ATE440576T1 - Mechanisch einstellbares magenband - Google Patents

Mechanisch einstellbares magenband

Info

Publication number
ATE440576T1
ATE440576T1 AT04257892T AT04257892T ATE440576T1 AT E440576 T1 ATE440576 T1 AT E440576T1 AT 04257892 T AT04257892 T AT 04257892T AT 04257892 T AT04257892 T AT 04257892T AT E440576 T1 ATE440576 T1 AT E440576T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
mechanically adjustable
stomach band
adjustable stomach
adjustable gastric
gastric band
Prior art date
Application number
AT04257892T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Josh Uth
Dan Dlugos
Tom Huitema
Sean Conlon
Bill Hassler
Mark Ortiz
Lynn Freeman
Rob Mckenna
Randy Byrum
Dale Schulze
Original Assignee
Ethicon Endo Surgery Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ethicon Endo Surgery Inc filed Critical Ethicon Endo Surgery Inc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE440576T1 publication Critical patent/ATE440576T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/0003—Apparatus for the treatment of obesity; Anti-eating devices
    • A61F5/0013—Implantable devices or invasive measures
    • A61F5/005—Gastric bands
    • A61F5/0066—Closing devices for gastric bands
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/12—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
    • A61B17/12009—Implements for ligaturing other than by clamps or clips, e.g. using a loop with a slip knot
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/0003—Apparatus for the treatment of obesity; Anti-eating devices
    • A61F5/0013—Implantable devices or invasive measures
    • A61F5/003—Implantable devices or invasive measures inflatable
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/0003—Apparatus for the treatment of obesity; Anti-eating devices
    • A61F5/0013—Implantable devices or invasive measures
    • A61F5/005—Gastric bands
    • A61F5/0053—Gastric bands remotely adjustable
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B2017/00017—Electrical control of surgical instruments
    • A61B2017/00115—Electrical control of surgical instruments with audible or visual output

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Obesity (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Reproductive Health (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)
  • Adornments (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
  • Massaging Devices (AREA)
  • Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)
AT04257892T 2003-12-17 2004-12-17 Mechanisch einstellbares magenband ATE440576T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US53049703P 2003-12-17 2003-12-17

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE440576T1 true ATE440576T1 (de) 2009-09-15

Family

ID=34549611

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT04257892T ATE440576T1 (de) 2003-12-17 2004-12-17 Mechanisch einstellbares magenband

Country Status (9)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1547549B1 (de)
JP (1) JP4738806B2 (de)
CN (1) CN100560036C (de)
AT (1) ATE440576T1 (de)
AU (1) AU2004235622A1 (de)
BR (1) BRPI0405620B1 (de)
CA (1) CA2490164C (de)
DE (1) DE602004022767D1 (de)
DK (1) DK1547549T3 (de)

Families Citing this family (97)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7338433B2 (en) 2002-08-13 2008-03-04 Allergan, Inc. Remotely adjustable gastric banding method
BR0306183A (pt) 2002-08-28 2004-10-19 Inamed Medical Products Corp Dispositivo de enfaixamento gástrico resistente à fadiga
KR101291439B1 (ko) * 2004-01-23 2013-07-31 알러간, 인코포레이티드 해제가능하게 고정할 수 있는 일체형의 조절가능한 위밴드
ATE444045T1 (de) 2004-03-08 2009-10-15 Allergan Medical S A Verschlusssystem für röhrenförmige organe
CA2569043C (en) 2004-03-18 2010-08-17 Allergan, Inc. Apparatus and method for volume adjustment of intragastric balloons
US7255675B2 (en) 2004-03-23 2007-08-14 Michael Gertner Devices and methods to treat a patient
WO2006049725A2 (en) 2004-03-23 2006-05-11 Minimus Surgical Systems Surgical systems and devices to enhance gastric restriction therapies
US7946976B2 (en) 2004-03-23 2011-05-24 Michael Gertner Methods and devices for the surgical creation of satiety and biofeedback pathways
US7601162B2 (en) 2005-01-14 2009-10-13 Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. Actuator for an implantable band
US7775966B2 (en) 2005-02-24 2010-08-17 Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. Non-invasive pressure measurement in a fluid adjustable restrictive device
US7879068B2 (en) 2005-01-14 2011-02-01 Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. Feedback sensing for a mechanical restrictive device
US7927270B2 (en) 2005-02-24 2011-04-19 Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. External mechanical pressure sensor for gastric band pressure measurements
US8016744B2 (en) 2005-02-24 2011-09-13 Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. External pressure-based gastric band adjustment system and method
US7699770B2 (en) 2005-02-24 2010-04-20 Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. Device for non-invasive measurement of fluid pressure in an adjustable restriction device
US7658196B2 (en) 2005-02-24 2010-02-09 Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. System and method for determining implanted device orientation
US8066629B2 (en) 2005-02-24 2011-11-29 Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. Apparatus for adjustment and sensing of gastric band pressure
US7775215B2 (en) 2005-02-24 2010-08-17 Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. System and method for determining implanted device positioning and obtaining pressure data
US8251888B2 (en) 2005-04-13 2012-08-28 Mitchell Steven Roslin Artificial gastric valve
US7766815B2 (en) * 2005-07-28 2010-08-03 Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. Electroactive polymer actuated gastric band
EP1779821A1 (de) * 2005-10-26 2007-05-02 Etervind AB Einstellbares Magenband
US7798954B2 (en) 2006-01-04 2010-09-21 Allergan, Inc. Hydraulic gastric band with collapsible reservoir
US8043206B2 (en) 2006-01-04 2011-10-25 Allergan, Inc. Self-regulating gastric band with pressure data processing
US20070213751A1 (en) * 2006-03-13 2007-09-13 Scirica Paul A Transdermal magnetic coupling gastric banding
US8870742B2 (en) 2006-04-06 2014-10-28 Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. GUI for an implantable restriction device and a data logger
US8152710B2 (en) 2006-04-06 2012-04-10 Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. Physiological parameter analysis for an implantable restriction device and a data logger
US8246533B2 (en) 2006-10-20 2012-08-21 Ellipse Technologies, Inc. Implant system with resonant-driven actuator
US7862502B2 (en) 2006-10-20 2011-01-04 Ellipse Technologies, Inc. Method and apparatus for adjusting a gastrointestinal restriction device
US8057472B2 (en) 2007-10-30 2011-11-15 Ellipse Technologies, Inc. Skeletal manipulation method
US8187163B2 (en) 2007-12-10 2012-05-29 Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. Methods for implanting a gastric restriction device
US8100870B2 (en) 2007-12-14 2012-01-24 Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. Adjustable height gastric restriction devices and methods
US8142452B2 (en) 2007-12-27 2012-03-27 Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. Controlling pressure in adjustable restriction devices
US8377079B2 (en) 2007-12-27 2013-02-19 Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. Constant force mechanisms for regulating restriction devices
US8192350B2 (en) 2008-01-28 2012-06-05 Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. Methods and devices for measuring impedance in a gastric restriction system
US8337389B2 (en) 2008-01-28 2012-12-25 Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. Methods and devices for diagnosing performance of a gastric restriction system
US8591395B2 (en) 2008-01-28 2013-11-26 Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. Gastric restriction device data handling devices and methods
WO2009096859A1 (en) * 2008-01-29 2009-08-06 Milux Holding Sa A device for treating obesity
US8221439B2 (en) 2008-02-07 2012-07-17 Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. Powering implantable restriction systems using kinetic motion
US7844342B2 (en) 2008-02-07 2010-11-30 Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. Powering implantable restriction systems using light
US8114345B2 (en) 2008-02-08 2012-02-14 Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. System and method of sterilizing an implantable medical device
US8057492B2 (en) 2008-02-12 2011-11-15 Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. Automatically adjusting band system with MEMS pump
US8591532B2 (en) 2008-02-12 2013-11-26 Ethicon Endo-Sugery, Inc. Automatically adjusting band system
US8034065B2 (en) 2008-02-26 2011-10-11 Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. Controlling pressure in adjustable restriction devices
US8233995B2 (en) * 2008-03-06 2012-07-31 Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. System and method of aligning an implantable antenna
US8187162B2 (en) 2008-03-06 2012-05-29 Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. Reorientation port
