3 -COOCHg -CFg

Table 7 Compounds of the general formula If

Cmpd. Ri R₄ Rs R₆ phys.data no. m.p. °C

7.01 -CH₂CH=CH₂ -CF₃ -CH₃ H

7.02 -CH₂CH=CH₂ -CFg -CHg F

7.03 -CH₂CH=CH₂ -CF₂H -CHg H

7.04 -CH₂C≡CH -CFg -CH₃ H o

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Formulation Examples for compounds of formula I

Working procedures for preparing formulations of the compounds of formula I such as Emulsifiable concentrates, Solutions, Granulates, Dusts and Wettable powders are described in WO 97/33890.

Biological Examples: Funqicidal actions

Example B-1 : Action against Puccinia recondita /wheat (Brownrust on wheat)

1 week old wheat plants cv. Arina are treated with the formulated test compound

(0.02% active ingredient) in a spray chamber. One day after application wheat plants are inoculated by spraying a spore suspension (1 x 10⁵ uredospores/ml) on the test plants.

After an incubation period of 2 days at 20° C and 95% r. h. plants are kept in a greenhouse for 8 days at 20° C and 60% r.h. The disease incidence is assessed 10 days after inoculation.

Compounds of Tables 1 to 10 show good activity in these tests. The compounds 1.24, 1.50,

2.1 , 2.7, 2.9, 2.15, 2.42, 2.56, 2.62, 2.68, 2J5, 2.85, 2.91 , 3.1 , 3.8, 3.28, 3.67, 3.74, 10.3 and 10.10 exhibit strong efficacy (< 20% infestation).

Example B-2: Action against Podosphaera leucotricha I apple (Powdery mildew on apple) 5 week old apple seedlings cv. Mclntosh are treated with the formulated test compound (0.002% active ingredient) in a spray chamber. One day after application apple plants are inoculated by shaking plants infected with apple powdery mildew above the test plants. After an incubation period of 12 days at 22° C and 60% r. h. under a light regime of 14/10 h (light/dark) the disease incidence is assessed.

Compounds of Tables 1 to 10 show good activity in this test. The compounds 1.24, 1.50, 2.1 , 2.7, 2.9, 2.15, 2.42, 2.56, 2.62, 2.68, 2J5, 2.85, 2.91 , 3.1 , 3.8, 3.28, 3.67, 3.74, 10.3 and 10.10 exhibit strong efficacy (< 20% infestation).

Example B-3: Action against Venturia inaequalis I apple (Scab on apple) 4 week old apple seedlings cv. Mclntosh are treated with the formulated test compound (0.02% active ingredient) in a spray chamber. One day after application apple plants are inoculated by spraying a spore suspension (4 x 10⁵ conidia/ml) on the test plants. After an incubation period of 4 days at 21° C and 95% r. h. the plants are placed for 4 days at 21° C and 60% r. h. in a greenhouse. After another 4 day incubation period at 21° C and 95% r. h. the disease incidence is assessed. Compounds of Tables 1 to 10 show good activity in this test. The compounds 1.24, 1.50, 2.1 , 2.7, 2.9, 2.15, 2.42, 2.56, 2.62, 2.68, 2J5, 2.85, 2.91 , 3.1 , 3.8, 3.28, 3.67, 3J4, 10.3 and 10.10 exhibit strong efficacy (< 20% infestation).

Example B-4: Action against Erysiphe praminis I barley (Powdery mildew on barley) 1 week old barley plants cv. Express are treated with the formulated test compound (0.02% active ingredient) in a spray chamber. One day after application barley plants are inoculated by shaking powdery mildew infected plants above the test plants. After an incubation period of 6 days at 20° C / 18°C (day/night) and 60% r. h. in a greenhouse the disease incidence is assessed.

Compounds of Tables 1 to 10 show good activity in this test. The compounds 1.24, 1.50, 2.1 , 2.7, 2.9, 2.15, 2.42, 2.56, 2.62, 2.68, 2J5, 2.85, 2.91 , 3.1 , 3.8, 3.28, 3.67, 3J4, 10.3 and 10.10 exhibit strong efficacy (< 20% infestation).

Example B-5: Action against Botrvtis cinerea I apple (Botrytis on apple fruits)

In an apple fruit cv. Golden Delicious 3 holes are drilled and each filled with 30 μl droplets of the formulated test compound (0.002% active ingredient). Two hours after application 50 μl of a spore suspension of B. cinerea (4 x 10⁵ conidia/ml) are pipetted on the application sites. After an incubation period of 7 days at 22° C in a growth chamber the disease incidence is assessed.

Compounds of Tables 1 to 10 show good activity in this test. The compounds 1.24, 1.50,

2.1 , 2.7, 2.9, 2.15, 2.42, 2.56, 2.62, 2.68, 2J5, 2.85, 2.91 , 3.1 , 3.8, 3.28, 3.67, 3J4, 10.3 and 10.10 exhibit strong efficacy (< 20% infestation).

