ATE524691T1 - METHOD AND DEVICE FOR FILLING A CONTAINER WITH A FILLING GAS OR FILLING GAS MIXTURE - Google Patents

METHOD AND DEVICE FOR FILLING A CONTAINER WITH A FILLING GAS OR FILLING GAS MIXTURE

Info

Publication number
ATE524691T1
ATE524691T1 AT06112218T AT06112218T ATE524691T1 AT E524691 T1 ATE524691 T1 AT E524691T1 AT 06112218 T AT06112218 T AT 06112218T AT 06112218 T AT06112218 T AT 06112218T AT E524691 T1 ATE524691 T1 AT E524691T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
filling
container
filling gas
gas
gas mixture
Prior art date
Application number
AT06112218T
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Hermann Grabhorn
Friedhelm Herzog
Original Assignee
Messer Group Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Messer Group Gmbh filed Critical Messer Group Gmbh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE524691T1 publication Critical patent/ATE524691T1/en

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C5/00—Methods or apparatus for filling containers with liquefied, solidified, or compressed gases under pressures
    • F17C5/06—Methods or apparatus for filling containers with liquefied, solidified, or compressed gases under pressures for filling with compressed gases
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C13/00—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
    • F17C13/02—Special adaptations of indicating, measuring, or monitoring equipment
    • F17C13/021—Special adaptations of indicating, measuring, or monitoring equipment having the height as the parameter
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C7/00—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied, solidified, or compressed gases from pressure vessels, not covered by another subclass
    • F17C7/02—Discharging liquefied gases
    • F17C7/04—Discharging liquefied gases with change of state, e.g. vaporisation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/01—Pure fluids
    • F17C2221/016—Noble gases (Ar, Kr, Xe)
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/01—Pure fluids
    • F17C2221/016—Noble gases (Ar, Kr, Xe)
    • F17C2221/017—Helium
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0146—Two-phase
    • F17C2223/0153—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
    • F17C2223/0161—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL cryogenic, e.g. LNG, GNL, PLNG
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/03—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the pressure level
    • F17C2223/033—Small pressure, e.g. for liquefied gas
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/04—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by other properties of handled fluid before transfer
    • F17C2223/042—Localisation of the removal point
    • F17C2223/046—Localisation of the removal point in the liquid
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2225/00—Handled fluid after transfer, i.e. state of fluid after transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2225/01—Handled fluid after transfer, i.e. state of fluid after transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2225/0107—Single phase
    • F17C2225/0123—Single phase gaseous, e.g. CNG, GNC
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2225/00—Handled fluid after transfer, i.e. state of fluid after transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2225/03—Handled fluid after transfer, i.e. state of fluid after transfer from the vessel characterised by the pressure level
    • F17C2225/036—Very high pressure, i.e. above 80 bars
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2225/00—Handled fluid after transfer, i.e. state of fluid after transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2225/04—Handled fluid after transfer, i.e. state of fluid after transfer from the vessel characterised by other properties of handled fluid after transfer
    • F17C2225/042—Localisation of the filling point
    • F17C2225/046—Localisation of the filling point in the liquid
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/03—Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/0337—Heat exchange with the fluid by cooling
    • F17C2227/0341—Heat exchange with the fluid by cooling using another fluid
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/03—Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/0367—Localisation of heat exchange
    • F17C2227/0369—Localisation of heat exchange in or on a vessel
    • F17C2227/0376—Localisation of heat exchange in or on a vessel in wall contact
    • F17C2227/0383—Localisation of heat exchange in or on a vessel in wall contact outside the vessel
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2250/00—Accessories; Control means; Indicating, measuring or monitoring of parameters
    • F17C2250/04—Indicating or measuring of parameters as input values
    • F17C2250/0404—Parameters indicated or measured
    • F17C2250/0408—Level of content in the vessel
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2250/00—Accessories; Control means; Indicating, measuring or monitoring of parameters
    • F17C2250/06—Controlling or regulating of parameters as output values
    • F17C2250/0605—Parameters
    • F17C2250/0626—Pressure
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2250/00—Accessories; Control means; Indicating, measuring or monitoring of parameters
    • F17C2250/06—Controlling or regulating of parameters as output values
    • F17C2250/0605—Parameters
    • F17C2250/0631—Temperature
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2260/00—Purposes of gas storage and gas handling
    • F17C2260/02—Improving properties related to fluid or fluid transfer
    • F17C2260/025—Reducing transfer time
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2270/00—Applications
    • F17C2270/05—Applications for industrial use

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)

Abstract

In a process to charge an airbag cartridge with a precisely-defined quantity of gas, the gas is introduced into the cartridge under thermal contact with a heat exchanger at a temperature which is lower than the boiling point, but higher than the freezing temperature. The temperature within the container is lower than that of the dosing container.
AT06112218T 2005-04-25 2006-04-04 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR FILLING A CONTAINER WITH A FILLING GAS OR FILLING GAS MIXTURE ATE524691T1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102005019413A DE102005019413A1 (en) 2005-04-25 2005-04-25 Process to charge an automotive airbag cartridge with gas under defined conditions of temperature and pressure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE524691T1 true ATE524691T1 (en) 2011-09-15

Family

ID=36273435

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT06112218T ATE524691T1 (en) 2005-04-25 2006-04-04 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR FILLING A CONTAINER WITH A FILLING GAS OR FILLING GAS MIXTURE

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1717510B1 (en)
CN (2) CN100552278C (en)
AT (1) ATE524691T1 (en)
DE (1) DE102005019413A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101315545B (en) * 2008-06-27 2010-06-09 浙江大学 Three-level charging-up system for hydrogenation station high-efficiency hydrogenation
JP5332933B2 (en) * 2009-06-17 2013-11-06 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Hydrogen filling system
CN102494514B (en) * 2011-12-09 2014-10-15 张立永 Freezing reactor
CN105392870B (en) 2013-05-17 2019-01-08 恩特格里斯公司 High pressure BF3/H2The preparation of mixture
CN104075104B (en) * 2014-06-24 2016-02-10 北京控制工程研究所 Satellite electric propulsion system hot supercharging xenon charging method
DE102014112059A1 (en) * 2014-08-22 2016-02-25 Proton Motor Fuel Cell Gmbh Fuel cell system reaction gas container with optimized space utilization
WO2017181180A1 (en) * 2016-04-15 2017-10-19 Scott Technologies, Inc. Real time analysis logging of various gases and contaminants for specific breathing air cyclinders
ITUA20163553A1 (en) * 2016-05-18 2017-11-18 Vrv S P A STORAGE CONTAINER, TRANSPORT AND DISTRIBUTION OF LIQUID OR LIQUEFIED GAS
CN107747678A (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-03-02 国网内蒙古东部电力有限公司检修分公司 A kind of extremely cold area high voltage electric equipment mixed gas making-up air device
CN109444218B (en) * 2018-12-17 2024-02-20 西南科技大学 Improved environment state simulation device in oxidation kinetics reaction and use method
CN111425755A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-07-17 凯馺国际股份有限公司 Filling equipment and filling method for gas in steel cylinder for bubble water machine

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL6512548A (en) * 1965-09-28 1967-03-29
DE1501291A1 (en) * 1966-12-24 1969-12-04 Max Planck Gesellschaft Device for refilling a helium bath at temperatures below the? Point and operating procedures for this
DE3003355A1 (en) * 1980-01-31 1981-08-06 Messer Griesheim Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt METHOD FOR TRANSPORTING AND STORING PERMANENT GASES
DE3714424C1 (en) * 1987-04-30 1988-06-09 Messerschmitt Boelkow Blohm Storage of noble gas for electrical space propulsion
JPH10259898A (en) * 1997-01-14 1998-09-29 Daikin Ind Ltd Method for transferring and filling liquefied gas
DE19704362C1 (en) * 1997-02-05 1998-01-02 Linde Ag Vehicle tank filling device for cryogenic fuel
US5860282A (en) * 1997-07-24 1999-01-19 Winterlab Limited Process for preparing ice substitutes
US5960633A (en) * 1998-05-14 1999-10-05 Limbach; John N. Apparatus and method for transporting high value liquified low boiling gases
DE10107895B4 (en) * 2001-02-20 2007-07-05 Air Liquide Deutschland Gmbh Method and device for filling pressure vessels with low-boiling permanent gases or gas mixtures
EP1353112A1 (en) * 2002-04-10 2003-10-15 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Cryogenic liquid transfer method
FR2840971B1 (en) * 2002-06-12 2004-08-06 Air Liquide METHOD FOR STORING IN THE GASEOUS PHASE OF A COMPRESSIBLE FLUID AND CORRESPONDING STORAGE DEVICE
US6688115B1 (en) * 2003-01-28 2004-02-10 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. High-pressure delivery system for ultra high purity liquid carbon dioxide

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1717510A3 (en) 2008-07-09
DE102005019413A1 (en) 2006-10-26
EP1717510A2 (en) 2006-11-02
CN1854596A (en) 2006-11-01
CN101180495A (en) 2008-05-14
CN100552278C (en) 2009-10-21
CN1854596B (en) 2010-06-09
EP1717510B1 (en) 2011-09-14

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
ATE524691T1 (en) METHOD AND DEVICE FOR FILLING A CONTAINER WITH A FILLING GAS OR FILLING GAS MIXTURE
FR2896028B1 (en) METHOD AND DEVICE FOR FILLING GAS CONTAINERS UNDER PRESSURE
Sema et al. Reaction kinetics of CO2 absorption into reactive amine solutions
ATE542095T1 (en) METHOD FOR STERILE FREEZING, DRYING, STORAGE, ANALYZING AND FILLING (SFD-SAF METHOD) (METHOD FOR FREEZE DRYING GRANULES FOR PARENTERAL BIOPHARMACEUTICS)
ATE499428T1 (en) METHOD FOR FILTERING A LIQUID STREAM PRODUCED IN AN IN-SITU HEAT TREATMENT PROCESS
ATE384224T1 (en) METHOD AND DEVICE FOR FILLING A CONTAINER WITH LIQUID GAS FROM A STORAGE TANK
ATE448456T1 (en) DEVICE AND METHOD FOR QUENCHING HOT GAS
Sakwattanapong et al. Reaction rate of CO2 in aqueous MEA-AMP solution: experiment and modeling
ATE529720T1 (en) DEVICE AND METHOD FOR FILLING CONTAINERS
ATE500771T1 (en) METHOD FOR OPERATING A BOILER OF A DEVICE SUCH AS A COFFEE MACHINE
MX366450B (en) Method for treating carbonaceous materials by vapor thermolysis.
Zhang et al. A comprehensive model for regeneration process of CO2 capture using aqueous ammonia solution
DE502007004852D1 (en) DEVICE WITH FLUID DISTRIBUTOR AND MEASUREMENT DETECTOR, AND METHOD FOR OPERATING A VESSEL EXHAUSTED WITH SMOKE GAS
DE602005015432D1 (en) METHOD AND DEVICE FOR INCREASING THE TEMPERATURE OF A SUBSTANCE WHICH IS IN THE BEGINNING IN AN AT LEAST PARTIAL CURRENT STATE IN A CONTAINER
Cann et al. Moving packed beds for cryogenic CO2 capture: Analysis of packing material and bed precooling
CL2013001515A1 (en) Method for preparing a food seasoning, comprising the stages: solid state fermentation, hydrolysis and thermal reaction, performed in the same reactor; apparatus for preparing the seasoning comprising: a reactor with a feed inlet and a steam inlet, a grinding unit, an agitator, a sealing device, a gas exhaust outlet, an outlet, a temperature control device and temperature and / or humidity measurement.
Devries CO2 absorption into concentrated carbonate solutions with promoters at elevated temperatures
CN102893774A (en) Improved agricultural product storage device
DE602007013064D1 (en) METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CONTROLLING A HOUSEHOLD DEVICE FOR HEATING LIQUID
JP2015533636A5 (en)
ATE519065T1 (en) METHOD AND DEVICE FOR FILLING PRESSURE VESSELS WITH NON-LIQUEFIED GASES OR GAS MIXTURES
ATE553656T1 (en) MACHINE AND METHOD FOR ROASTING FOOD GRAINS
Putta et al. Activity based kinetics and mass transfer of CO2 absorption into MEA using penetration theory
ATE499014T1 (en) METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PERFORMING HEAT TREATMENT ON A FOOD PRODUCT
Murshid et al. Thermo physical analysis of 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol solvent for carbon dioxide removal