ATE478716T1 - GROUND COLUMN - Google Patents
GROUND COLUMNInfo
- Publication number
- ATE478716T1 ATE478716T1 AT02405957T AT02405957T ATE478716T1 AT E478716 T1 ATE478716 T1 AT E478716T1 AT 02405957 T AT02405957 T AT 02405957T AT 02405957 T AT02405957 T AT 02405957T AT E478716 T1 ATE478716 T1 AT E478716T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- discharge apertures
- liquid
- flow field
- tray
- loaded tray
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
- B01D3/14—Fractional distillation or use of a fractionation or rectification column
- B01D3/16—Fractionating columns in which vapour bubbles through liquid
- B01D3/22—Fractionating columns in which vapour bubbles through liquid with horizontal sieve plates or grids; Construction of sieve plates or grids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
- B01D3/14—Fractional distillation or use of a fractionation or rectification column
- B01D3/16—Fractionating columns in which vapour bubbles through liquid
- B01D3/18—Fractionating columns in which vapour bubbles through liquid with horizontal bubble plates
- B01D3/20—Bubble caps; Risers for vapour; Discharge pipes for liquid
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Measuring Volume Flow (AREA)
- Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
- Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
- Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)
- Led Device Packages (AREA)
- Automatic Analysis And Handling Materials Therefor (AREA)
- Physical Deposition Of Substances That Are Components Of Semiconductor Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The tray column (1) has downcomers (3) for transporting a liquid between adjacent trays (2). The liquid transport takes place in each downcomer through a plurality of discharge apertures (32) onto a loaded tray. Liquid flows out of the discharge apertures in the form of jets (60) that blend into a regionally divergent flow field (6) on striking the loaded tray. The flow field has transverse components of the flow speed with respect to a longitudinal main flow direction (61). Guide elements (4) are arranged beneath the discharge apertures and at a spacing from the loaded tray which each guide the impulse of liquid corresponding to the divergent flow field. The guide elements contribute to forming the transverse speed components such that the longitudinal component of the flow speed has a largely constant profile in each plane perpendicular to the main flow direction. The discharge apertures are preferably made in different sizes in a graduated fashion to be smaller in a central region than in adjacent flank regions.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP01811181 | 2001-12-05 | ||
EP02405279 | 2002-04-09 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ATE478716T1 true ATE478716T1 (en) | 2010-09-15 |
Family
ID=26077447
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AT02405957T ATE478716T1 (en) | 2001-12-05 | 2002-11-06 | GROUND COLUMN |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6817596B2 (en) |
JP (1) | JP4623926B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1275673C (en) |
AT (1) | ATE478716T1 (en) |
BR (1) | BR0204953B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE50214608D1 (en) |
MX (1) | MXPA02011993A (en) |
RU (1) | RU2233193C1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ATE392940T1 (en) * | 2003-08-13 | 2008-05-15 | Shell Int Research | GAS-LIQUID CONTACT GROUND |
US7445200B2 (en) | 2005-12-23 | 2008-11-04 | Amt International, Inc. | Gas-liquid contactor baffle |
US7513271B2 (en) * | 2006-05-12 | 2009-04-07 | Sulzer Chemtech Ag | Fluid inlet device for an apparatus |
US7708258B2 (en) * | 2006-12-21 | 2010-05-04 | Sulzer Chemtech Ag | Tray for a mass exchange column |
US7648128B2 (en) * | 2006-12-22 | 2010-01-19 | Amt International, Inc. | Gas-liquid contact apparatus |
US7753348B2 (en) * | 2007-01-30 | 2010-07-13 | Amt International, Inc. | Gas-liquid contact apparatus |
US8070142B2 (en) | 2008-01-24 | 2011-12-06 | Amt International, Inc. | Downcomer distributor |
US9079121B2 (en) | 2011-12-02 | 2015-07-14 | Celanese International Corporation | Distillation column having enlarged downcomers and method of downcomer enlargement |
CN103432764B (en) * | 2013-08-05 | 2015-05-13 | 北京泽华化学工程有限公司 | Multi-downcomer tower tray and plate tower provided with multi-downcomer tower tray |
CN103752252A (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2014-04-30 | 江苏华杉环保科技有限公司 | S-shaped high efficiency oriented composite sieve tray |