Example B-6: Action against Botrvtis cinerea I grape (Botrytis on grapes)

5 week old grape seedlings cv. Gutedel are treated with the formulated test compound

(0.002% active ingredient) in a spray chamber. Two days after application grape plants are inoculated by spraying a spore suspension (1 x 10⁶ conidia/ml) on the test plants. After an incubation period of 4 days at 21° C and 95% r. h. in a greenhouse the disease incidence is assessed.

2.1 , 2.7, 2.9, 2.15, 2.42, 2.56, 2.62, 2.68, 2.75, 2.85, 2.91 , 3.1 , 3.8, 3.28, 3.67, 3.74, 10.3 and 10.10 exhibit strong efficacy (< 20% infestation). Example B-7: Action against Botrvtis cinerea I tomato (Botrytis on tomatoes)

4 week old tomato plants cv. Roter Gnom are treated with the formulated test compound

(0.002% active ingredient) in a spray chamber. Two days after application tomato plants are inoculated by spraying a spore suspension (1 x 10⁵ conidia/ml) on the test plants. After an incubation period of 4 days at 20° C and 95% r. h. in a growth chamber the disease incidence is assessed.

Example B-8: Action against Pyrenophora teresl barley (Net blotch on barley) 1 week old barley plants cv. Express are treated with the formulated test compound (0.002% active ingredient) in a spray chamber. Two days after application barley plants are inoculated by spraying a spore suspension (3 x 10⁴ conidia/ml) on the test plants. After an incubation period of 2 days at 20° C and 95% r. h. plants are kept for 2 days at 20° C and 60% r.h. in a greenhouse. The disease incidence is assessed 4 days after inoculation. Compounds of Tables 1 to 10 show good activity in this test. The compounds 1.24, 1.50, 2.1 , 2.7, 2.9, 2.15, 2.42, 2.56, 2.62, 2.68, 2J5, 2.85, 2.91 , 3.1 , 3.8, 3.28, 3.67, 3.74, 10.3 and 10.10 exhibit strong efficacy (< 20% infestation).

Example B-9: Action against Septoria nodorum /wheat (Septoria leaf spot on wheat) 1 week old wheat plants cv. Arina are treated with the formulated test compound (0.02% active ingredient) in a spray chamber. One day after application wheat plants are inoculated by spraying a spore suspension (5 x 10⁵ conidia/ml) on the test plants. After an incubation period of 1 day at 20° C and 95% r. h. plants are kept for 10 days at 20° C and 60% r.h. in a greenhouse. The disease incidence is assessed 11 days after inoculation. Compounds of Tables 1 to 10 show good activity in this test. The compounds 1.24, 1.50, 2.1 , 2.7, 2.9, 2.15, 2.42, 2.56, 2.62, 2.68, 2.75, 2.85, 2.91 , 3.1 , 3.8, 3.28, 3.67, 3.74, 10.3 and 10.10 exhibit strong efficacy (< 20% infestation).

Claims

What is claimed is

1. A carboxamide of the formula I

wherein

R, is CH₂ — Ξ=— R₂ , CH₂CH=CHR₂, CH=C=CHR₂ or COR; 3 ,

R₂ is hydrogen, CrC₆alkyl, CrC₆haloalkyl, C₂-C₆alkenyl, C₂-C₆alkynyl, C₃-C₇cycloalkyl,

COOC C₄alkyl, COOC₃-C₆alkenyl, COOC₃-C₆alkynyl or CN ;

R₃ is CrC₆alkyl, d-C₆alkyl substituted by halogen, C C₆alkoxy or d-C₆haloalkoxy; or is d-C₆alkylthio, CrC₆haloalkylthio, d-C₆alkoxy , CrC₆haloalkoxy; C₃-C₆alkenyloxy or

C₃-C₆haloalkenyloxy; C₃-C₆alkynyloxy or C₃-C₆haloalkynyloxy;

R₄ is methyl, CF₂CI, CF₃, CF₂H, CFH₂, CI or Br; R₅ is methyl, CF₃, CH₂OCH₃ or CH₂OCF₃;

R₆ is hydrogen, fluoro, CF₃ or methyl;

R₇ is hydrogen, methyl or halogen; and

Z is phenyl, halophenyl, C₅-C₇cycloalkyl, C₅-C₇cycloalkyl substituted by d-C₃alkyl,

Cι-C₃haloalkyl or halogen, or a group of the form W J | ^Rl° wherein R₈, R₉ and R₁₀

^RS ^R9 are independently of each other CrC₃alkyl.