AU2009257591A1 (en) 2008-06-11 2009-12-17 Allergan, Inc. Implantable pump system
AU2009271133B2 (en) 2008-07-14 2015-01-22 Apollo Endosurgery, Inc. Implantable pump system with calibration
WO2010042493A1 (en) 2008-10-06 2010-04-15 Allergan, Inc. Mechanical gastric band with cushions
US20100185049A1 (en) 2008-10-22 2010-07-22 Allergan, Inc. Dome and screw valves for remotely adjustable gastric banding systems
US8382756B2 (en) 2008-11-10 2013-02-26 Ellipse Technologies, Inc. External adjustment device for distraction device
US8197490B2 (en) 2009-02-23 2012-06-12 Ellipse Technologies, Inc. Non-invasive adjustable distraction system
US9649214B2 (en) * 2009-09-11 2017-05-16 Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. Detachable antenna for remote band
US8727964B2 (en) * 2009-09-18 2014-05-20 Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. Tissue interface for implantable restriction system
US8678993B2 (en) 2010-02-12 2014-03-25 Apollo Endosurgery, Inc. Remotely adjustable gastric banding system
US8758221B2 (en) 2010-02-24 2014-06-24 Apollo Endosurgery, Inc. Source reservoir with potential energy for remotely adjustable gastric banding system
US8840541B2 (en) 2010-02-25 2014-09-23 Apollo Endosurgery, Inc. Pressure sensing gastric banding system
US8764624B2 (en) 2010-02-25 2014-07-01 Apollo Endosurgery, Inc. Inductively powered remotely adjustable gastric banding system
US8939888B2 (en) 2010-04-28 2015-01-27 Apollo Endosurgery, Inc. Method and system for determining the pressure of a fluid in a syringe, an access port, a catheter, and a gastric band
US20110270024A1 (en) 2010-04-29 2011-11-03 Allergan, Inc. Self-adjusting gastric band having various compliant components
US9044298B2 (en) 2010-04-29 2015-06-02 Apollo Endosurgery, Inc. Self-adjusting gastric band
US9028394B2 (en) * 2010-04-29 2015-05-12 Apollo Endosurgery, Inc. Self-adjusting mechanical gastric band
US20110270025A1 (en) 2010-04-30 2011-11-03 Allergan, Inc. Remotely powered remotely adjustable gastric band system
US9226840B2 (en) 2010-06-03 2016-01-05 Apollo Endosurgery, Inc. Magnetically coupled implantable pump system and method
US8517915B2 (en) 2010-06-10 2013-08-27 Allergan, Inc. Remotely adjustable gastric banding system
US9248043B2 (en) 2010-06-30 2016-02-02 Ellipse Technologies, Inc. External adjustment device for distraction device
WO2012021378A2 (en) 2010-08-09 2012-02-16 Ellipse Technologies, Inc. Maintenance feature in magnetic implant
US8698373B2 (en) 2010-08-18 2014-04-15 Apollo Endosurgery, Inc. Pare piezo power with energy recovery
US9211207B2 (en) 2010-08-18 2015-12-15 Apollo Endosurgery, Inc. Power regulated implant
US20120059216A1 (en) 2010-09-07 2012-03-08 Allergan, Inc. Remotely adjustable gastric banding system
US8632455B2 (en) * 2010-11-12 2014-01-21 Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. Gastric band with asymmetrical member
US8961393B2 (en) 2010-11-15 2015-02-24 Apollo Endosurgery, Inc. Gastric band devices and drive systems
US8715282B2 (en) 2011-02-14 2014-05-06 Ellipse Technologies, Inc. System and method for altering rotational alignment of bone sections
US8725435B2 (en) 2011-04-13 2014-05-13 Apollo Endosurgery, Inc. Syringe-based leak detection system
US10743794B2 (en) 2011-10-04 2020-08-18 Nuvasive Specialized Orthopedics, Inc. Devices and methods for non-invasive implant length sensing
WO2013066946A1 (en) 2011-11-01 2013-05-10 Ellipse Technologies, Inc. Adjustable magnetic devices and methods of using same
US8876694B2 (en) 2011-12-07 2014-11-04 Apollo Endosurgery, Inc. Tube connector with a guiding tip
US8961394B2 (en) 2011-12-20 2015-02-24 Apollo Endosurgery, Inc. Self-sealing fluid joint for use with a gastric band
AU2013338218B2 (en) 2012-10-29 2017-05-04 Nuvasive Specialized Orthopedics, Inc. Adjustable devices for treating arthritis of the knee
US10751094B2 (en) 2013-10-10 2020-08-25 Nuvasive Specialized Orthopedics, Inc. Adjustable spinal implant
US10321912B2 (en) 2014-02-07 2019-06-18 Myopowers Medical Technologies Sa Medical device including an artificial contractile structure
EP4242756A3 (de) 2014-04-28 2023-11-15 NuVasive Specialized Orthopedics, Inc. System für magnetische informationsrückkopplung bei einstellbaren implantaten
KR102560581B1 (ko) 2014-12-26 2023-07-26 누베이시브 스페셜라이즈드 오소페딕스, 인크. 신연을 위한 시스템 및 방법
US10238427B2 (en) 2015-02-19 2019-03-26 Nuvasive Specialized Orthopedics, Inc. Systems and methods for vertebral adjustment
WO2017100774A1 (en) 2015-12-10 2017-06-15 Nuvasive Specialized Orthopedics, Inc. External adjustment device for distraction device
BR112018015504A2 (pt) 2016-01-28 2018-12-18 Nuvasive Specialized Orthopedics, Inc. sistemas para transporte ósseo
US10548712B2 (en) 2016-02-29 2020-02-04 Biosense Webster (Israel) Ltd. Pressure changer for a breast implant
US10751165B2 (en) 2017-12-12 2020-08-25 Mentor Worldwide Llc Adjustable implant
WO2019043516A1 (en) * 2017-09-01 2019-03-07 Ethicon, Inc. ADJUSTABLE IMPLANT
US10751163B2 (en) 2017-09-01 2020-08-25 Mentor Worldwide Llc Adjustable implant
US10653517B2 (en) 2017-11-08 2020-05-19 Mentor Worldwide Llc Adjustable implant
CA3083634A1 (en) 2017-11-30 2019-06-06 MyoPowers Medical Technologies France SAS Artificial contractile structure and medical device comprising such
US11051931B2 (en) 2018-10-31 2021-07-06 Cilag Gmbh International Active sphincter implant to re-route flow through gastrointestinal tract
US10842496B2 (en) 2018-12-17 2020-11-24 Ethicon Llc Implantable sphincter assistance device with tuned magnetic features
US11376146B2 (en) 2018-12-17 2022-07-05 Cilag Gmbh International Tissue interface features for implantable sphincter assistance device
US11071619B2 (en) 2018-12-17 2021-07-27 Cilag Gmbh International Coupling assembly for implantable sphincter assistance device
US11478347B2 (en) 2018-12-17 2022-10-25 Cilag Gmbh International Sphincter sizing instrument
US11298136B2 (en) 2018-12-19 2022-04-12 Cilag Gmbh International Implantable sphincter assistance device with deformable elements
US11399928B2 (en) 2018-12-19 2022-08-02 Cilag Gmbh International Linking elements for implantable sphincter assistance device

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4592339A (en) * 1985-06-12 1986-06-03 Mentor Corporation Gastric banding device
US5938669A (en) * 1997-05-07 1999-08-17 Klasamed S.A. Adjustable gastric banding device for contracting a patient's stomach
US6067991A (en) * 1998-08-13 2000-05-30 Forsell; Peter Mechanical food intake restriction device
US6460543B1 (en) * 1998-08-13 2002-10-08 Obtech Medical Ag Non-injection port food intake restriction device
FR2783153B1 (fr) * 1998-09-14 2000-12-01 Jerome Dargent Dispositif de constriction gastrique
FR2797181B1 (fr) * 1999-08-05 2002-05-03 Richard Cancel Dispositif telecommande de bande gastrique pour former une ouverture restreinte de stoma dans l'estomac
DE60043853D1 (de) * 1999-08-12 2010-04-01 Potencia Medical Ag Gerät zur formung einer stomaöffnung
US6450173B1 (en) * 1999-08-12 2002-09-17 Obtech Medical Ag Heartburn and reflux disease treatment with controlled wireless energy supply

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1547549A2 (de) 2005-06-29
DE602004022767D1 (de) 2009-10-08
EP1547549B1 (de) 2009-08-26
DK1547549T3 (da) 2009-12-14
BRPI0405620A (pt) 2005-08-23
JP2005177491A (ja) 2005-07-07
EP1547549A3 (de) 2005-08-31
AU2004235622A1 (en) 2005-07-07
CA2490164C (en) 2012-08-14
CN100560036C (zh) 2009-11-18
CN1736347A (zh) 2006-02-22
BRPI0405620B1 (pt) 2014-07-22
JP4738806B2 (ja) 2011-08-03
CA2490164A1 (en) 2005-06-17

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
ATE440576T1 (de) Mechanisch einstellbares magenband
ATE395018T1 (de) Ein verbessertes mit fluid justierbares band
ATE498362T1 (de) Implantierbares band mit einer mechanischen verbindungsvorrichtung
BRPI0700681B8 (pt) faixa gástrica, de baixa pressão, alto volume
WO2006049725A3 (en) Surgical systems and devices to enhance gastric restriction therapies
DE60111209D1 (de) Endoventrikuläre vorrichtung zur behandlung und korrektur der kardiomyopathie
NL301089I2 (nl) imlifidase
NO20065227L (no) Menoklonale antistoff mot hepatocytt vekstfaktor
WO2006124434A3 (en) Robotic arm for patient positioning assembly
WO2006055365A3 (en) Endoscopic gastric constriction device
DE602006015438D1 (de) Nahrungsmittel mit probiotischem und isoliertem beta-glukan und verwendungsverfahren dafür
BRPI0405082A (pt) faixa implantável possuindo mecanismo de ligação aperfeiçoado
DK1210115T3 (da) Doseringer til behandling med anti-ErB2-antistoffer
IS6259A (is) Fjarstýrt magabandstæki
AU2003219211A1 (en) Gastric ring for the treatment of obesity
DE60222183D1 (de) Implantierbares medizinisches gerät mit autosensitivitätsalgorithmus zur steuerung der detektion von herzsignalen
ATE416004T1 (de) Implantierbares medizinisches gerät mit gleichzeitigem befestigungsmechanismus
ATE269104T1 (de) Salmonella impfstoff, der keinen antikörper gegen flagellin oder gegen flagella induziert
BR0309907A (pt) Dispositivo médico para a retirada de uma cânula
DE602004030265D1 (de) Behandlung von gastrointestinalen stromatumoren mit imatinib und midostaurin
GB0317733D0 (en) Organic compounds
CY1118417T1 (el) Καινοφανεις υποομαδες ασθενων ωφελουμενες απο θρομβολυση
MXPA04006419A (es) Banda implantable con mecanismo de fijacion que tiene propiedades de material disimiles.
GEP20063863B (en) Bed

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
RER Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties