ATE440979T1 - BULKY HOLLOW FILAMENTS WITH A THREE-SIDED CROSS SECTION AND YARN AND CARPETS MADE THEREFROM - Google Patents

BULKY HOLLOW FILAMENTS WITH A THREE-SIDED CROSS SECTION AND YARN AND CARPETS MADE THEREFROM

Info

Publication number
ATE440979T1
ATE440979T1 AT04257186T AT04257186T ATE440979T1 AT E440979 T1 ATE440979 T1 AT E440979T1 AT 04257186 T AT04257186 T AT 04257186T AT 04257186 T AT04257186 T AT 04257186T AT E440979 T1 ATE440979 T1 AT E440979T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
void
filament
apex
tip
exterior
Prior art date
Application number
AT04257186T
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Wae-Hai Tung
Original Assignee
Invista Tech Sarl
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Invista Tech Sarl filed Critical Invista Tech Sarl
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE440979T1 publication Critical patent/ATE440979T1/en

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/24—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like with a hollow structure; Spinnerette packs therefor
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/253—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like with a non-circular cross section; Spinnerette packs therefor
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/58—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products
    • D01F6/60—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products from polyamides

Abstract

A bulked continuous filament with a three-sided exterior configuration is characterized in that each side has a smoothly curved contour extending between a first and a second rounded tip with an inwardly extending depressed region being disposed adjacent to each tip. Generally, the filament has an exterior modification ratio in the range from about 1.4 to about 2.0, and a tip ratio in the range from about 2.0 to about 4.0. The filament generally delta-shaped void with three major apices extending centrally and axially therethrough. Each side of the void is convexly shaped and formed from a pair of facets that meet to define minor apices. The void is oriented such that each major apex extends toward the approximate midpoint of one side of the exterior of the filament and each minor apex extends toward a tip of an exterior side. The distance (RM) from the geometric center of the void to each major apex and the distance (Rm) from the geometric center of the void to each minor apex defines an apex ratio (RM/Rm) in the range from about 1.0 to about 1.55. The void occupies from about four percent (4%) to about twenty-five percent (25%) of the cross sectional area of the filament. <IMAGE>
AT04257186T 2003-11-19 2004-11-19 BULKY HOLLOW FILAMENTS WITH A THREE-SIDED CROSS SECTION AND YARN AND CARPETS MADE THEREFROM ATE440979T1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US52387003P 2003-11-19 2003-11-19

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE440979T1 true ATE440979T1 (en) 2009-09-15

Family

ID=34520264

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT04257186T ATE440979T1 (en) 2003-11-19 2004-11-19 BULKY HOLLOW FILAMENTS WITH A THREE-SIDED CROSS SECTION AND YARN AND CARPETS MADE THEREFROM

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1541725B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE440979T1 (en)
DE (1) DE602004022763D1 (en)

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH435535A (en) * 1965-10-21 1967-05-15 Inventa Ag Spinning plate
CZ161992A3 (en) * 1991-05-31 1993-12-15 Basf Corp Filament of a hollow three-lobe cross-section and a plate-like spinning nozzle for producing thereof
JPH05287632A (en) * 1992-04-02 1993-11-02 Toray Ind Inc Hollow crimped yarn
CA2108382A1 (en) * 1992-12-08 1994-06-09 Arthur M. Reader Hollow trilobal cross-section fiber
US6048615A (en) * 1998-01-30 2000-04-11 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Filament having a trilobal cross-section and a trilobal void

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1541725A1 (en) 2005-06-15
DE602004022763D1 (en) 2009-10-08
EP1541725B1 (en) 2009-08-26

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
RER Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties