AU2001249439A1 - Optical switch employing biased rotatable comb drive devices and methods - Google Patents
Optical switch employing biased rotatable comb drive devices and methodsInfo
- Publication number
- AU2001249439A1 AU2001249439A1 AU2001249439A AU4943901A AU2001249439A1 AU 2001249439 A1 AU2001249439 A1 AU 2001249439A1 AU 2001249439 A AU2001249439 A AU 2001249439A AU 4943901 A AU4943901 A AU 4943901A AU 2001249439 A1 AU2001249439 A1 AU 2001249439A1
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- methods
- optical switch
- drive devices
- comb drive
- switch employing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
- G02B6/35—Optical coupling means having switching means
- G02B6/3564—Mechanical details of the actuation mechanism associated with the moving element or mounting mechanism details
- G02B6/3568—Mechanical details of the actuation mechanism associated with the moving element or mounting mechanism details characterised by the actuating force
- G02B6/357—Electrostatic force
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B26/00—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements
- G02B26/08—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the direction of light
- G02B26/0816—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the direction of light by means of one or more reflecting elements
- G02B26/0833—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the direction of light by means of one or more reflecting elements the reflecting element being a micromechanical device, e.g. a MEMS mirror, DMD
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B26/00—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements
- G02B26/08—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the direction of light
- G02B26/0816—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the direction of light by means of one or more reflecting elements
- G02B26/0833—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the direction of light by means of one or more reflecting elements the reflecting element being a micromechanical device, e.g. a MEMS mirror, DMD
- G02B26/085—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the direction of light by means of one or more reflecting elements the reflecting element being a micromechanical device, e.g. a MEMS mirror, DMD the reflecting means being moved or deformed by electromagnetic means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B26/00—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements
- G02B26/08—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the direction of light
- G02B26/0816—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the direction of light by means of one or more reflecting elements
- G02B26/0833—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the direction of light by means of one or more reflecting elements the reflecting element being a micromechanical device, e.g. a MEMS mirror, DMD
- G02B26/0858—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the direction of light by means of one or more reflecting elements the reflecting element being a micromechanical device, e.g. a MEMS mirror, DMD the reflecting means being moved or deformed by piezoelectric means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B26/00—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements
- G02B26/08—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the direction of light
- G02B26/0816—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the direction of light by means of one or more reflecting elements
- G02B26/0833—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the direction of light by means of one or more reflecting elements the reflecting element being a micromechanical device, e.g. a MEMS mirror, DMD
- G02B26/0866—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the direction of light by means of one or more reflecting elements the reflecting element being a micromechanical device, e.g. a MEMS mirror, DMD the reflecting means being moved or deformed by thermal means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
- G02B6/35—Optical coupling means having switching means
- G02B6/3586—Control or adjustment details, e.g. calibrating
- G02B6/359—Control or adjustment details, e.g. calibrating of the position of the moving element itself during switching, i.e. without monitoring the switched beams
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02N—ELECTRIC MACHINES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H02N1/00—Electrostatic generators or motors using a solid moving electrostatic charge carrier
- H02N1/002—Electrostatic motors
- H02N1/006—Electrostatic motors of the gap-closing type
- H02N1/008—Laterally driven motors, e.g. of the comb-drive type
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
- G02B6/35—Optical coupling means having switching means
- G02B6/351—Optical coupling means having switching means involving stationary waveguides with moving interposed optical elements
- G02B6/3512—Optical coupling means having switching means involving stationary waveguides with moving interposed optical elements the optical element being reflective, e.g. mirror
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
- G02B6/35—Optical coupling means having switching means
- G02B6/351—Optical coupling means having switching means involving stationary waveguides with moving interposed optical elements
- G02B6/3512—Optical coupling means having switching means involving stationary waveguides with moving interposed optical elements the optical element being reflective, e.g. mirror
- G02B6/3518—Optical coupling means having switching means involving stationary waveguides with moving interposed optical elements the optical element being reflective, e.g. mirror the reflective optical element being an intrinsic part of a MEMS device, i.e. fabricated together with the MEMS device
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
- G02B6/35—Optical coupling means having switching means
- G02B6/351—Optical coupling means having switching means involving stationary waveguides with moving interposed optical elements
- G02B6/3524—Optical coupling means having switching means involving stationary waveguides with moving interposed optical elements the optical element being refractive
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
- G02B6/35—Optical coupling means having switching means
- G02B6/3564—Mechanical details of the actuation mechanism associated with the moving element or mounting mechanism details
- G02B6/3584—Mechanical details of the actuation mechanism associated with the moving element or mounting mechanism details constructional details of an associated actuator having a MEMS construction, i.e. constructed using semiconductor technology such as etching
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US19185600P | 2000-03-24 | 2000-03-24 | |
US60191856 | 2000-03-24 | ||
PCT/US2001/009553 WO2001073935A2 (en) | 2000-03-24 | 2001-03-23 | Optical switch employing biased rotatable comb drive devices and methods |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
AU2001249439A1 true AU2001249439A1 (en) | 2001-10-08 |
Family
ID=22707176
Family Applications (4)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AU2001247702A Abandoned AU2001247702A1 (en) | 2000-03-24 | 2001-03-22 | Biased rotatable comb drive sensor methods |
AU2001247770A Abandoned AU2001247770A1 (en) | 2000-03-24 | 2001-03-23 | Biased rotatable combdrive devices and methods |
AU2001245984A Abandoned AU2001245984A1 (en) | 2000-03-24 | 2001-03-23 | Biased rotatable comb drive actuator methods |
AU2001249439A Abandoned AU2001249439A1 (en) | 2000-03-24 | 2001-03-23 | Optical switch employing biased rotatable comb drive devices and methods |
Family Applications Before (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AU2001247702A Abandoned AU2001247702A1 (en) | 2000-03-24 | 2001-03-22 | Biased rotatable comb drive sensor methods |
AU2001247770A Abandoned AU2001247770A1 (en) | 2000-03-24 | 2001-03-23 | Biased rotatable combdrive devices and methods |
AU2001245984A Abandoned AU2001245984A1 (en) | 2000-03-24 | 2001-03-23 | Biased rotatable comb drive actuator methods |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US6629461B2 (en) |
AU (4) | AU2001247702A1 (en) |
TW (1) | TW523485B (en) |
WO (4) | WO2001076054A2 (en) |
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US6614954B2 (en) * | 2001-10-24 | 2003-09-02 | Transparent Networks, Inc. | Feedback control system for a MEMS based optical switching fabric |
US6757092B2 (en) | 2001-12-10 | 2004-06-29 | Nayef M. Abu-Ageel | Micro-machine electrostatic actuator, method and system employing same, and fabrication methods thereof |
US7872394B1 (en) | 2001-12-13 | 2011-01-18 | Joseph E Ford | MEMS device with two axes comb drive actuators |
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US6925710B1 (en) | 2002-03-27 | 2005-08-09 | Analog Devices, Inc. | Method for manufacturing microelectromechanical combdrive device |
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CN100381862C (en) * | 2005-03-23 | 2008-04-16 | 精工爱普生株式会社 | Actuator, optical device having actuator, and actuator manufacturing method |
US7509870B2 (en) * | 2005-10-26 | 2009-03-31 | Orthodata Technologies Llc | MEMS capacitive bending and axial strain sensor |
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US8085508B2 (en) * | 2008-03-28 | 2011-12-27 | Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Netherlands B.V. | System, method and apparatus for flexure-integrated microactuator |
US8155259B2 (en) * | 2008-11-17 | 2012-04-10 | Global Nuclear Fuel—Americas, LLC | Apparatus and method for measuring and setting perpendicularity of an upper tie plate of a nuclear fuel bundle |
DE102008059634B4 (en) | 2008-11-28 | 2012-12-13 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Micromechanical actuator with electrostatic comb drive |
KR20100063996A (en) * | 2008-12-04 | 2010-06-14 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Scanner and image forming apparatus employing the same |
US20110063068A1 (en) * | 2009-09-17 | 2011-03-17 | The George Washington University | Thermally actuated rf microelectromechanical systems switch |
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-
2001
- 2001-03-14 US US09/809,994 patent/US6629461B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-03-14 US US09/809,995 patent/US20010040419A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-03-22 WO PCT/US2001/009260 patent/WO2001076054A2/en active Application Filing
- 2001-03-22 AU AU2001247702A patent/AU2001247702A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-03-23 WO PCT/US2001/009554 patent/WO2001073936A2/en active Application Filing
- 2001-03-23 AU AU2001247770A patent/AU2001247770A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-03-23 WO PCT/US2001/009553 patent/WO2001073935A2/en active Application Filing
- 2001-03-23 AU AU2001245984A patent/AU2001245984A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-03-23 WO PCT/US2001/009533 patent/WO2001076055A2/en active Application Filing
- 2001-03-23 AU AU2001249439A patent/AU2001249439A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-03-23 TW TW090106999A patent/TW523485B/en active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2001247702A1 (en) | 2001-10-15 |
WO2001073936A2 (en) | 2001-10-04 |
US20020026831A1 (en) | 2002-03-07 |
WO2001076054A3 (en) | 2002-04-18 |
WO2001073935A2 (en) | 2001-10-04 |
WO2001076055A2 (en) | 2001-10-11 |
WO2001073935A3 (en) | 2002-04-18 |
AU2001247770A1 (en) | 2001-10-08 |
US20010040419A1 (en) | 2001-11-15 |
WO2001076054A2 (en) | 2001-10-11 |
AU2001245984A1 (en) | 2001-10-15 |
US6629461B2 (en) | 2003-10-07 |
WO2001076055A3 (en) | 2002-03-07 |
TW523485B (en) | 2003-03-11 |
WO2001073936A3 (en) | 2002-04-18 |
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