2. A compound of formula I according to claim 1 , wherein

R₂ is hydrogen, C_rC₄alkyl, Cι-C haloalkyl, C₂-C₄alkenyl, C₂-C₄alkynyl, C₃-C₆cycloalkyl, COOCι-C₄alkyl, COOC₃-C₄alkenyl or COOC₃-C₄alkynyl ;

R₃ is Cι-C₆alkyl, CrC₆alkyl substituted by fluoro, chloro, bromo, CrC₆aIkoxy or d-C₆haloal- koxy; or is C C₄alkoxy , C C₄haloalkoxy; C₃-C₄alkenyloxy or C₃-C₆haloalkynyIoxy.

3. A compound of formula I according to claim 2, wherein Q is QL

4. A compound of formula I according to claim 3, wherein

Z is phenyl, halophenyl or a group of the form W j j ^Rl° wherein R₈, R₉ and R₁₀ are

^RS ^R9 independently of each other CrC₃aIkyl.

5. A compound of formula I according to claim 3, wherein

Z is C₅-C₇cycloalkyl unsubstituted or substituted by C_rC₃alkyl, d-C₃haloalkyl or halogen.

6. A compound of formula I according to claim 2, wherein A is A1 or A2; and

Q is Q5 or Q6.

7. A compound of formula I according to claim 2, wherein A is A1 or A2; and Q is Q2, Q3 or Q4.

8. A compound of formula according to claim 2, wherein A is A1 , A2 or A3;

Q is Q1 or Q6; and

Z is phenyl, halophenyl or C₅-C₇cycloalkyl unsubstituted or substituted by d-C₃alkyl, d.C₃haloalkyl or halogen.

9. A compound according to claim 1 , selected from the group comprising

1 -methyl-4-trif luoromethyl-1 H-pyrrole-3-carboxyIic acid (2-methoxyacetyl)-[2'(4- fluorophenyl)phenyl]amide,

1 -methyl-4-trif luoromethyl-1 H-pyrrole-3-carboxylic acid (2-methoxyacetyl)-[2'(4- chlorophenyl)phenyl]amide,

1-methyl-4-trif luoromethyl-1 H-pyrrole-3-carboxylic acid (2-propargyl)-[2'(4- fluorophenyl)phenyl]amide,

1 -methyl-4-trifluoromethyl-1 H-pyrrole-3-carboxylic acid (2-propargyl)-[2'(4- chlorophenyl)phenyl]amide,

1 -methyl-4-trif luoromethyl-1 H-pyrrole-3-carboxylic acid (2-acetyl)-[2'(4- fluorophenyl)phenyl]amide,

1 -methyl-4-trif luoromethyl-1 H-pyrrole-3-carboxylic acid (2-acetyl)-[2'(4- chlorophenyl)phenyl]amide,

1 -methoxymethyl-4-trifluoromethyl-1 H-pyrrole-3-carboxylic acid (2-methoxyacetyl)-[2'(4- fluorophenyl)phenyl]amide,

1 -methoxymethyl-4-trif luoromethyl-1 H-pyrrole-3-carboxylic acid (2-methoxyacetyl)-[2'(4- ch!orophenyl)phenyl]amide,

1 -methoxymethyI-4-trif luoromethyl-1 H-pyrroIe-3-carboxylic acid (2-propargyl)-[2'(4- chlorophenyl)phenyl]amide,

1 -methoxymethyl-4-trifluoromethyl-1 H-pyrrole-3-carboxylic acid (2-acetyl)-[2'(4- fluorophenyl)phenyl]amide, 1 -methoxymethyl-4-trif luoromethyl-1 H-pyrrole-3-carboxylic acid (2-acetyl)-[2'(4- chlorophenyl)phenyl]amide,

1 -methyl-4-trif luoromethyl-1 H-pyrrole-3-carboxyIic acid (2-methoxyacetyl)-(1 ,1 ,3- trimethylindan-4-yl)amide,

1 -methyl-4-trif luoromethyl-1 H-pyrrole-3-carboxylic acid (2-propargyl)-(1 ,1 ,3-trimethylindan-4- yl)amide,

1 -methyl-4-trif luoromethyl-1 H-pyrrole-3-carboxylic acid (2-acetyl)-(1 ,1 ,3-trimethy!indan-4- yl)amide,

1 -methyl-4-trif luoromethyl-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid (2-methoxyacetyl)-[2'(4- fluorophenyl)phenyl]amide,

1 -methyl-4-trif luoromethyl-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid (2-methoxyacetyl)-[2'(4- chlorophenyl)phenyl]amide,

1 -methyl-4-trifluoromethyl-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid (2-propargyl)-[2'(4- fluorophenyl)phenyl]amide,

1 -methyl-4-trif luoromethyl-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid (2-propargyl)-[2'(4- chlorophenyl)phenyl]amide,

1 -methyl-4-trif luoromethyl-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid (2-acetyl)-[2'(4- fluorophenyl)phenyl]amide,

1 -methyl-4-trif luoromethyl-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid (2-acetyl)-[2'(4- chlorophenyl)phenyl]amide,

1 -methoxymethyl-4-trif luoromethyl-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid (2-methoxyacetyl)-[2'(4~ fluorophenyl)phenyl]amide,

1 -methoxymethyl-4-trif luoromethyl-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid (2-propargyl)-[2'(4- fluorophenyl)phenyl]amide,

1 -methoxymethyl-4-trif luoromethyl-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid (2-acetyl)-[2'(4- chlorophenyl)phenyl]amide, 1 -methyl-4-difIuoromethyl-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid (2-methoxyacetyl)-[2'(4- fluorophenyl)phenyl]amide,

1 -methyl-4-dif luoromethyl-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid (2-methoxyacetyl)-[2'(4- chlorophenyl)phenyl]amide,

1 -methyI-4-dif luoromethyl-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid (2-propargyl)-[2'(4- fluorophenyl)phenyl]amide,

1 -methyl-4-dif luoromethyI-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid (2-acetyl)-[2'(4- fluorophenyI)phenyl]amide,

1 -methoxymethyl-4-dif luoromethyl-pyrazole-3-carboxyIic acid (2-methoxyacetyl)-[2'(4- chlorophenyl)phenyl]amide,

1 -methoxymethyl-4-dif luoromethyl-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid (2-propargyl)-[2'(4- fluorophenyl)phenyl]amide,

1 -methoxymethyl-4-dif luoromethyl-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid (2-propargyl)-[2'(4- chlorophenyl)phenyl]amide,

1 -methoxymethyl-4-difluoromethyl-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid (2-acetyl)-[2'(4- fluorophenyl)phenyl]amide,

1 -methoxymethyl-4-dif luoromethyl-pyrazole-3-carboxyIic acid (2-acetyl)-[2'(4- chlorophenyl)phenyl]amide,

1 -methyl-4-trifluoromethyl-thiazole-3-carboxylic acid (2-methoxyacetyl)-[2'(4- fluorophenyl)phenyl]amide,

1 -methyl-4-trif luoromethyl-thiazole-3-carboxylic acid (2-propargyl)-[2'(4- fluorophenyl)phenyl]amide,

1 -methyl-4-trif luoromethyl-thiazole-3-carboxylic acid (2-propargyl)-[2'(4- chlorophenyl)phenyl]amide, 1 -methyl-4-trif luoromethyl-thiazole-3-carboxyIic acid (2-acetyl)-[2'(4- f!uorophenyl)phenyl]amide,

1 -methyl-4-trif luoromethyl-thiazole-3-carboxyIic acid (2-acetyl)-[2'(4- chlorophenyl)phenyl]amide,

1 -methyl-4-trif luoromethyl-1 H-pyrrole-carboxylic acid (2-methoxyacetyl)-[2'-(3- ethylcyclohexyl)phenyl]amide,

1 -methyl-4-trif luoromethyl-1 H-pyrrole-carboxylic acid (2-methoxyacetyl)-[2'-(3- trifluoromethylcyclohexyl)phenyl]amide.

10. A process for the preparation of compounds of formula I which comprises reacting the starting materials according to the scheme

O base (Na₂C0₃ /

_AJ]__C| O K^ / NaH / etc.) 0 _R^

1) Q-NH₂ A- -NHQ *. A AJ- - -NN' solvent ^XQ ^base _RlX

0°C - reflux

(X is a leaving group, preferably halogen) or

O 1 ) strong base Q

1 b) _A — -7 (n-BuLi, NaH, KH, K-0-C₄H₉-tert., etc.) _A — N;

NHQ THF, other ethers -CH₂-C≡CH

2) H-C≡C-CH₂X (A) ₊

(X=CI, Br, I, OTs) ^•

® or R.X base(Na₂C0₃, K₂C0₃, base NaH) solvent solvent (ethers, CH₂CI₂, 0°C - reflux

2) CHCI₃, toluene, hexane, [| ' 1

Q-NH, Q-NHR₁ base: Na₂C0₃ / cyclohexane)

K₂C0₃ / NR₃ 0°C -reflux A— π— CI solvent: dioxane.THF, O for alkylations also alcohols, hexane cyclohexane.toluene or other aromatic solvents

wherein A, Q and Ri are as defined for formula I in claim 1.

11. A composition for controlling microorganisms and preventing attack and infestation of plants therewith, wherein the active ingredient is a compound as claimed in claim 1 together with a suitable carrier.

12. Use of a compound of formula I according to claim 1 for protecting plants against infestation by phytopathogenic microorganisms.

13. A method of controlling or preventing infestation of cultivated plants by phytopathogenic microorganisms by application of a compound of formula I as claimed in claim 1 to plants, parts thereof or the locus thereof.