CN104328048B (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2017-03-29 | 国家开发投资公司 | Superficial growth formula photosynthetic microorganism culture plate and its system |
CN107820443B (en) | 2015-07-08 | 2021-05-04 | 科氏-格利奇有限合伙公司 | Contact valve tray for mass transfer column |
JP6923996B2 (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2021-08-25 | 株式会社エプシロン | Tray tower |
USD816188S1 (en) | 2016-06-07 | 2018-04-24 | Koch-Glitsch, Lp | Tray valve cover |
USD816189S1 (en) | 2016-06-07 | 2018-04-24 | Koch-Glitsch, Lp | Tray valve |
US9844738B1 (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2017-12-19 | Amt International Inc. | Tray assembly for gas/liquid contact tower |
CN108483542B (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2024-07-02 | 湖北神海机械科技有限公司 | Air circulation energy recovery wastewater evaporation salt separation system and wastewater treatment method |
EP3965911B1 (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2023-10-25 | SABIC Global Technologies, B.V. | Distillation tray having through holes with different diameters |
CN114450076B (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2024-09-13 | 住友重机械过程机器株式会社 | Distillation plant and tray for gas-liquid contacting device |
CN111135598B (en) * | 2020-01-11 | 2021-06-15 | 无锡市华诚石化设备有限责任公司 | Liquid descending buffer device of multi-downcomer tower tray |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3445094A (en) * | 1964-06-08 | 1969-05-20 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Dynamically balanced multi-path liquid-gas contacting |
US3729179A (en) * | 1970-09-23 | 1973-04-24 | Fractionation Res Inc | Apparatus for liquid and vapor or gas mass transfer |
USRE27908E (en) * | 1971-07-26 | 1974-01-29 | Fluid contact tray | |
US4159291A (en) * | 1977-08-16 | 1979-06-26 | Union Carbide Corporation | Outlet means for vapor-liquid contacting tray |
CA1118337A (en) | 1977-10-05 | 1982-02-16 | Walter Bruckert | Weeping-resistant vapor-liquid contacting tray |
JPS57115624U (en) * | 1980-12-29 | 1982-07-17 | ||
SU1377136A1 (en) | 1986-02-28 | 1988-02-28 | Предприятие П/Я В-8333 | Apparatus for rectification of alcohol |
US5164125A (en) * | 1989-03-08 | 1992-11-17 | Glitsch, Inc. | Method and apparatus for downcomer-tray operation |
US5454989A (en) | 1994-03-23 | 1995-10-03 | Nutter; Dale E. | Vapor-liquid contact apparatus |
US5453222A (en) * | 1994-09-15 | 1995-09-26 | Glitsch, Inc. | Contact tray apparatus and method |
US6003847A (en) * | 1996-10-30 | 1999-12-21 | Koch Enterprises, Inc. | Downcomer for chemical process tower |
EP0954363A1 (en) * | 1997-01-27 | 1999-11-10 | Norton Chemical Process Products Corporation | Fractionation trays |
BR9811647A (en) | 1997-09-10 | 2000-08-08 | Koch Glitsch Inc | Steam-liquid contact tray, mass transfer column, and process for intermixing steam and liquid streams in a mass transfer column |
US6250611B1 (en) | 1999-10-07 | 2001-06-26 | Sulzer Chemtech Usa, Inc. | Vapor-liquid contact apparatus |
US6460833B2 (en) | 2000-02-16 | 2002-10-08 | Shell Oil Company | Gas-liquid contacting column |
US6460834B2 (en) * | 2000-02-16 | 2002-10-08 | Shell Oil Company | Gas/liquid contact tray |
US6390454B1 (en) * | 2000-06-02 | 2002-05-21 | Uop Llc | Multiple downcomer fractionation trays with liquid distribution devices on ends of downcomers |
-
2002
- 2002-11-06 AT AT02405957T patent/ATE478716T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-11-06 DE DE50214608T patent/DE50214608D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-11-25 US US10/304,255 patent/US6817596B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-12-04 RU RU2002132618/15A patent/RU2233193C1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-12-04 JP JP2002351885A patent/JP4623926B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-12-04 BR BRPI0204953-8A patent/BR0204953B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-12-04 MX MXPA02011993A patent/MXPA02011993A/en active IP Right Grant
- 2002-12-04 CN CNB021543763A patent/CN1275673C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1275673C (en) | 2006-09-20 |
CN1422683A (en) | 2003-06-11 |
JP2003220328A (en) | 2003-08-05 |
BR0204953B1 (en) | 2010-12-14 |
JP4623926B2 (en) | 2011-02-02 |
US20030102581A1 (en) | 2003-06-05 |
RU2233193C1 (en) | 2004-07-27 |
DE50214608D1 (en) | 2010-10-07 |
MXPA02011993A (en) | 2004-07-16 |
US6817596B2 (en) | 2004-11-16 |
BR0204953A (en) | 2004-06-15 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
REN | Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee |