ATE477451T1 - Kryostat zum untersuchen von proben in einem vakuum - Google Patents

Kryostat zum untersuchen von proben in einem vakuum

Info

Publication number
ATE477451T1
ATE477451T1 AT05815659T AT05815659T ATE477451T1 AT E477451 T1 ATE477451 T1 AT E477451T1 AT 05815659 T AT05815659 T AT 05815659T AT 05815659 T AT05815659 T AT 05815659T AT E477451 T1 ATE477451 T1 AT E477451T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
cryostat
finger portion
vacuum
finger
sample support
Prior art date
Application number
AT05815659T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Pierre Noe
Emmanuel Picard
Original Assignee
Commissariat Energie Atomique
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Commissariat Energie Atomique filed Critical Commissariat Energie Atomique
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE477451T1 publication Critical patent/ATE477451T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C3/00Vessels not under pressure
    • F17C3/02Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation
    • F17C3/08Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation by vacuum spaces, e.g. Dewar flask
    • F17C3/085Cryostats
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C13/00Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
    • F17C13/005Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels for medium-size and small storage vessels not under pressure
    • F17C13/006Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels for medium-size and small storage vessels not under pressure for Dewar vessels or cryostats
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/28Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
    • G01N1/42Low-temperature sample treatment, e.g. cryofixation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/01Shape
    • F17C2201/0147Shape complex
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/05Size
    • F17C2201/058Size portable (<30 l)
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/03Thermal insulations
    • F17C2203/0391Thermal insulations by vacuum
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/06Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
    • F17C2203/068Special properties of materials for vessel walls
    • F17C2203/0697Special properties of materials for vessel walls comprising nanoparticles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/01Pure fluids
    • F17C2221/016Noble gases (Ar, Kr, Xe)
    • F17C2221/017Helium
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/03Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/0337Heat exchange with the fluid by cooling
    • F17C2227/0358Heat exchange with the fluid by cooling by expansion
    • F17C2227/036"Joule-Thompson" effect
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/03Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/0367Localisation of heat exchange
    • F17C2227/0369Localisation of heat exchange in or on a vessel
    • F17C2227/0376Localisation of heat exchange in or on a vessel in wall contact
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2270/00Applications
    • F17C2270/05Applications for industrial use

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
  • Analysing Materials By The Use Of Radiation (AREA)
  • Other Investigation Or Analysis Of Materials By Electrical Means (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
AT05815659T 2004-10-22 2005-10-20 Kryostat zum untersuchen von proben in einem vakuum ATE477451T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0452412A FR2877090B1 (fr) 2004-10-22 2004-10-22 Cryostat pour l'etude d'echantillons sous vide
PCT/FR2005/050879 WO2006043010A1 (fr) 2004-10-22 2005-10-20 Cryostat pour l'etude d'echantillons sous vide.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE477451T1 true ATE477451T1 (de) 2010-08-15

Family

ID=34949790

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT05815659T ATE477451T1 (de) 2004-10-22 2005-10-20 Kryostat zum untersuchen von proben in einem vakuum

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US20090019862A1 (de)
EP (1) EP1802911B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2008517293A (de)
CN (1) CN101044352A (de)
AT (1) ATE477451T1 (de)
DE (1) DE602005022902D1 (de)
FR (1) FR2877090B1 (de)
WO (1) WO2006043010A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2956748B1 (fr) * 2010-02-19 2012-08-10 Commissariat Energie Atomique Composant optique de protection au rayonnement thermique
AR083718A1 (es) * 2010-05-11 2013-03-20 Sanofi Aventis Fenil cicloalquil pirrolidina (piperidina) espirolactamas y amidas sustituidas, preparacion y uso terapeutico de las mismas
US8610434B2 (en) * 2011-07-21 2013-12-17 ColdEdge Technologies, Inc. Cryogen-free cooling system for electron paramagnetic resonance system
CN107389455B (zh) * 2017-09-05 2023-06-06 中国工程物理研究院流体物理研究所 用于磁驱动斜波压缩中样品初始温度的降温装置及方法
WO2020061678A1 (en) * 2018-09-24 2020-04-02 Sciaini German Sample holder for electron microscopy
CN112730505B (zh) * 2020-12-18 2022-05-17 上海交通大学 用于低温流体节流和定量测量的可视化实验舱

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1751051C3 (de) * 1968-03-26 1974-01-03 Siemens Ag, 1000 Berlin U. 8000 Muenchen Kryostat mit einer Vakuumkammer
NL165926C (nl) * 1971-04-21 1981-06-15 Philips Nv Inrichting voor het meten van de stroomsnelheid van vloeistoffen.
US3894403A (en) * 1973-06-08 1975-07-15 Air Prod & Chem Vibration-free refrigeration transfer
FR2274158A1 (fr) * 1974-06-07 1976-01-02 Anvar Perfectionnements aux machines electriques tournantes a bobinage supraconducteur
US3992169A (en) * 1975-04-18 1976-11-16 Cryogenic Technology, Inc. Refrigerated cryogenic envelope
FR2349111A1 (fr) * 1976-04-22 1977-11-18 Anvar Cryostat portatif e helium 3
US4194119A (en) * 1977-11-30 1980-03-18 Ford Motor Company Self-adjusting cryogenic thermal interface assembly
US4553588A (en) * 1983-01-11 1985-11-19 Phillips Petroleum Company Tube support
US4501131A (en) * 1984-01-03 1985-02-26 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Cryogenic cooler for photoconductive cells
GB2369489B (en) * 2000-11-23 2004-03-10 Khaled Karrai Inertial rotation device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2877090A1 (fr) 2006-04-28
EP1802911B1 (de) 2010-08-11
US20090019862A1 (en) 2009-01-22
CN101044352A (zh) 2007-09-26
DE602005022902D1 (de) 2010-09-23
WO2006043010A1 (fr) 2006-04-27
FR2877090B1 (fr) 2007-05-11
JP2008517293A (ja) 2008-05-22
EP1802911A1 (de) 2007-07-04

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