AU2001240390A1 - A process for converting cellulosic material into liquid hydrocarbons - Google Patents
A process for converting cellulosic material into liquid hydrocarbonsInfo
- Publication number
- AU2001240390A1 AU2001240390A1 AU2001240390A AU4039001A AU2001240390A1 AU 2001240390 A1 AU2001240390 A1 AU 2001240390A1 AU 2001240390 A AU2001240390 A AU 2001240390A AU 4039001 A AU4039001 A AU 4039001A AU 2001240390 A1 AU2001240390 A1 AU 2001240390A1
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- cellulose
- heat
- carbon monoxide
- carbon
- hydrogen
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C1/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
- C07C1/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon
- C07C1/04—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
- C07C1/0485—Set-up of reactors or accessories; Multi-step processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C29/15—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively
- C07C29/151—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively with hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases
- C07C29/1516—Multisteps
- C07C29/1518—Multisteps one step being the formation of initial mixture of carbon oxides and hydrogen for synthesis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C51/00—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
- C07C51/10—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by reaction with carbon monoxide
- C07C51/12—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by reaction with carbon monoxide on an oxygen-containing group in organic compounds, e.g. alcohols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/721—Multistage gasification, e.g. plural parallel or serial gasification stages
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
- C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
- C10K1/02—Dust removal
- C10K1/026—Dust removal by centrifugal forces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
- C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
- C10K1/20—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by treating with solids; Regenerating spent purifying masses
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
- C10K3/00—Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide
- C10K3/02—Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide by catalytic treatment
- C10K3/04—Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide by catalytic treatment reducing the carbon monoxide content, e.g. water-gas shift [WGS]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/0916—Biomass
- C10J2300/092—Wood, cellulose
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0973—Water
- C10J2300/0976—Water as steam
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/12—Heating the gasifier
- C10J2300/1223—Heating the gasifier by burners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
- C10J2300/164—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with conversion of synthesis gas
- C10J2300/1656—Conversion of synthesis gas to chemicals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
- C10J2300/164—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with conversion of synthesis gas
- C10J2300/1656—Conversion of synthesis gas to chemicals
- C10J2300/1665—Conversion of synthesis gas to chemicals to alcohols, e.g. methanol or ethanol
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
- C10J2300/1807—Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
Abstract
A process for the production of oxygenated C2 hydrocarbons from cellulose is disclosed. The input cellulose waste is gasified using steam in the absence of air and the primary gaseous products of carbon monoxide and hydrogen are subjected to heat, pressure, and catalysts to form methyl alcohol. Carbon monoxide is added to the methyl alcohol and further subjected to heat, pressure and catalysts to form acetic acid. The acetic acid is purified using a distillation tower, and removed for sale. Output production is increased by adding further carbon monoxide and hydrogen from burners used to heat the gasifiers. Further carbon monoxide and hydrogen are also produced by steam gasification of the carbon residue to promote a water/gas shift. These gases are fed into the gas stream produced by the gasification of cellulose, and provide more feedstock for the reactions. The three input gas streams arising from: 1) the steam gasification of cellulose; 2) the water/gas shift in the carbon reactor; and 3) the sub-stoichiometic oxygen burning of input burner gas to heat both retorts, maximize the output chemical production while reducing the consumption of energy needed for processing the cellulose and the carbon.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US18716600P | 2000-03-06 | 2000-03-06 | |
US60/187,166 | 2000-03-06 | ||
PCT/CA2001/000255 WO2001066496A2 (en) | 2000-03-06 | 2001-03-06 | A process for converting cellulosic material into liquid hydrocarbons |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
AU2001240390A1 true AU2001240390A1 (en) | 2001-09-17 |
Family
ID=22687853
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AU2001240390A Abandoned AU2001240390A1 (en) | 2000-03-06 | 2001-03-06 | A process for converting cellulosic material into liquid hydrocarbons |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6747067B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1263698B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE396160T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2001240390A1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE60134124D1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK1263698T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2307595T3 (en) |
PT (1) | PT1263698E (en) |
WO (1) | WO2001066496A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (58)
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US8394863B2 (en) * | 2003-08-21 | 2013-03-12 | Pearson Technologies, Inc. | Process and apparatus for the production of useful products from carbonaceous feedstock |
TW200519073A (en) | 2003-08-21 | 2005-06-16 | Pearson Technologies Inc | Process and apparatus for the production of useful products from carbonaceous feedstock |
FR2861402B1 (en) * | 2003-10-24 | 2008-09-12 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | PRODUCTION OF LIQUID FUELS BY A PROCESSING PROCESS OF A HYDROCARBONATED LOAD |
CA2496839A1 (en) * | 2004-07-19 | 2006-01-19 | Woodland Chemical Systems Inc. | Process for producing ethanol from synthesis gas rich in carbon monoxide |
WO2007117590A2 (en) | 2006-04-05 | 2007-10-18 | Woodland Biofuels Inc. | System and method for converting biomass to ethanol via syngas |
WO2008063512A2 (en) * | 2006-11-13 | 2008-05-29 | Pyramid Bioenergy Llc | Methods, compositions and systems related to ethanol manufactured from the grass arundo donax |
US20080280236A1 (en) * | 2007-05-08 | 2008-11-13 | Wright Roger G | Solid fuel compositions, processes for preparing solid fuel, and combustion processes |
US8303676B1 (en) | 2008-02-19 | 2012-11-06 | Proton Power, Inc. | Conversion of C-O-H compounds into hydrogen for power or heat generation |
US9698439B2 (en) | 2008-02-19 | 2017-07-04 | Proton Power, Inc. | Cellulosic biomass processing for hydrogen extraction |
US7863489B2 (en) * | 2008-07-31 | 2011-01-04 | Celanese International Corporation | Direct and selective production of ethanol from acetic acid utilizing a platinum/tin catalyst |
WO2010080733A1 (en) | 2009-01-09 | 2010-07-15 | Cool Planet Biofuels, Llc | System and method for atmospheric carbon sequestration |
US9909067B2 (en) | 2009-01-21 | 2018-03-06 | Cool Planet Energy Systems, Inc. | Staged biomass fractionator |
CN102292414A (en) | 2009-01-21 | 2011-12-21 | 酷星生物燃料有限公司 | System and method for biomass fractioning |
US8522720B2 (en) | 2009-09-15 | 2013-09-03 | Ceramatec, Inc. | Environmentally-friendly animal litter |
WO2011034857A2 (en) | 2009-09-15 | 2011-03-24 | Ceramatec, Inc. | Environmentally-friendly animal litter |
US8716522B2 (en) | 2010-12-30 | 2014-05-06 | Uop Llc | Acetic acid production from biomass pyrolysis |
US8951476B2 (en) | 2011-03-24 | 2015-02-10 | Cool Planet Energy Systems, Inc. | System for making renewable fuels |
US8143464B2 (en) | 2011-03-24 | 2012-03-27 | Cool Planet Biofuels, Inc. | Method for making renewable fuels |
US8431757B2 (en) | 2011-03-24 | 2013-04-30 | Cool Planet Biofuels, Inc. | Method for making renewable fuels |
US8137628B2 (en) * | 2011-03-24 | 2012-03-20 | Cool Planet Biofuels, Inc. | System for making renewable fuels |
US8367881B2 (en) | 2011-05-09 | 2013-02-05 | Cool Planet Biofuels, Inc. | Method for biomass fractioning by enhancing biomass thermal conductivity |
US8173044B1 (en) | 2011-05-09 | 2012-05-08 | Cool Planet Biofuels, Inc. | Process for biomass conversion to synthesis gas |
US10550044B2 (en) | 2011-06-06 | 2020-02-04 | Cool Planet Energy Systems, Inc. | Biochar coated seeds |
US11214528B2 (en) | 2011-06-06 | 2022-01-04 | Carbon Technology Holdings, LLC | Treated biochar for use in water treatment systems |
US10233129B2 (en) | 2011-06-06 | 2019-03-19 | Cool Planet Energy Systems, Inc. | Methods for application of biochar |
US9980912B2 (en) | 2014-10-01 | 2018-05-29 | Cool Planet Energy Systems, Inc. | Biochars for use with animals |
US10252951B2 (en) | 2011-06-06 | 2019-04-09 | Cool Planet Energy Systems, Inc. | Biochars and biochar treatment processes |
US11279662B2 (en) | 2011-06-06 | 2022-03-22 | Carbon Technology Holdings, LLC | Method for application of biochar in turf grass and landscaping environments |
US9493379B2 (en) | 2011-07-25 | 2016-11-15 | Cool Planet Energy Systems, Inc. | Method for the bioactivation of biochar for use as a soil amendment |
US10322389B2 (en) | 2014-10-01 | 2019-06-18 | Cool Planet Energy Systems, Inc. | Biochar aggregate particles |
US10640429B2 (en) | 2011-06-06 | 2020-05-05 | Cool Planet Energy System, Inc. | Methods for application of biochar |
US8568493B2 (en) | 2011-07-25 | 2013-10-29 | Cool Planet Energy Systems, Inc. | Method for producing negative carbon fuel |
US10118870B2 (en) | 2011-06-06 | 2018-11-06 | Cool Planet Energy Systems, Inc. | Additive infused biochar |
US9216916B2 (en) | 2013-10-25 | 2015-12-22 | Cool Planet Energy Systems, Inc. | System and method for purifying process water produced from biomass conversion to fuels |
US8317891B1 (en) | 2011-06-06 | 2012-11-27 | Cool Planet Biofuels, Inc. | Method for enhancing soil growth using bio-char |
US10696603B2 (en) | 2011-06-06 | 2020-06-30 | Carbon Technology Holdings, LLC | Mineral solubilizing microorganism infused biochars |
US9809502B2 (en) | 2011-06-06 | 2017-11-07 | Cool Planet Energy Systems, Inc. | Enhanced Biochar |
US10059634B2 (en) | 2011-06-06 | 2018-08-28 | Cool Planet Energy Systems, Inc. | Biochar suspended solution |
US10392313B2 (en) | 2011-06-06 | 2019-08-27 | Cool Planet Energy Systems, Inc. | Method for application of biochar in turf grass and landscaping environments |
US9493380B2 (en) | 2011-06-06 | 2016-11-15 | Cool Planet Energy Systems, Inc. | Method for enhancing soil growth using bio-char |
US10173937B2 (en) | 2011-06-06 | 2019-01-08 | Cool Planet Energy Systems, Inc. | Biochar as a microbial carrier |
US9260666B2 (en) | 2011-07-25 | 2016-02-16 | Cool Planet Energy Systems, Inc. | Method for reducing the carbon footprint of a conversion process |
US10005961B2 (en) | 2012-08-28 | 2018-06-26 | Proton Power, Inc. | Methods, systems, and devices for continuous liquid fuel production from biomass |
EP2897898B1 (en) * | 2012-09-18 | 2022-10-19 | Proton Power, Inc. | C-o-h compound processing for hydrogen or liquid fuel production |
US9989251B2 (en) | 2013-01-21 | 2018-06-05 | Conversion Energy Systems, Inc. | System for gasifying waste, method for gasifying waste |
US9133087B2 (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2015-09-15 | M K Carter | Direct catalytic conversion of cellulosic materials to ethanol |
US10870608B1 (en) | 2014-10-01 | 2020-12-22 | Carbon Technology Holdings, LLC | Biochar encased in a biodegradable material |
US11053171B2 (en) | 2014-10-01 | 2021-07-06 | Carbon Technology Holdings, LLC | Biochars for use with animals |
US10472297B2 (en) | 2014-10-01 | 2019-11-12 | Cool Planet Energy System, Inc. | Biochars for use in composting |
WO2016054431A1 (en) | 2014-10-01 | 2016-04-07 | Cool Planet Energy Systems, Inc. | Biochars and biochar treatment processes |
US11426350B1 (en) | 2014-10-01 | 2022-08-30 | Carbon Technology Holdings, LLC | Reducing the environmental impact of farming using biochar |
US11097241B2 (en) | 2014-10-01 | 2021-08-24 | Talipot Cool Extract (Ip), Llc | Biochars, biochar extracts and biochar extracts having soluble signaling compounds and method for capturing material extracted from biochar |
GB201502894D0 (en) * | 2015-02-20 | 2015-04-08 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Process |
GB201502893D0 (en) * | 2015-02-20 | 2015-04-08 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Process |
US9890332B2 (en) | 2015-03-08 | 2018-02-13 | Proton Power, Inc. | Biochar products and production |
US9533929B1 (en) * | 2015-11-16 | 2017-01-03 | Cater Technologies | Direct catalytic conversion of sugars to ethanol |
GB201522396D0 (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-02-03 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Process |
MX2020006266A (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2021-01-20 | Talipot Cool Extract Ip Llc | Biochars and biochar extracts having soluble signaling compounds and method for capturing material extracted from biochar. |
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US536482A (en) * | 1895-03-26 | Railway-switch | ||
US3874116A (en) * | 1970-05-20 | 1975-04-01 | Chevron Res | Synthesis gas manufacture |
US3920717A (en) * | 1973-03-26 | 1975-11-18 | Texaco Development Corp | Production of methanol |
US4110359A (en) * | 1976-12-10 | 1978-08-29 | Texaco Development Corporation | Production of cleaned and purified synthesis gas and carbon monoxide |
FR2494682A1 (en) * | 1980-11-25 | 1982-05-28 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | PROCESS FOR IMPLEMENTING VERY EXOTHERMIC REACTIONS |
JPH0662478B2 (en) * | 1984-04-12 | 1994-08-17 | 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 | Formaldehyde solution manufacturing method |
CA1237728A (en) * | 1984-07-20 | 1988-06-07 | Anthony G. Abatjoglou | Production of carboxylic acids from alcohols using rhodium complex catalysts |
GB8923112D0 (en) * | 1989-10-13 | 1989-11-29 | Enserch Int Investment | Methanol production process |
DK40796A (en) * | 1996-04-10 | 1997-10-11 | Haldor Topsoe As | Process for the production of acetic acid |
-
2001
- 2001-03-06 DK DK01911307T patent/DK1263698T3/en active
- 2001-03-06 EP EP01911307A patent/EP1263698B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-03-06 US US09/799,342 patent/US6747067B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-03-06 WO PCT/CA2001/000255 patent/WO2001066496A2/en active IP Right Grant
- 2001-03-06 ES ES01911307T patent/ES2307595T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-03-06 DE DE60134124T patent/DE60134124D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-03-06 PT PT01911307T patent/PT1263698E/en unknown
- 2001-03-06 AU AU2001240390A patent/AU2001240390A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-03-06 AT AT01911307T patent/ATE396160T1/en active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2001066496A2 (en) | 2001-09-13 |
DK1263698T3 (en) | 2008-09-29 |
ATE396160T1 (en) | 2008-06-15 |
EP1263698A2 (en) | 2002-12-11 |
DE60134124D1 (en) | 2008-07-03 |
WO2001066496A3 (en) | 2002-08-08 |
US6747067B2 (en) | 2004-06-08 |
EP1263698B1 (en) | 2008-05-21 |
ES2307595T3 (en) | 2008-12-01 |
US20020035291A1 (en) | 2002-03-21 |
PT1263698E (en) | 2008-08-28 |
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