AU2001229331A1 - Cooling system for high temperature superconducting machines - Google Patents
Cooling system for high temperature superconducting machinesInfo
- Publication number
- AU2001229331A1 AU2001229331A1 AU2001229331A AU2933101A AU2001229331A1 AU 2001229331 A1 AU2001229331 A1 AU 2001229331A1 AU 2001229331 A AU2001229331 A AU 2001229331A AU 2933101 A AU2933101 A AU 2933101A AU 2001229331 A1 AU2001229331 A1 AU 2001229331A1
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- heat transfer
- cooling system
- transfer fluid
- cryogenic
- thermal load
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B9/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
- F25B9/14—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point characterised by the cycle used, e.g. Stirling cycle
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K55/00—Dynamo-electric machines having windings operating at cryogenic temperatures
- H02K55/02—Dynamo-electric machines having windings operating at cryogenic temperatures of the synchronous type
- H02K55/04—Dynamo-electric machines having windings operating at cryogenic temperatures of the synchronous type with rotating field windings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2309/00—Gas cycle refrigeration machines
- F25B2309/002—Gas cycle refrigeration machines with parallel working cold producing expansion devices in one circuit
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2500/00—Problems to be solved
- F25B2500/06—Damage
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E40/00—Technologies for an efficient electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
- Y02E40/60—Superconducting electric elements or equipment; Power systems integrating superconducting elements or equipment
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Motor Or Generator Cooling System (AREA)
- Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
- Containers, Films, And Cooling For Superconductive Devices (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
- Control Of Temperature (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
Abstract
A cryogenic cooling system is configured to control the flow of a heat transfer fluid through a remote thermal load, such as a superconducting magnet or rotor. The cryogenic cooling system includes a refrigerator including a cryogenically cooled surface and a cryogenic fluid transport device disposed for circulating a heat transfer fluid between the cryogenically cooled surface and the remote thermal load. The cryogenic fluid transport device advantageously serves as device for providing the necessary mechanical force necessary to move the heat transfer fluid from the cryogenically cooled surface (e.g., end of a cryocooler) to the remote thermal load. Thus, unlike conventional cooling arrangements the heat transfer fluid does not require a phase change.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/480,396 US6347522B1 (en) | 2000-01-11 | 2000-01-11 | Cooling system for HTS machines |
US09480396 | 2000-01-11 | ||
PCT/US2001/000763 WO2001051863A1 (en) | 2000-01-11 | 2001-01-10 | Cooling system for high temperature superconducting machines |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
AU2001229331A1 true AU2001229331A1 (en) | 2001-07-24 |
Family
ID=23907799
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AU2001229331A Abandoned AU2001229331A1 (en) | 2000-01-11 | 2001-01-10 | Cooling system for high temperature superconducting machines |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US6347522B1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1248933B2 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2003519772A (en) |
AT (1) | ATE343769T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2001229331A1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE60124072T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2001051863A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (35)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7211919B2 (en) | 1999-08-16 | 2007-05-01 | American Superconductor Corporation | Thermally-conductive stator support structure |
WO2002024523A2 (en) * | 2000-09-25 | 2002-03-28 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Electrical marine installation with energy production, distribution and consumer units and cryogenic supply device |
US6803684B2 (en) | 2001-05-15 | 2004-10-12 | General Electric Company | Super-conducting synchronous machine having rotor and a plurality of super-conducting field coil windings |
US6553773B2 (en) | 2001-05-15 | 2003-04-29 | General Electric Company | Cryogenic cooling system for rotor having a high temperature super-conducting field winding |
US7018249B2 (en) * | 2001-11-29 | 2006-03-28 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Boat propulsion system |
JP2003336923A (en) * | 2002-05-20 | 2003-11-28 | Central Japan Railway Co | Very low temperature refrigerating device |
US6679066B1 (en) * | 2002-08-16 | 2004-01-20 | Sumitomo Heavy Industries, Ltd. | Cryogenic cooling system for superconductive electric machines |
US6640552B1 (en) | 2002-09-26 | 2003-11-04 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Cryogenic superconductor cooling system |
US6725683B1 (en) | 2003-03-12 | 2004-04-27 | General Electric Company | Cryogenic cooling system for rotor having a high temperature super-conducting field winding |
JP3746496B2 (en) * | 2003-06-23 | 2006-02-15 | シャープ株式会社 | refrigerator |
US7003977B2 (en) * | 2003-07-18 | 2006-02-28 | General Electric Company | Cryogenic cooling system and method with cold storage device |
US7174721B2 (en) * | 2004-03-26 | 2007-02-13 | Mitchell Matthew P | Cooling load enclosed in pulse tube cooler |
US7318327B2 (en) * | 2004-10-26 | 2008-01-15 | Respironics In-X, Inc. | Liquefying and storing a gas |
US7994664B2 (en) * | 2004-12-10 | 2011-08-09 | General Electric Company | System and method for cooling a superconducting rotary machine |
US7185501B2 (en) * | 2004-12-16 | 2007-03-06 | General Electric Company | Cryogenic cooling system and method with backup cold storage device |
JP4309854B2 (en) | 2005-01-20 | 2009-08-05 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Low temperature probe and nuclear magnetic resonance analyzer using the same |
US7371134B2 (en) | 2005-02-18 | 2008-05-13 | American Superconductor Corporation | Motor mount for azimuthing pod |
US7228686B2 (en) * | 2005-07-26 | 2007-06-12 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Cryogenic refrigeration system for superconducting devices |
US7619345B2 (en) * | 2006-01-30 | 2009-11-17 | American Superconductor Corporation | Stator coil assembly |
US7451719B1 (en) | 2006-04-19 | 2008-11-18 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | High temperature superconducting degaussing system |
US7810330B1 (en) * | 2006-08-28 | 2010-10-12 | Cool Energy, Inc. | Power generation using thermal gradients maintained by phase transitions |
US7617680B1 (en) | 2006-08-28 | 2009-11-17 | Cool Energy, Inc. | Power generation using low-temperature liquids |
US7877999B2 (en) * | 2007-04-13 | 2011-02-01 | Cool Energy, Inc. | Power generation and space conditioning using a thermodynamic engine driven through environmental heating and cooling |
US7805934B1 (en) | 2007-04-13 | 2010-10-05 | Cool Energy, Inc. | Displacer motion control within air engines |
US7694514B2 (en) * | 2007-08-08 | 2010-04-13 | Cool Energy, Inc. | Direct contact thermal exchange heat engine or heat pump |
US20090229291A1 (en) * | 2008-03-11 | 2009-09-17 | American Superconductor Corporation | Cooling System in a Rotating Reference Frame |
JP5579259B2 (en) * | 2010-04-23 | 2014-08-27 | 住友重機械工業株式会社 | Cooling system and cooling method |
US8436499B2 (en) | 2011-04-27 | 2013-05-07 | General Electric Company | Electrical machine with superconducting armature coils and other components |
DE102011076858A1 (en) * | 2011-06-01 | 2012-12-06 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Device for cooling a superconducting machine and method for operating the device |
KR20180079473A (en) | 2012-07-26 | 2018-07-10 | 스미토모 크라이어제닉스 오브 아메리카 인코포레이티드 | Brayton cycle engine |
US9897350B2 (en) | 2013-01-11 | 2018-02-20 | Sumitomo (Shi) Cryogenics Of America Inc. | MRI cool down apparatus |
SE540693C2 (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2018-10-09 | Scania Cv Ab | A method for controlling a hybrid driver, vehicles with such a hybrid driver, computer programs for controlling such a hybrid driver, and a computer software product comprising program code |
CN107850351B (en) | 2015-06-03 | 2020-08-07 | 住友(Shi)美国低温研究有限公司 | Gas balanced engine with damper |
KR102133684B1 (en) | 2016-12-20 | 2020-07-13 | 스미토모 크라이어제닉스 오브 아메리카 인코포레이티드 | System for heating and cooling superconducting magnets |
US11895380B2 (en) | 2020-10-12 | 2024-02-06 | Raytheon Company | Cryogenic cold link for multiple coolers |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL6700375A (en) | 1967-01-11 | 1968-07-12 | ||
DE2830887C3 (en) † | 1978-07-13 | 1982-03-11 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Cooling device for the rotor of an electrical machine with a superconducting excitation winding |
US4164126A (en) | 1975-04-30 | 1979-08-14 | General Electric Company | Self-regulating transport mechanism for superconductive rotor refrigerant |
US4223239A (en) | 1978-05-25 | 1980-09-16 | Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. | Multiphasic pump for rotating cryogenic machinery |
DE3019673A1 (en) | 1980-05-22 | 1981-11-26 | SIEMENS AG AAAAA, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | DEVICE FOR COOLING A SUPRAL-CONDUCTING EXCITATION AND A DAMPER SHIELD OF THE RUNNER OF AN ELECTRICAL MACHINE |
JPS57162945A (en) * | 1981-03-31 | 1982-10-06 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Rotor for superconductive rotary electric machine |
FR2605158B1 (en) | 1986-09-25 | 1993-08-20 | Alsthom | SUPERCONDUCTING ROTATING ELECTRIC MACHINE AND ITS THERMAL ISOLATION |
US5010737A (en) | 1989-03-30 | 1991-04-30 | Aisin Seiki Kabushiki Kaisha | Multi-headed cryopump apparatus |
US5094083A (en) * | 1990-08-14 | 1992-03-10 | Horn Stuart B | Stirling cycle air conditioning system |
US5787940A (en) † | 1993-03-30 | 1998-08-04 | Process Systems International, Inc. | Cryogenic fluid system and method of pumping cryogenic fluid |
US5482919A (en) | 1993-09-15 | 1996-01-09 | American Superconductor Corporation | Superconducting rotor |
US5385010A (en) | 1993-12-14 | 1995-01-31 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Cryogenic cooler system |
US5485730A (en) † | 1994-08-10 | 1996-01-23 | General Electric Company | Remote cooling system for a superconducting magnet |
US5606870A (en) | 1995-02-10 | 1997-03-04 | Redstone Engineering | Low-temperature refrigeration system with precise temperature control |
US5513498A (en) | 1995-04-06 | 1996-05-07 | General Electric Company | Cryogenic cooling system |
US5848532A (en) * | 1997-04-23 | 1998-12-15 | American Superconductor Corporation | Cooling system for superconducting magnet |
EP1026755A4 (en) | 1998-05-22 | 2009-11-11 | Sumitomo Electric Industries | Method and device for cooling superconductor |
-
2000
- 2000-01-11 US US09/480,396 patent/US6347522B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2001
- 2001-01-10 AT AT01942409T patent/ATE343769T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-01-10 JP JP2001552034A patent/JP2003519772A/en active Pending
- 2001-01-10 WO PCT/US2001/000763 patent/WO2001051863A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2001-01-10 DE DE60124072T patent/DE60124072T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-01-10 AU AU2001229331A patent/AU2001229331A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-01-10 EP EP01942409A patent/EP1248933B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2002
- 2002-01-29 US US10/059,873 patent/US6625992B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE343769T1 (en) | 2006-11-15 |
EP1248933A1 (en) | 2002-10-16 |
US6347522B1 (en) | 2002-02-19 |
JP2003519772A (en) | 2003-06-24 |
WO2001051863A1 (en) | 2001-07-19 |
DE60124072D1 (en) | 2006-12-07 |
EP1248933B1 (en) | 2006-10-25 |
DE60124072T3 (en) | 2013-07-11 |
EP1248933B2 (en) | 2013-01-23 |
US6625992B2 (en) | 2003-09-30 |
DE60124072T2 (en) | 2007-03-29 |
US20030010039A1 (en) | 2003-01-16 |
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