ATE58848T1 - Verbrueckte tonschichtstrukturen enthaltende krackkatalysatoren. - Google Patents

Verbrueckte tonschichtstrukturen enthaltende krackkatalysatoren.

Info

Publication number
ATE58848T1
ATE58848T1 AT88101312T AT88101312T ATE58848T1 AT E58848 T1 ATE58848 T1 AT E58848T1 AT 88101312 T AT88101312 T AT 88101312T AT 88101312 T AT88101312 T AT 88101312T AT E58848 T1 ATE58848 T1 AT E58848T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
solution
alkali metal
pillared interlayered
interlayered clay
zeolite
Prior art date
Application number
AT88101312T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Jesse Ray Harris
David Ray Battiste
Brent Joseph Bertus
Original Assignee
Phillips Petroleum Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Phillips Petroleum Co filed Critical Phillips Petroleum Co
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE58848T1 publication Critical patent/ATE58848T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G11/00—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G11/02—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils characterised by the catalyst used
    • C10G11/04—Oxides
    • C10G11/05—Crystalline alumino-silicates, e.g. molecular sieves
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
    • B01J29/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
    • B01J29/049—Pillared clays
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
    • B01J29/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
    • B01J29/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
    • B01J29/08—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of the faujasite type, e.g. type X or Y
    • B01J29/084—Y-type faujasite
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G11/00—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G11/02—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils characterised by the catalyst used
    • C10G11/04—Oxides
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2229/00—Aspects of molecular sieve catalysts not covered by B01J29/00
    • B01J2229/30—After treatment, characterised by the means used
    • B01J2229/36—Steaming
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2229/00—Aspects of molecular sieve catalysts not covered by B01J29/00
    • B01J2229/30—After treatment, characterised by the means used
    • B01J2229/42—Addition of matrix or binder particles

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
AT88101312T 1987-01-29 1988-01-29 Verbrueckte tonschichtstrukturen enthaltende krackkatalysatoren. ATE58848T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/008,711 US4742033A (en) 1987-01-29 1987-01-29 Cracking catalysts comprising pillared clays
EP88101312A EP0279251B1 (de) 1987-01-29 1988-01-29 Verbrückte Tonschichtstrukturen enthaltende Krackkatalysatoren

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE58848T1 true ATE58848T1 (de) 1990-12-15

Family

ID=21733221

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT88101312T ATE58848T1 (de) 1987-01-29 1988-01-29 Verbrueckte tonschichtstrukturen enthaltende krackkatalysatoren.

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US4742033A (de)
EP (1) EP0279251B1 (de)
JP (1) JPS63265807A (de)
AT (1) ATE58848T1 (de)
AU (1) AU584827B2 (de)
BR (1) BR8800373A (de)
DE (1) DE3861193D1 (de)
ES (1) ES2019974B3 (de)
GR (1) GR3001495T3 (de)
NO (1) NO880389L (de)

