AU2001229331A1 - Cooling system for high temperature superconducting machines - Google Patents

Cooling system for high temperature superconducting machines

Info

Publication number
AU2001229331A1
AU2001229331A1 AU2001229331A AU2933101A AU2001229331A1 AU 2001229331 A1 AU2001229331 A1 AU 2001229331A1 AU 2001229331 A AU2001229331 A AU 2001229331A AU 2933101 A AU2933101 A AU 2933101A AU 2001229331 A1 AU2001229331 A1 AU 2001229331A1
Authority
AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
heat transfer
cooling system
transfer fluid
cryogenic
thermal load
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
AU2001229331A
Inventor
James F. Maguire
Ahmed Sidi-Yekhlef
Peter M. Winn
Jie Yuan
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
American Superconductor Corp
Original Assignee
American Superconductor Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=23907799&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=AU2001229331(A1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by American Superconductor Corp filed Critical American Superconductor Corp
Publication of AU2001229331A1 publication Critical patent/AU2001229331A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B9/00Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
    • F25B9/14Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point characterised by the cycle used, e.g. Stirling cycle
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K55/00Dynamo-electric machines having windings operating at cryogenic temperatures
    • H02K55/02Dynamo-electric machines having windings operating at cryogenic temperatures of the synchronous type
    • H02K55/04Dynamo-electric machines having windings operating at cryogenic temperatures of the synchronous type with rotating field windings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2309/00Gas cycle refrigeration machines
    • F25B2309/002Gas cycle refrigeration machines with parallel working cold producing expansion devices in one circuit
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2500/00Problems to be solved
    • F25B2500/06Damage
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E40/00Technologies for an efficient electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y02E40/60Superconducting electric elements or equipment; Power systems integrating superconducting elements or equipment

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Motor Or Generator Cooling System (AREA)
  • Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
  • Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
  • Containers, Films, And Cooling For Superconductive Devices (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • Control Of Temperature (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)

Abstract

A cryogenic cooling system is configured to control the flow of a heat transfer fluid through a remote thermal load, such as a superconducting magnet or rotor. The cryogenic cooling system includes a refrigerator including a cryogenically cooled surface and a cryogenic fluid transport device disposed for circulating a heat transfer fluid between the cryogenically cooled surface and the remote thermal load. The cryogenic fluid transport device advantageously serves as device for providing the necessary mechanical force necessary to move the heat transfer fluid from the cryogenically cooled surface (e.g., end of a cryocooler) to the remote thermal load. Thus, unlike conventional cooling arrangements the heat transfer fluid does not require a phase change.
AU2001229331A 2000-01-11 2001-01-10 Cooling system for high temperature superconducting machines Abandoned AU2001229331A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/480,396 US6347522B1 (en) 2000-01-11 2000-01-11 Cooling system for HTS machines
US09480396 2000-01-11
PCT/US2001/000763 WO2001051863A1 (en) 2000-01-11 2001-01-10 Cooling system for high temperature superconducting machines

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AU2001229331A1 true AU2001229331A1 (en) 2001-07-24

Family

ID=23907799

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AU2001229331A Abandoned AU2001229331A1 (en) 2000-01-11 2001-01-10 Cooling system for high temperature superconducting machines

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (2) US6347522B1 (en)
EP (1) EP1248933B2 (en)
JP (1) JP2003519772A (en)
AT (1) ATE343769T1 (en)
AU (1) AU2001229331A1 (en)
DE (1) DE60124072T3 (en)
WO (1) WO2001051863A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (35)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7211919B2 (en) 1999-08-16 2007-05-01 American Superconductor Corporation Thermally-conductive stator support structure
WO2002024523A2 (en) * 2000-09-25 2002-03-28 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Electrical marine installation with energy production, distribution and consumer units and cryogenic supply device
US6803684B2 (en) 2001-05-15 2004-10-12 General Electric Company Super-conducting synchronous machine having rotor and a plurality of super-conducting field coil windings
US6553773B2 (en) 2001-05-15 2003-04-29 General Electric Company Cryogenic cooling system for rotor having a high temperature super-conducting field winding
US7018249B2 (en) * 2001-11-29 2006-03-28 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Boat propulsion system
JP2003336923A (en) * 2002-05-20 2003-11-28 Central Japan Railway Co Very low temperature refrigerating device
US6679066B1 (en) * 2002-08-16 2004-01-20 Sumitomo Heavy Industries, Ltd. Cryogenic cooling system for superconductive electric machines
US6640552B1 (en) 2002-09-26 2003-11-04 Praxair Technology, Inc. Cryogenic superconductor cooling system
US6725683B1 (en) 2003-03-12 2004-04-27 General Electric Company Cryogenic cooling system for rotor having a high temperature super-conducting field winding
JP3746496B2 (en) * 2003-06-23 2006-02-15 シャープ株式会社 refrigerator
US7003977B2 (en) * 2003-07-18 2006-02-28 General Electric Company Cryogenic cooling system and method with cold storage device
US7174721B2 (en) * 2004-03-26 2007-02-13 Mitchell Matthew P Cooling load enclosed in pulse tube cooler
US7318327B2 (en) * 2004-10-26 2008-01-15 Respironics In-X, Inc. Liquefying and storing a gas
US7994664B2 (en) * 2004-12-10 2011-08-09 General Electric Company System and method for cooling a superconducting rotary machine
US7185501B2 (en) * 2004-12-16 2007-03-06 General Electric Company Cryogenic cooling system and method with backup cold storage device
JP4309854B2 (en) 2005-01-20 2009-08-05 株式会社日立製作所 Low temperature probe and nuclear magnetic resonance analyzer using the same
US7371134B2 (en) 2005-02-18 2008-05-13 American Superconductor Corporation Motor mount for azimuthing pod
US7228686B2 (en) * 2005-07-26 2007-06-12 Praxair Technology, Inc. Cryogenic refrigeration system for superconducting devices
US7619345B2 (en) * 2006-01-30 2009-11-17 American Superconductor Corporation Stator coil assembly
US7451719B1 (en) 2006-04-19 2008-11-18 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy High temperature superconducting degaussing system
US7810330B1 (en) * 2006-08-28 2010-10-12 Cool Energy, Inc. Power generation using thermal gradients maintained by phase transitions
US7617680B1 (en) 2006-08-28 2009-11-17 Cool Energy, Inc. Power generation using low-temperature liquids
US7877999B2 (en) * 2007-04-13 2011-02-01 Cool Energy, Inc. Power generation and space conditioning using a thermodynamic engine driven through environmental heating and cooling
US7805934B1 (en) 2007-04-13 2010-10-05 Cool Energy, Inc. Displacer motion control within air engines
US7694514B2 (en) * 2007-08-08 2010-04-13 Cool Energy, Inc. Direct contact thermal exchange heat engine or heat pump
US20090229291A1 (en) * 2008-03-11 2009-09-17 American Superconductor Corporation Cooling System in a Rotating Reference Frame
JP5579259B2 (en) * 2010-04-23 2014-08-27 住友重機械工業株式会社 Cooling system and cooling method
US8436499B2 (en) 2011-04-27 2013-05-07 General Electric Company Electrical machine with superconducting armature coils and other components
DE102011076858A1 (en) * 2011-06-01 2012-12-06 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Device for cooling a superconducting machine and method for operating the device
KR20180079473A (en) 2012-07-26 2018-07-10 스미토모 크라이어제닉스 오브 아메리카 인코포레이티드 Brayton cycle engine
US9897350B2 (en) 2013-01-11 2018-02-20 Sumitomo (Shi) Cryogenics Of America Inc. MRI cool down apparatus
SE540693C2 (en) * 2014-03-20 2018-10-09 Scania Cv Ab A method for controlling a hybrid driver, vehicles with such a hybrid driver, computer programs for controlling such a hybrid driver, and a computer software product comprising program code
CN107850351B (en) 2015-06-03 2020-08-07 住友(Shi)美国低温研究有限公司 Gas balanced engine with damper
KR102133684B1 (en) 2016-12-20 2020-07-13 스미토모 크라이어제닉스 오브 아메리카 인코포레이티드 System for heating and cooling superconducting magnets
US11895380B2 (en) 2020-10-12 2024-02-06 Raytheon Company Cryogenic cold link for multiple coolers

Family Cites Families (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL6700375A (en) 1967-01-11 1968-07-12
DE2830887C3 (en) 1978-07-13 1982-03-11 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Cooling device for the rotor of an electrical machine with a superconducting excitation winding
US4164126A (en) 1975-04-30 1979-08-14 General Electric Company Self-regulating transport mechanism for superconductive rotor refrigerant
US4223239A (en) 1978-05-25 1980-09-16 Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. Multiphasic pump for rotating cryogenic machinery
DE3019673A1 (en) 1980-05-22 1981-11-26 SIEMENS AG AAAAA, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München DEVICE FOR COOLING A SUPRAL-CONDUCTING EXCITATION AND A DAMPER SHIELD OF THE RUNNER OF AN ELECTRICAL MACHINE
JPS57162945A (en) * 1981-03-31 1982-10-06 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Rotor for superconductive rotary electric machine
FR2605158B1 (en) 1986-09-25 1993-08-20 Alsthom SUPERCONDUCTING ROTATING ELECTRIC MACHINE AND ITS THERMAL ISOLATION
US5010737A (en) 1989-03-30 1991-04-30 Aisin Seiki Kabushiki Kaisha Multi-headed cryopump apparatus
US5094083A (en) * 1990-08-14 1992-03-10 Horn Stuart B Stirling cycle air conditioning system
US5787940A (en) 1993-03-30 1998-08-04 Process Systems International, Inc. Cryogenic fluid system and method of pumping cryogenic fluid
US5482919A (en) 1993-09-15 1996-01-09 American Superconductor Corporation Superconducting rotor
US5385010A (en) 1993-12-14 1995-01-31 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Cryogenic cooler system
US5485730A (en) 1994-08-10 1996-01-23 General Electric Company Remote cooling system for a superconducting magnet
US5606870A (en) 1995-02-10 1997-03-04 Redstone Engineering Low-temperature refrigeration system with precise temperature control
US5513498A (en) 1995-04-06 1996-05-07 General Electric Company Cryogenic cooling system
US5848532A (en) * 1997-04-23 1998-12-15 American Superconductor Corporation Cooling system for superconducting magnet
EP1026755A4 (en) 1998-05-22 2009-11-11 Sumitomo Electric Industries Method and device for cooling superconductor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE343769T1 (en) 2006-11-15
EP1248933A1 (en) 2002-10-16
US6347522B1 (en) 2002-02-19
JP2003519772A (en) 2003-06-24
WO2001051863A1 (en) 2001-07-19
DE60124072D1 (en) 2006-12-07
EP1248933B1 (en) 2006-10-25
DE60124072T3 (en) 2013-07-11
EP1248933B2 (en) 2013-01-23
US6625992B2 (en) 2003-09-30
DE60124072T2 (en) 2007-03-29
US20030010039A1 (en) 2003-01-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
AU2001229331A1 (en) Cooling system for high temperature superconducting machines
US7474099B2 (en) NMR apparatus with commonly cooled probe head and cryogenic container and method for the operation thereof
US5513498A (en) Cryogenic cooling system
CN100347871C (en) Low-temp. cooling system with cooling and normal operation mode
US6376943B1 (en) Superconductor rotor cooling system
CN102971594A (en) Method and apparatus for controlling temperature in a cryocooled cryostat using static and moving gas
EP0797059A3 (en) Cryogenic cooling apparatus and cryogenic cooling method for cooling object to very low temperatures
DE69410281T2 (en) SUPERCONDUCTIVE ROTOR
WO1995008743A1 (en) Means and apparatus for convectively cooling a superconducting magnet
GB2420611A (en) NMR Spectrometer With a Common Refrigerator for Cooling an NMR Probe Head and Cryostat
GB1194621A (en) Thermal Switch for Cryogenic Apparatus
IL129271A (en) Thermal link for a cryogenic machine
US7162877B2 (en) Pulse tube refrigerator
JP3955022B2 (en) Refrigeration equipment
JP2008538856A (en) Cryostat assembly
JP2014500470A (en) Cooling apparatus and method
CA2240828A1 (en) A system and method for regulating the flow of a fluid refrigerant to a cooling element
JP2002231522A (en) Cooling device for high-temperature superconductive coil
Longsworth Interfacing small closed-cycle refrigerators to liquid helium cryostats
EP3182036B1 (en) Method of accelerating cool down
GB2149901A (en) Low temperature containers
JP3147630B2 (en) Superconducting coil device
Poncet et al. An hybrid cycle helium liquefier
Horbowa et al. Vacuum cryopump systems supplied by cryogenerators and using heatpipes for heat transfer
JP2002286314A (en) Two-staged pulse tube refrigerating machine