ATE457057T1 - Zünder mit verschiedenen heizzonen - Google Patents

Zünder mit verschiedenen heizzonen

Info

Publication number
ATE457057T1
ATE457057T1 AT02704433T AT02704433T ATE457057T1 AT E457057 T1 ATE457057 T1 AT E457057T1 AT 02704433 T AT02704433 T AT 02704433T AT 02704433 T AT02704433 T AT 02704433T AT E457057 T1 ATE457057 T1 AT E457057T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
devices
igniter
heating zones
different heating
variety
Prior art date
Application number
AT02704433T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Craig Willkens
Normand Arsenault
Sebastien Bardon
Original Assignee
Saint Gobain Ceramics
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Saint Gobain Ceramics filed Critical Saint Gobain Ceramics
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE457057T1 publication Critical patent/ATE457057T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23QIGNITION; EXTINGUISHING-DEVICES
    • F23Q7/00Incandescent ignition; Igniters using electrically-produced heat, e.g. lighters for cigarettes; Electrically-heated glowing plugs
    • F23Q7/22Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B18/00Layered products essentially comprising ceramics, e.g. refractory products
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/10Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on aluminium oxide
    • C04B35/111Fine ceramics
    • C04B35/117Composites
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/515Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/56Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbides or oxycarbides
    • C04B35/565Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbides or oxycarbides based on silicon carbide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/515Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/58Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides
    • C04B35/58085Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides based on silicides
    • C04B35/58092Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides based on silicides based on refractory metal silicides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/515Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/58Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides
    • C04B35/581Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides based on aluminium nitride
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3217Aluminum oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. bauxite, alpha-alumina
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/38Non-oxide ceramic constituents or additives
    • C04B2235/3817Carbides
    • C04B2235/3826Silicon carbides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/38Non-oxide ceramic constituents or additives
    • C04B2235/3852Nitrides, e.g. oxynitrides, carbonitrides, oxycarbonitrides, lithium nitride, magnesium nitride
    • C04B2235/3865Aluminium nitrides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/38Non-oxide ceramic constituents or additives
    • C04B2235/3891Silicides, e.g. molybdenum disilicide, iron silicide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/30Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
    • C04B2237/32Ceramic
    • C04B2237/34Oxidic
    • C04B2237/343Alumina or aluminates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/30Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
    • C04B2237/32Ceramic
    • C04B2237/36Non-oxidic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/30Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
    • C04B2237/32Ceramic
    • C04B2237/36Non-oxidic
    • C04B2237/365Silicon carbide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/30Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
    • C04B2237/32Ceramic
    • C04B2237/36Non-oxidic
    • C04B2237/366Aluminium nitride
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/50Processing aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to the joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/76Forming laminates or joined articles comprising at least one member in the form other than a sheet or disc, e.g. two tubes or a tube and a sheet or disc

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Resistance Heating (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
  • Air Bags (AREA)
  • Processes For Solid Components From Exhaust (AREA)
  • Ceramic Products (AREA)
  • Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
  • Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)
  • Electric Stoves And Ranges (AREA)
  • Lighters Containing Fuel (AREA)
AT02704433T 2001-02-22 2002-02-22 Zünder mit verschiedenen heizzonen ATE457057T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/790,747 US6474492B2 (en) 2001-02-22 2001-02-22 Multiple hot zone igniters
PCT/US2002/005254 WO2002068873A2 (en) 2001-02-22 2002-02-22 Multiple hot zone igniters

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE457057T1 true ATE457057T1 (de) 2010-02-15

Family

ID=25151640

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT02704433T ATE457057T1 (de) 2001-02-22 2002-02-22 Zünder mit verschiedenen heizzonen

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US6474492B2 (de)
EP (1) EP1373802B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2005505737A (de)
KR (1) KR100665492B1 (de)
CN (1) CN1221765C (de)
AT (1) ATE457057T1 (de)
AU (1) AU2002238116A1 (de)
BR (1) BR0207469A (de)
CA (1) CA2437832C (de)
DE (1) DE60235277D1 (de)
TW (1) TWI234634B (de)
WO (1) WO2002068873A2 (de)

Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2816002B1 (fr) * 2000-10-31 2003-06-20 Saint Gobain Ct Recherches Filtres a particules pour la purification des gaz d'echappement des moteurs a combustion interne comportant des allumeurs ceramiques
AU2002247252A1 (en) * 2001-03-05 2002-09-19 Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. Ceramic igniters
US20030085214A1 (en) * 2001-11-07 2003-05-08 University Of Colorado At Boulder Micro-glow plug and method of making same field of the invention
FR2835565B1 (fr) * 2002-02-05 2004-10-22 Saint Gobain Ct Recherches Procede de gestion de moyens de decolmatage d'un filtre a particules
US6759624B2 (en) * 2002-05-07 2004-07-06 Ananda H. Kumar Method and apparatus for heating a semiconductor wafer plasma reactor vacuum chamber
CA2585086A1 (en) * 2004-10-28 2006-05-11 Saint-Gobain Corporation Ceramic igniters
EP1812754A4 (de) * 2004-10-28 2012-02-22 Saint Gobain Ceramics Keramischer zünder
US20060186107A1 (en) * 2005-02-05 2006-08-24 Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. Ceramic igniters
KR100739572B1 (ko) * 2005-05-23 2007-07-16 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 플라즈마 표시 장치 및 그 전원 공급 장치
WO2007133629A2 (en) * 2006-05-09 2007-11-22 Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. Ceramic heating elements
DE102006062374A1 (de) * 2006-12-20 2008-06-26 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Keramisches elektrisches Heizelement
WO2009085319A1 (en) * 2007-12-29 2009-07-09 Saint-Gobain Cermics & Plastics, Inc. Coaxial ceramic igniter and methods of fabrication
DE102010013990A1 (de) 2010-04-07 2011-10-13 Emitec Gesellschaft Für Emissionstechnologie Mbh Verfahren und Abgasbehandlungsvorrichtung zur Regeneration einer Abgasreinigungskomponente
US10018514B2 (en) * 2014-02-17 2018-07-10 Haier Us Appliance Solutions, Inc. Cooktop temperature sensors and methods of operation
US11493208B2 (en) * 2018-03-27 2022-11-08 Scp Holdings, An Assumed Business Name Of Nitride Igniters, Llc Hot surface igniters for cooktops
EP4176206A1 (de) * 2020-07-01 2023-05-10 Scp R&D, Llc Gassicherheitsventil-niederhalterkreis für kochherde mit keramischem heizer

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4535589A (en) * 1981-05-26 1985-08-20 Nippon Soken, Inc. Exhaust gas cleaning device for internal combustion engine
US5191508A (en) 1992-05-18 1993-03-02 Norton Company Ceramic igniters and process for making same
US5750958A (en) * 1993-09-20 1998-05-12 Kyocera Corporation Ceramic glow plug
US5405237A (en) 1994-01-21 1995-04-11 Deere & Company Loader leveling linkage providing for alteration of its geometry for accommodating different implements
US5514630A (en) * 1994-10-06 1996-05-07 Saint Gobain/Norton Industrial Ceramics Corp. Composition for small ceramic igniters
US5820789A (en) * 1995-10-05 1998-10-13 Saint Gobain/Norton Industrail Ceramics Corp. High voltage ceramic igniter
EP0876573B1 (de) 1996-01-26 2001-10-24 Saint-Gobain Industrial Ceramics, Inc. Keramischer zünder und verfahren zu seiner verwendung
US5786565A (en) * 1997-01-27 1998-07-28 Saint-Gobain/Norton Industrial Ceramics Corporation Match head ceramic igniter and method of using same
US6028292A (en) 1998-12-21 2000-02-22 Saint-Gobain Industrial Ceramics, Inc. Ceramic igniter having improved oxidation resistance, and method of using same
US6297183B1 (en) * 1999-07-28 2001-10-02 Saint-Gobain Ceramics And Plastics, Inc. Aging resistant porous silicon carbide ceramic igniter
GB2349785B (en) * 1999-12-06 2001-03-28 Kanthal Ltd Electrical heating elements

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2437832A1 (en) 2002-09-06
US6474492B2 (en) 2002-11-05
CN1502028A (zh) 2004-06-02
US20020113051A1 (en) 2002-08-22
WO2002068873A2 (en) 2002-09-06
EP1373802A2 (de) 2004-01-02
WO2002068873A3 (en) 2003-03-20
JP2005505737A (ja) 2005-02-24
CA2437832C (en) 2009-06-30
KR100665492B1 (ko) 2007-01-10
TWI234634B (en) 2005-06-21
AU2002238116A1 (en) 2002-09-12
BR0207469A (pt) 2006-01-17
DE60235277D1 (de) 2010-03-25
CN1221765C (zh) 2005-10-05
KR20040005876A (ko) 2004-01-16
EP1373802B1 (de) 2010-02-03

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