ATE368719T1 - Verfahren und vorrichtung zur vergasung von brennstoff in einem wirbelschichtreaktor - Google Patents

Verfahren und vorrichtung zur vergasung von brennstoff in einem wirbelschichtreaktor

Info

Publication number
ATE368719T1
ATE368719T1 AT02764902T AT02764902T ATE368719T1 AT E368719 T1 ATE368719 T1 AT E368719T1 AT 02764902 T AT02764902 T AT 02764902T AT 02764902 T AT02764902 T AT 02764902T AT E368719 T1 ATE368719 T1 AT E368719T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
reactor
particles
bed
gas
bubbling
Prior art date
Application number
AT02764902T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Esa Kurkela
Matti Nieminen
Original Assignee
Valtion Teknillinen
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Valtion Teknillinen filed Critical Valtion Teknillinen
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE368719T1 publication Critical patent/ATE368719T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/54—Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
    • C10J3/56—Apparatus; Plants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/463—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension in stationary fluidised beds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/54—Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0916—Biomass
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0916—Biomass
    • C10J2300/092—Wood, cellulose
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0946—Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0956—Air or oxygen enriched air
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0973—Water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0983—Additives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0983—Additives
    • C10J2300/0993—Inert particles, e.g. as heat exchange medium in a fluidized or moving bed, heat carriers, sand
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1838—Autothermal gasification by injection of oxygen or steam
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1861—Heat exchange between at least two process streams
    • C10J2300/1884—Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being synthesis gas

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
  • Fluidized-Bed Combustion And Resonant Combustion (AREA)
  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
AT02764902T 2001-10-02 2002-10-01 Verfahren und vorrichtung zur vergasung von brennstoff in einem wirbelschichtreaktor ATE368719T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI20011925A FI120770B (fi) 2001-10-02 2001-10-02 Menetelmä ja laitteisto polttoaineen kaasuttamiseksi leijukerrosreaktorissa

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE368719T1 true ATE368719T1 (de) 2007-08-15

Family

ID=8561987

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT02764902T ATE368719T1 (de) 2001-10-02 2002-10-01 Verfahren und vorrichtung zur vergasung von brennstoff in einem wirbelschichtreaktor

Country Status (9)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1432779B1 (de)
JP (1) JP4445261B2 (de)
AT (1) ATE368719T1 (de)
DE (1) DE60221549T2 (de)
DK (1) DK1432779T3 (de)
ES (1) ES2292803T3 (de)
FI (1) FI120770B (de)
PT (1) PT1432779E (de)
WO (1) WO2003029389A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101294092B (zh) * 2007-04-25 2012-07-25 中国科学院过程工程研究所 固体燃料联合热转化方法及转化装置
CN101245264B (zh) * 2008-03-25 2011-02-16 东南大学 单床自热式热解气化燃烧反应器及热解气化燃烧方法
GB0820403D0 (en) * 2008-11-07 2008-12-17 Carson John W Improved cement
DE102010006192A1 (de) * 2010-01-29 2011-08-04 Uhde GmbH, 44141 Verfahren zur Biomasse-Vergasung in einer Wirbelschicht
US8580019B2 (en) * 2010-05-14 2013-11-12 Frontline Bioenergy, Llc Apparatus and method of optimized acid gas and toxic metal control in gasifier produced gases
IT1400716B1 (it) * 2010-07-06 2013-06-28 Eni Spa Procedimento per la produzione di gas di sintesi tramite un reattore di gassificazione a letto fluido alimentato con materiale carbonioso e dispositivo adatto allo scopo.
WO2012059016A1 (zh) * 2010-11-01 2012-05-10 广州迪森热能技术股份有限公司 生物质气化工艺
CN102002399A (zh) * 2010-11-15 2011-04-06 国电长源电力股份有限公司 一种采用打包燃料的流化床气化反应方法及反应器
DE102011100490A1 (de) * 2011-05-04 2012-11-08 Outotec Oyj Verfahren und Anlage zur Erzeugung und Weiterbehandlung von Brenngas
DE102011114171A1 (de) * 2011-09-19 2013-03-21 Thyssenkrupp Uhde Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung von Synthesegas durch Vergasung einer Biomasse in einer Wirbelschicht
CN102784792B (zh) * 2012-07-28 2014-08-20 北京化工大学 多层鼓泡式城市生活垃圾分选装置及方法
ES2436844B1 (es) 2013-09-23 2014-07-07 Eqtec Iberia, S.L. Procedimiento para la gasificaci�n de materiales sólidos orgánicos y reactor empleado
EP2884170A1 (de) * 2013-12-16 2015-06-17 Doosan Lentjes GmbH Wirbelbettvorrichtung
CN104593088B (zh) * 2015-01-23 2018-05-25 新奥科技发展有限公司 一种煤气化反应装置及方法
JP6388555B2 (ja) * 2015-03-13 2018-09-12 三菱日立パワーシステムズ株式会社 バイオマスガス化システム及びこれを用いるボイラ設備
WO2020012221A1 (en) * 2018-07-11 2020-01-16 Arcelormittal Method of heat transfer and associated device
ES2915695B2 (es) * 2020-12-24 2023-01-13 Waste To Energy Advanced Solutions S L Instalacion y procedimiento de conversion termoquimica de un combustible solido en un gas de sintesis
SE545010C2 (en) * 2021-02-23 2023-02-28 Phoenix Biopower Ip Services Ab An apparatus and a method for gasification of a solid fuel in a fluidized bed gasifier comprising means for re-introducing solid particles into a fluidized bed
EP4209710A1 (de) 2022-01-10 2023-07-12 ICMEA Srl leader of temporary association of companies ICMEA Srl - Tecnomec Engineering Srl - CNR IRSA Wirbelbetteinheit
WO2025168667A1 (en) * 2024-02-06 2025-08-14 Borealis Gmbh Integrated reactor system and process for simultaneously producing a mixture of hydrocarbons from a carbonaceous feedstock and recovering heat

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3617802A1 (de) * 1986-05-27 1987-12-03 Rheinische Braunkohlenw Ag Verfahren zur herstellung von wasserstoff und kohlenmonoxid enthaltenen gasen aus festen brennstoffen
FI96321C (fi) * 1993-06-11 1996-06-10 Enviropower Oy Menetelmä ja reaktori prosessikaasun käsittelemiseksi
AU1484399A (en) * 1997-12-09 1999-07-12 Danish Fluid Bed Technology Aps Method and apparatus for gasification of solid carbonaceous material

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2005504167A (ja) 2005-02-10
JP4445261B2 (ja) 2010-04-07
FI120770B (fi) 2010-02-26
EP1432779A1 (de) 2004-06-30
WO2003029389A1 (en) 2003-04-10
FI20011925A0 (fi) 2001-10-02
FI20011925L (fi) 2003-04-03
ES2292803T3 (es) 2008-03-16
EP1432779B1 (de) 2007-08-01
DE60221549D1 (de) 2007-09-13
PT1432779E (pt) 2007-11-09
DK1432779T3 (da) 2007-12-10
DE60221549T2 (de) 2008-04-24

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