ATE368758T1 - ECONOMICAL METHOD FOR RESTORING THE OXIDATION POTENTIAL OF A PICKLING SOLUTION - Google Patents
ECONOMICAL METHOD FOR RESTORING THE OXIDATION POTENTIAL OF A PICKLING SOLUTIONInfo
- Publication number
- ATE368758T1 ATE368758T1 AT02807707T AT02807707T ATE368758T1 AT E368758 T1 ATE368758 T1 AT E368758T1 AT 02807707 T AT02807707 T AT 02807707T AT 02807707 T AT02807707 T AT 02807707T AT E368758 T1 ATE368758 T1 AT E368758T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- iii
- optimum
- concentration
- actual
- weight ratio
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/34—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G1/00—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
- C23G1/02—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with acid solutions
- C23G1/08—Iron or steel
- C23G1/086—Iron or steel solutions containing HF
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G1/00—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
- C23G1/36—Regeneration of waste pickling liquors
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)
- Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
Abstract
A process for pickling and/or passivating stainless steel, wherein the stainless steel is brought into contact with an aqueous treatment solution with a pH value of 2.5 or below, which contains Fe(III) ions which are reduced to Fe(II) ions during pickling, wherein Fe(II) ions are re-oxidized continuously or discontnuously by the injection or oxygen gas or of a gas mixture containing more than 10 % by volume of oxygen gas, and wherein a non-gaseous oxidizing agent is additionally added to said aqueous treatment solution as long as either the actual Fe(III) concentration is by more than 3 g/l lower than the optimum Fe(III) concentration, or when the actual Fe(III)/Fe(II) weight ratio is by more than 0.15 lower than the optimum Fe(III)/Fe(II) weight ratio, and the addition of the non-gaseous oxidizing agent is terminated when either the actual Fe(III) concentration is equal to or higher than the optimum Fe(III) concentration, or when the actual Fe(III)/Fe(II) weight ratio is equal to or higher than the optimum Fe(III)/Fe(II) weight ratio.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2002/009730 WO2004020700A1 (en) | 2002-08-30 | 2002-08-30 | An economic method for restoring the oxidation potential of a pickling solution |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ATE368758T1 true ATE368758T1 (en) | 2007-08-15 |
Family
ID=31970239
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AT02807707T ATE368758T1 (en) | 2002-08-30 | 2002-08-30 | ECONOMICAL METHOD FOR RESTORING THE OXIDATION POTENTIAL OF A PICKLING SOLUTION |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1552038B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE368758T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2002333772A1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE60221584T2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2292857T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2004020700A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1394958B1 (en) * | 2009-02-17 | 2012-07-27 | Condoroil Impianti Srl | CATALYTIC OXIDATION PROCESS OF BIVALENT IRON WITH TRIVALENT IRON IN PICKLING BATHS FOR STAINLESS STEELS BASED ON CHLORIDRIC ACID AND / OR ITS BLENDS WITH OTHER ORGANIC AND INORGANIC ACIDS. |
EP3771749A1 (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2021-02-03 | Ewald Dörken Ag | Method for passivating metallic substrates |
JP7176137B2 (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2022-11-21 | Primetals Technologies Japan株式会社 | Pickling method and pickling apparatus for steel plate |
IT202000005848A1 (en) | 2020-03-19 | 2021-09-19 | Tenova Spa | Process for pickling and / or passivating a stainless steel. |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1243406B (en) * | 1990-12-03 | 1994-06-10 | Vittorio Degara | System for oxidation of ferrous ions in nitric acid-free solutions for the surface pickling or passivation treatment of metal products |
DE69612957T2 (en) * | 1996-03-14 | 2001-09-06 | Condoroil Impianti S R L | Pickling of stainless steel with continuous catalytic oxidation of the pickling solution |
DE19755350A1 (en) * | 1997-12-12 | 1999-06-17 | Henkel Kgaa | Process for pickling and passivating stainless steel |
IT1303814B1 (en) * | 1998-12-02 | 2001-02-23 | Henkel Kgaa | APPARATUS AND METHOD TO CONTROL PERACCIAIO PICKLING PROCESSES. |
-
2002
- 2002-08-30 DE DE60221584T patent/DE60221584T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-08-30 ES ES02807707T patent/ES2292857T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-08-30 AU AU2002333772A patent/AU2002333772A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-08-30 WO PCT/EP2002/009730 patent/WO2004020700A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2002-08-30 EP EP02807707A patent/EP1552038B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-08-30 AT AT02807707T patent/ATE368758T1/en active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2002333772A1 (en) | 2004-03-19 |
WO2004020700A1 (en) | 2004-03-11 |
DE60221584D1 (en) | 2007-09-13 |
DE60221584T2 (en) | 2008-04-17 |
EP1552038A1 (en) | 2005-07-13 |
ES2292857T3 (en) | 2008-03-16 |
EP1552038B1 (en) | 2007-08-01 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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UEP | Publication of translation of european patent specification |
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