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US5288396A (en) * 1979-10-15 1994-02-22 Union Oil Company Of California Hydrocracking process using a catalyst selective for making middle distillates
US4990476A (en) * 1979-10-15 1991-02-05 Union Oil Company Of California Hydrocarbon conversion catalyst for use in selectively making middle distillates
US5116792A (en) * 1979-10-15 1992-05-26 Union Oil Company Of California Hydrocarbon conversion catalyst for use in selectively making middle distillates
US4844790A (en) * 1986-06-30 1989-07-04 Union Oil Company Of California Hydrocarbon conversion processes using delaminated clay catalysts
US4933310A (en) * 1987-09-02 1990-06-12 Mobil Oil Corporation Aromatization process and catalyst utilizing a mixture of shape-selective porous crystalline silicate zeolite and pillared layered metal oxide
US4935573A (en) * 1987-09-02 1990-06-19 Mobil Oil Corporation Aromatization process and catalyst utilizing a mixture of shape-selective porous crystalline silicate zeolite and pillared layered metal oxide
JPH026319A (ja) * 1987-11-11 1990-01-10 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd 無機多孔体の製法
US4948768A (en) * 1988-05-26 1990-08-14 Phillips Petroleum Company Catalyst composition for oligomerization of olefins
US4879425A (en) * 1988-05-26 1989-11-07 Phillips Petroleum Company Oligomerization of olefins
GB8813937D0 (en) * 1988-06-13 1988-07-20 Ontario Research Foundation Upgrading heavy oil
US4935577A (en) * 1988-07-15 1990-06-19 Mobil Oil Corp. Hydrocarbon processes comprised of catalytic distillation using Lewis acid promoted inorganic oxide catalyst systems
AU610615B2 (en) * 1988-08-17 1991-05-23 Mobil Oil Corporation Aromatization process and catalysts utilizing mixture of shape-selective porous crystalline silicatezeolite and pillard layered titanometallate
US4845066A (en) * 1988-08-25 1989-07-04 Phillips Petroleum Company Preparation of pillared clay
US5183559A (en) * 1989-08-22 1993-02-02 Mobil Oil Corp. Rare earth exchanged layered silicate catalysts
US5037530A (en) * 1989-08-22 1991-08-06 Mobil Oil Corporation Catalytic cracking with layered silicates
FR2652079B1 (fr) * 1989-09-18 1991-12-13 Rhone Poulenc Chimie Procede de preparation d'argiles pontees et argiles pontees obtenues selon ce procede.
CA2101167A1 (en) * 1991-01-29 1992-07-30 William R. Mcwhinnie Method of creating a pillared layered clay (pilc)
GB9105983D0 (en) * 1991-03-21 1991-05-08 Atomic Energy Authority Uk Interlayered clay-based materials
US5374349A (en) * 1991-09-11 1994-12-20 Union Oil Company Of California Hydrocracking process employing catalyst containing zeolite beta and a pillared clay
AU651498B2 (en) * 1991-12-09 1994-07-21 Phillips Petroleum Company Process for preparing a pillared phyllosilicate clay
AU650787B2 (en) * 1991-12-09 1994-06-30 Phillips Petroleum Company Process for preparing a pillared chain silicate clay
JPH05170429A (ja) * 1991-12-18 1993-07-09 Mitsubishi Materials Corp 粘土架橋多孔体及びその製造方法
US5248644A (en) * 1992-04-13 1993-09-28 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Zirconia-pillared clays and micas
US6258895B1 (en) * 1992-06-26 2001-07-10 The Procter & Gamble Company Polymers having spiro orthoester groups, process of manufacturing and using
EP0644157B1 (de) * 1993-02-26 1999-05-19 Shiseido Company Limited Chromatographisches Packmaterial, enthaltend ein kationensubstituiertes Tonmineral, Vefahren zur Herstellung des Packmaterials sowie dessen Verwendung
FR2720386B1 (fr) * 1994-05-30 1996-07-26 Inst Francais Du Petrole Procédé de préparation d'argiles pontées.
IT1270606B (it) * 1994-07-13 1997-05-07 Enichem Augusta Ind Composizione catalitica per la preparazione di composti alchilaromatici a catena lunga
GB9513054D0 (en) * 1995-06-27 1995-08-30 Envirotreat Limited Modified organoclays
GB2301134B (en) * 1995-05-20 1998-03-25 May Gurney In-situ treatment of contaminated land using modified piling auger
CN1069682C (zh) * 1997-12-23 2001-08-15 中国石油化工总公司 重油催化热裂解层柱粘土催化剂及其制备
US6797155B1 (en) 1999-12-21 2004-09-28 Exxonmobil Research & Engineering Co. Catalytic cracking process using a modified mesoporous aluminophosphate material
JP4846082B2 (ja) * 2000-03-31 2011-12-28 株式会社立花マテリアル 速分散性ベントナイト
DE102004013164B4 (de) * 2004-03-17 2006-10-12 GM Global Technology Operations, Inc., Detroit Katalysator zur Verbesserung der Wirksamkeit der NOx-Reduktion in Kraftfahrzeugen
CN100590859C (zh) * 2007-01-16 2010-02-17 百慕达南茂科技股份有限公司 具有环状支撑物的凸块结构及其制造方法
US9333494B2 (en) * 2011-03-10 2016-05-10 Inaeris Technologies, Llc Biomass catalytic cracking catalyst and process of preparing the same
RU2672919C2 (ru) 2013-01-23 2018-11-21 Басф Корпорейшн Повышение активности присадки zsm-5 с помощью улучшенного взаимодействия цеолита и фосфора
WO2015108484A2 (en) * 2014-01-17 2015-07-23 National University Of Singapore Sintered clay mineral matrix doped with rare earth metals, transition metals, or post-transition metals
KR102578006B1 (ko) * 2015-05-11 2023-09-12 더블유.알. 그레이스 앤드 캄파니-콘. 개질된 점토, 지지된 메탈로센 중합 촉매의 제조 방법, 제조된 촉매, 및 이의 용도
BR112017024300A2 (pt) * 2015-05-11 2018-07-24 Grace W R & Co processo para a produção de argila modificada, argila modificada produzida e uso da mesma
EP3498673A1 (de) * 2017-12-18 2019-06-19 Imertech Sas Mineralbehandlungsverfahren
CN112358227A (zh) * 2020-10-30 2021-02-12 佛山市山有海科技有限公司 一种岩板增强剂及其制备方法
US12172096B1 (en) 2021-11-06 2024-12-24 Imaginnoodles, Llc Fasteners for toy construction playsets
CN117225386A (zh) * 2023-06-30 2023-12-15 南通大学 一种铝三十柱撑膨润土修复剂及其制备方法

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US4060480A (en) * 1971-09-03 1977-11-29 Chevron Research Company Hydrocarbon hydroconversion process employing hydroxy-aluminum stabilized catalysts supports
US3892655A (en) * 1972-12-01 1975-07-01 Chevron Res Layered clay minerals, catalysts, and processes for using
US4176090A (en) * 1975-11-18 1979-11-27 W. R. Grace & Co. Pillared interlayered clay materials useful as catalysts and sorbents
AU503548B2 (en) * 1976-06-22 1979-09-06 English Clays Lovering & Co. Ltd. Treating clay withan aluminium compound
IL50548A (en) * 1976-09-23 1979-10-31 Yissum Res Dev Co Process for preparation of molecular sieves
JPS545884A (en) * 1977-06-13 1979-01-17 Grace W R & Co Clay material inserted with middle layer useful as catalyst and adsorbent
US4238364A (en) * 1979-04-03 1980-12-09 University Of Utah Class of cracking catalysts acidic forms of cross-linked smectities
US4271043A (en) * 1979-09-04 1981-06-02 W. R. Grace & Co. Pillared interlayered clay products
US4248739A (en) * 1979-09-04 1981-02-03 W. R. Grace & Co. Stabilized pillared interlayered clays
US4364848A (en) * 1980-03-21 1982-12-21 Uop Inc. Passivation of metal contaminants on cracking catalyst
US4377470A (en) * 1981-04-20 1983-03-22 Ashland Oil, Inc. Immobilization of vanadia deposited on catalytic materials during carbo-metallic oil conversion
US4458023A (en) * 1981-08-10 1984-07-03 W. R. Grace & Co. Catalyst manufacture
US4424116A (en) * 1982-03-25 1984-01-03 Ashland Oil, Inc. Converting and stripping heavy hydrocarbons in two stages of riser conversion with regenerated catalyst
US4452910A (en) * 1982-06-15 1984-06-05 Standard Oil Company (Indiana) Chromium expanded smectite clay
US4512875A (en) * 1983-05-02 1985-04-23 Union Carbide Corporation Cracking of crude oils with carbon-hydrogen fragmentation compounds over non-zeolitic catalysts
GB8317328D0 (en) * 1983-06-25 1983-07-27 British Petroleum Co Plc Stabilised pillared layered clay
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US4670412A (en) * 1985-07-15 1987-06-02 Mobil Oil Corporation Modification of crystalline microporous zeolites

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR8800373A (pt) 1988-09-20
US4742033A (en) 1988-05-03
EP0279251A1 (de) 1988-08-24
JPS63265807A (ja) 1988-11-02
AU1066188A (en) 1988-08-04
NO880389D0 (no) 1988-01-29
NO880389L (no) 1988-08-01
ES2019974B3 (es) 1991-07-16
EP0279251B1 (de) 1990-12-05
AU584827B2 (en) 1989-06-01
GR3001495T3 (en) 1992-10-08
DE3861193D1 (de) 1991-01-17

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
UEP Publication of translation of european patent specification
REN Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee